21-06-2026
1752CJA101021260017 JA
PART-1 : PHYSICS
SECTION–I
1) In the given cyclic process from c to b, 40 J heat is exchanged. From b to a, 130 J heat is
exchanged, and work done is 80 J. From a to c, 400 J heat is exchanged, then:
(A) Work done in process a to c is 310 J
(B) Net work done in cycle is 230 J
(C) Net change in internal energy in cycle is 130 J
(D) Efficiency of cycle 57.5%
2) Figure shows a double chambered vessel with thermally insulated walls and partitions. On each
side there are n moles of an ideal monoatomic gas. Initially the pressure, volume and temperature in
each side is P0, V0, T0. The heater in first chamber supplies heat very slowly till the gas in the first
chamber expands such that the pressure, volume and temperature of the gas on the left side is P1,
V1, T1 respectively and on right chamber is , V2 and T2 respectively
(A)
Volume of first chamber is
(B)
Temperature in second chamber is T0
Work done on the gas in second chamber in terms of molar heat capacity at constant volume
(C)
0 0
and T is nCvT
Work done on the gas in first chamber in terms of molar heat capacity at constant volume and
(D)
0 0
T is nCvT
3) For the circuit shown in figure :
(A) i1 = 24A
(B) i2 = 2A
(C) i3 = 15A
(D) i4 = 6A
4) A long conductor of a circular cross-section of area S is made of a material whose resistivity
depends only on the distance ‘r’ from the conductor’s axis as ρ = α/r2, where α is constant. The
conductor carries a current ‘I’. Then
(A) The field intensity is the same at all points of the cross section of the given conductor
(B) The current density is the same at all points of the cross-section of the given conductor
(C) The current flowing within the cross section of radius R/2 is I/16.
(D) The resistance of per unit length of the wire is 2πα/S2
5)
Figure shows a battery, a conductor and a switch. After the switch is closed
(A) The electric field is set up inside the conductor.
(B) The time taken by the current to travel from A to B is
[vd is drift speed of electrons]
(C) The random motion of the electron stops and they start drifting to the left.
(D) The random motion of the electron continues along with the drifting.
6) In the circuit shown in the figure
(A) the value of E is 12 V
(B) the value of E is 14 V
(C) the value of I is 1A
(D) the value of I is 5A
SECTION–II
1) A Carnot engine absorbs 1000 J of heat from a reservoir at 127°C and rejects heat to a sink at
27°C. The work done by the engine per cycle is (in Joules).
2) In the given figure curved surface of frustum has no charge on it while circular ends have uniform
surface charge density . Point charge q is placed on axis of frustum. Net force exerted by frustum
on charge q is . Find x.
3) The resistance of each arm of a Wheatstone’s bridge is 10Ω. A resistance of 10Ω is connected in
series with the galvanometer. The equivalent resistance (Ω) across the battery will be :-
4)
Consider the circuit shown below where all resistors are of 1 kΩ.
If a current of magnitude 1 mA flows through the
resistor marked X, what is the potential difference measured between points P and Q (in volt) ?
5) Figure shows part of a circuit. Calculate the power dissipated (W) in 3Ω resistance.
6) In shown circuit there is two identical ideal cells of emf E and r = 999 Ω, find the value of R (in Ω)
so that the power dissipated in resistance R is maximum.
SECTION–III
1) Two moles of an ideal monoatomic gas undergoes a cyclic process A → B → C → D → A as shown on
the internal energy-volume (U-V) diagram. If TB = 500 K. and TC = 300 K. the net amount of heat
absorbed in one cycle is N × 100R ℓn2. Then N is equal to______.
2) In the figure shown, spheres S1, S2 and S3 have radii R, and respectively. C1, C2 and C3 are
centers of the three spheres lying in a plane. Angle is right angle. Sphere S3 has a
uniformly spread volume charge density 4ρ. The remaining part of S2 has uniform charges density of
2ρ and the left over part of S1 has a uniform charge density of ρ.
The electric field at a point A at a distance from C3 on the line C2 C3 is . Find n
3) Two infinite line have linear charge densities –λ and +λ. They are parallel to z axis passing
through x axis at points x = –a and x = a respectively. Show that the equipotential surface having
potential is a cylinder having radius . Find x
4) The potential difference across the 6 ohm resistance in the given circuit is 48 V. The potential
difference across a to b is 51 x α Volt. Then find the value of α.
