CHAPTER – 2
Total Marks: 25
I. Answer the Following (2 × 3 = 6)
1(a). Simplify: 20/(n²−1). (First expression is unclear in the source image.)
1(b). Given the complex number z = 2 + 3i, represent z, iz and z − iz in the Argand plane.
2. If z₁ = 3, z₂ = −7i and z₃ = 5 + 4i, show that (z₁ + z₂)z₃ = z₁z₃ + z₂z₃.
3. If z₁ = 2 − i and z₂ = −4 + 3i, find the inverse of z₁, z₂ and z₁/z₂.
4. Prove: Re(z) = (z + z̄)/2 and Im(z) = (z − z̄)/(2i).
II. Answer the Following (3 × 3 = 9)
1. Show that (2 + i√3)^10 − (2 − i√3)^10 is purely imaginary.
2(i). If |z| = 2, show that 3 ≤ |z + 3 + 4i| ≤ 7.
2(ii). Find the square roots of −6 + 8i.
3. If z = x + iy is a complex number such that |(z − 4i)/(z + 4i)| = 1, find the locus of z.
4. If Im((2z + 1)/(i z̄ + 1)) = 0, show that the locus of z is 2x² + 2y² + x − 2y = 0.
III. Answer the Following (2 × 5 = 10)
1. If z = x + iy and arg((z − i)/(z + 2)) = π/4, show that x² + y² + 3x − 3y + 2 = 0.
2. If 2cosα = x + 1/x and 2cosβ = y + 1/y, show that x^m y^n + 1/(x^m y^n) = 2cos(mα +
nβ).