5) An electric charge distribution produces an electric field where and
are constant. If the net charge within the radius is find the value of 'N'?
6) A potentiometer wire of resistance per unit length (where x is distance from left
end of the potentiometer wire) is connected to four ideal batteries as shown in the figure. Resistance
of connecting wires is negligible. A cell of e.m.f. 1 volt is balanced against potential drop on
potentiometer wire. How many null point can be obtained on the wire.
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION–I
1) Identify reaction where final product is aldehyde ?
Ph – C ≡ N
(A)
(B) Ph – C ≡ N
(C)
(D)
2) Positive Tollen's test is observed for
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3) Which of the following reaction is/are correctly mateched with their product;
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
4)
Which of the following reaction(s) is/are correctly matched with products -
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
5) Which of the following reactions is/are feasible for the preparation of as major
product?
(A) Path 1 :
(B)
Path 2 :
(C)
Path 3 :
Path 4 :
(D)
6)
In which reaction product formation takes place by Hoffmann rule ?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
SECTION–II
1) Consider the following table
Than calculate value of
expression
2) Among H2, H2+, Li2, B2, C2, N2, O2 and F2, the number of diamagnetic species?
3)
Degree of unsaturation in (B)
4) (P)
Produce P have α-hydrogen is (X)
(Q)
Possible product Q is (Y) then find the value of X–Y = ?
5) In the given reaction
the number of sp2 hybridised carbon (s) in compound 'X' is_____.
6) The number of chiral centres present in (B) is _____
SECTION–III
1)
Total number of optically inactive compounds obtained on monochlorination of following compound :
2)
Total number of moles of grignard reagent consumed by compound 'X' :
3) How many moles of grignard’s reagent can be consumed (if taken in excess) on reaction with
given compound ?
4) Degree of unsaturation in the major product is
X then (X–2)
5) How many reactions giving Hoffmann product as major product
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
6)
Total number of reactions correctly match with their major products are ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION–I
1) A and B are non singular square matrices of same order with real entries such that
, then which of the following is / are true :
(A)
(B)
(C) Sum of all element of matrix A – AB is an odd number
(D) B must be an identity matrix if A is invertible matrix
2) Let the function g(x) = . Which of the following statement(s) is(are)
correct ?
(A) g(x) is discontinuous at x = 0
(B) g(x) is non-differentiable at exactly two points
(C) g(x) has non-removable type of discontinuity at x = 0 with jump of discontinuity equal to 2
(D)
g(x) is continuous but non-differentiable at x =
3) Let f : (0, ∞) → R be a differentiable function satisfying the equation f(xy) = exy–x–y (eyf(x) + exf(y)) ∀
x, y > 0. If f′(1) = e, then
(Note : where 'e' is nepier's constant)
(A)
(B) number of roots of the equation f(x) = xex in (0,∞) is 2.
(C)
(D) f(x) is strictly increasing function in (0,∞).
4) If , then the value of a - b is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
5) If = y2 + 4y + 5, then y can be equal to-
(A) 1
(B)
(C)
(D)
6) An infinite geometric sequence is generated as x, [x], {x},.... (where [.] denotes greatest integer
less than or equal to x and {x} = x – [x] for x ∈ .)
If sum of this sequence is expressed in the form , where a, b, c, d ∈ and are relatively prime
numbers (a, c, d are prime numbers) then
(A) a + b + c + d = 14
(B) a + b + c + d = 8
(C)
function ƒ(x) is self invertible for ƒ :
(D)
function ƒ(x) is not self invertible for ƒ :
SECTION–II
1) The number of points of non differentiablity of the function in the
interval (–3, 3).
(where [x] and {x} are G.I.F. and F.P.F)
2) If a, b, c, xi, yi, zi are real numbers (i = 1, 2, 3,) satisfying
, abc = – 2,
ax2x3 + by2y3 + cz2z3 = 3
ax1x3 + by1y3 + cz1z3 = 6
ax2x1 + by2y1 + cz2z1 = 4
then the value of
3) If y = where a ∈ (– ∞, – 1) ∪ (1, ∞) then (a.y '
) equals :
4) A cricket player played n (n > 1) matches during his career and made a total of
runs. If Tr represent the runs made by the player in rth match
such that T1 = 6 and Tr = 3Tr–1 + 6r , 2 ≤ r ≤ n then n is
5) The shortest distance between (1 – x)2 + (x – y)2 + (y – z)2 + z2 = and 4x + 2y + 4z + 7 = 0 in 3-
dimensional coordinates system is equal to
6) The number of solution(s) of the equation sin in [0, 2022π], is
SECTION–III
1) Let α, β, γ be the roots of the equation
Where α < β < γ and
Then ( The number of digits in the number ______.
2) If the distance between the plane, 23x – 10y – 2z + 48 = 0 and the plane containing the lines
and is equal to , then k is equal to ______.
3) If , then the value of λ is
4) Let , and
be 3 given matrices and value of then
is equal to :
(where tr.(A) denotes trace of matrix A)
5) Let f(x) = |sinx||(x – 1)||(x – π)||(x – 2π)| (where ) and g(x) = ℓn(x – 1) + |x – 2| +
|x + 3| (where x > 1). Let number of points where f(x) and g(x) are non differentiable are
respectively λ1, λ2, then λ1 + λ2 is
6) The value of is :
ANSWER KEYS
PART-1 : PHYSICS
SECTION–I
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6
A. A,B,D A,B,C A,B,C,D A,C,D A,D B,D
SECTION–II
Q. 7 8 9 10 11 12
A. 250 0 10 34 27 333
SECTION–III
Q. 13 14 15 16 17 18
A. 4 5 2 4 1 2
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION–I
Q. 19 20 21 22 23 24
A. A,C,D A,B,C A,B,C,D B,D C A,B,C,D
SECTION–II
Q. 25 26 27 28 29 30
A. 16 5 3 8 8 4
SECTION–III
Q. 31 32 33 34 35 36
A. 2 7 8 9 4 4
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION–I
Q. 37 38 39 40 41 42
A. B,D A,B,D A,C,D A,C B,D A,C
SECTION–II
Q. 43 44 45 46 47 48
A. 11 81 1 6 2 1011
SECTION–III
Q. 49 50 51 52 53 54
A. 1 3 6 5 3 1
SOLUTIONS
PART-1 : PHYSICS
1) c to b
W=0
ΔQ = –40J (∵ temp is decreasing)
⇒ ΔU = –40 J
b to a
W = – 80 J
ΔQ = – 130 J
⇒ ΔU = –50 J
a to c
ΔQ = 400 J
(ΔU)cycle = 0
ΔUac = +90 J
⇒ W = ΔQ – ΔU
⇒ W = +310 J
Wnet = 0 + (–80) + 310
= 230 J
η = 57.5 %
ΔUcycle = 0
2) Since the process in chamber 2 is adiabatic
3) Correct option answer is Abcd
4) Ans - 1, 3, 4
5) Although not steady but current is setup just after closing the switch. More over electron
does not forget its random motion.
6)
in loop ABCA
+2 – 2I + E – 6 = 0
E – 2I = 4 ....(i)
In loop CADC
–6 + 2(I – 2) – 3 + 1(I – 2) = 0
3(I – 2) = 9
I – 2 = 3; I = 5A
E = 4 + 10
E = 14V
7)
8)
Value of x is 0.
9)
The equivalent resistance (Ω) across the battery will be 10.
12) Explain Question: We have to find resistance 'R'
Concept: Cell combination
Solution:
According to the Maximum Power Transfer Theorem:
R = req.
Given that , we substitute the value:
Final Answer: (333)
13) WAB = 2 × R × 500 ℓn = 1000Rℓn2
WBC = 0
WCD = 2 × R × 300 ℓn = 600Rℓn2
WDA = 0
Wtotal = 400 Rℓn(2) = Net heat absorbed
14) Correct answer is 5
15) Correct answer is 2
16) Correct option answer is 4.00
17)
18) Null point will be achieved when ΔV = 1V
∴ Total of 2 null points will be there.
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
19)
Question Explanation:
The question asks to identify the reactions that yield an aldehyde as one of the final
products.
Concept:
This problem is based on controlled reduction reactions, particularly metal hydride
reduction and the Rosenmund reduction.
Solution :
(1) Ph – C ≡ N (Benzaldehyde)
(2) Ph – C ≡ N Ph – CH2 – NH2 (Benzylamine)
(3) (Benzaldehyde)
(4) (Benzaldehyde)
Final answer : Options (1), (3) & (4)
20) Tollens's test is given by compounds having aldehyde group. Also α-hydroxy carbonyl gives
positive tollen's test.
(A) + Ag mirror (+ve test)
(B) + Ag mirror (+ve test)
(C) + Ag mirror (+ve test)
(D) No reaction (–ve test)
21)
Explaining the Question :-
Question is asking about reactions which are correct.
Concept:-
This questions is based on Multiple concept
Solution :-
Final Answer :- (1, 2, 3, 4)
22)
Question Explanation:
The question asks which given reactions are correctly matched with their products based on
known chemical behavior of reagents and functional groups.
Concept: This question is based on Oxidation Reactions, Acid–Base Reactions, Reactivity of
Phenols, Baeyer Test.
Solution:
A. Option (1): Cyclohexene with cold, dilute KMnO4 gives cis-1,2-diol (Baeyer test) but not
hot KMnO4. (Incorrect)
B. Option (2): MnO2 oxidizes allylic alcohols, to carbonyl groups → correct reaction.
(Correct)
C. Option (3): Phenol is weaker than carbonic acid, so it does not react with NaHCO3 to
release CO2. (Incorrect)
D. Option (4): Acid–base reaction between sodium benzoate and p-nitrobenzoic acid gives
benzoic acid and sodium p-nitrobenzoate. (Correct.)
As p-nitrobenzoic acid is more acidic than benzoic acid.
Final Answer: Option (2) and (4)
23)
Path 3 :
24)
Question Explanation:
The question asks in which reactions the elimination product follows Hofmann rule, i.e.,
formation of the less substituted alkene.
Concept: Hofmann Elimination, E2 Reaction, Steric Hindrance, Leaving Group Effect
Solution: Hofmann rule is followed when:
A. A bulky base is used, or
B. The substrate is a quaternary ammonium or sulfonium salt, or
C. The leaving group is poor (e.g., F), favoring less substituted alkene.
Option 1:
A. t-BuOK is a bulky base → removes least hindered β-H → Hofmann product formed. 3-
Methyl But-1-ene
Option 2:
A. F is a poor leaving group → elimination prefers less substituted alkene → Hofmann
product [Link]-1-ene
Option 3:
A. Quaternary ammonium salt undergoes Hofmann elimination on heating → least
substituted alkene [Link]-1-ene
Option 4:
A. Sulfonium salt elimination also follows Hofmann rule → least substituted alkene formed.
But-1-ene
Final Answer:
Options 1, 2, 3 and 4
25)
Question Explanation : Find the value of using molecular data.
Concept: VSEPR Theory for molecular geometry.
Solution :
A. (i) AXn1 (Group 16): Planar and polar geometry corresponds to a Bent shape sp3 like H2O. Thus,
n1 = 2 (bonds) and m1 = 2 (lone pairs).
B. (ii) BXn2 (Group 15): A Trigonal Pyramidal shape sp3 like NH3 has n2 = 3 and m2 = 1.
C. (iii) CXn3 (Group 14): A zero dipole moment in this group indicates a symmetric Tetrahedral
shape sp3 like CH4. Thus, n3 = 4 and m3 = 0.
D. (iv) (Group 13): Bond angles of 120º indicate a Trigonal Planar shape sp2 like BF3. Thus,
n4 = 3 and m4= 0.
Summing values:
A.
B.
C. Expression:
Final Answer: 16
26) Question Explanation:
A species is diamagnetic if all its electrons are paired. If one or more unpaired electrons are
present, the species is paramagnetic. Molecular orbital theory is used to determine electron
pairing.
Concept:
All electrons paired → diamagnetic
At least one unpaired electron → paramagnetic
Solution:
H2 → all electrons paired → diamagnetic
H2+ → one unpaired electron → paramagnetic
Li2 → all electrons paired → diamagnetic
B2 → two unpaired electrons → paramagnetic
C2 → all electrons paired → diamagnetic
N2 → all electrons paired → diamagnetic
O2 → two unpaired electrons → paramagnetic
F2 → all electrons paired → diamagnetic
Diamagnetic species: H2, Li2, C2, N2, F2
Final Answer: 5
27)
D.U = no of rings + no of bond
D.U = 1 + 2 = 3
28)
Question Explanation: The problem requires the value of X-Y. In reaction 1st X is the number
of alpha-H in major product P and in the reaction 2nd Y is the number of stereoisomers for
product Q.
Concept: This question is based on
A. E1 elimination of alcohol,
B. Electrophilic addition of bromine (Stereospecific anti-addition)
Solution:
Hence, (X – Y) = 10 – 2 = 8
Final Answer: 8
29) Question Explanation: Identifying hybridization in the final major product.
Concept: Alcohol oxidation and Grignard reaction.
Solution:
1. Oxidation of cyclohexanol using K2Cr2O7 gives cyclohexanone.
2. Addition of C6H5MgBr followed by hydrolysis gives 1-phenylcyclohexanol.
3. Dehydration using H+ and heat produces 1-phenylcyclohexene.
The phenyl ring has 6 sp2 carbons and the alkene in the cyclohexene ring adds 2
more sp2 carbons.
Total = 6 + 2 = 8.
Final Answer: (8)
30)
Question Explanation:
This question asks you to determine how many chiral centers are present in the final product
(B), which is formed after two reaction steps starting from a substituted nitrile and using a
Grignard reagent.
Concept:
Grignard reagent, nucleophilic addition to nitriles, hydrolysis to ketones, formation of new
carbon–carbon bonds, chiral center identification, stereochemistry.
Solution:
The number of chiral centers in (B) = 4.
Final Answer : 4
31)
32) Explanation: Question is asking about total number of grignard reagent consumed in
given reaction.
Concept: Reaction of Grignard reagent.
Solution:
⇒ One mole Grignard reagent react with on (acidic hydrogen)
⇒ One mole Grignard reagent react with Ketone.
⇒ Acid halide react with two moles of Grignard reagent.
Alkyl carbinate type group react with 3 moles of grignard reagent
Final Answer: Total ⇒ 7 mole
33) Explanation : Asking the moles of Grignard reagent consumed in the reaction with given
compound
Concept : Based of all types of reaction of Grignard reagent
Solution :
Mole of Grignard reagent consumed
1 each by alcohol & terminal alkyne for acid - base reaction
1 by Ketone for nucleophilic addition reaction
1 by alkyl halide for SN2 reaction
2 each by acid halide and ester for SNAE followed by NAR
Total moles of Grignard reagent consumed per mole of given compound is 8
Final answer : 8
34)
35)
Question Explanation:
The question asks how many of the given elimination reactions produce the Hofmann alkene
(less substituted alkene) as the major product.
Concept:
This question is based on Elimination Reactions, Hofmann Rule, E2 Mechanism, E1
Mechanism, Leaving Group Effect.
Solution:
(a) Tertiary butoxide ion is a bulky base → prefers abstracting the least hindered β-H →
Hofmann product formed.
(b) Quaternary ammonium salt on heating undergoes Hofmann elimination → less substituted
alkene major.
(c) Alkyl fluoride with alcoholic KOH: F– is a poor leaving group, reaction follows E2 with
Hofmann orientation → Hofmann product major.
(d) Dehydration with conc. H3PO4 proceeds via E1 mechanism, giving Saytzeff product, not
Hofmann.
(e) Ester on heating undergoes Ei / pyrolytic elimination, favoring Hofmann alkene.
Thus, reactions (a), (b), (c), and (e) give Hofmann product as major.
Final Answer: 4
36) (1)
(4)
(5)
(6)
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
37)
Since,
38)
Graph of g(x)
Now, verify it.
39) f(xy) = exy–x⋅f(x) + exy–y f(y)
Differentiating w.r.t. x
yf′(xy) = exy–x f′(x) + f(x)exy–x (y – 1) + f(y)exy–y⋅y
Put x = 1
yf′(y) = ey–1 f′(1) + f(1)ey–1 (y – 1) + yf(y)
Now put x = y = 1 ; f(1) = 0
∴ yf′(y) = ey + yf(y) ⇒ x(f′(x) – f(x)) = ex
e–x(f′(x) – f(x)) =
Integrate both sides
e–xf(x) = ℓnx + C
f(1) = 0 ∴ C=0
x
⇒ f(x) = e ℓnx. Now verify.
40)
which is equal to
So, a = 2 and b =
a+b=
cot75 = cot(45 + 30)
41)
y2 + 4y + 5 =
42) x, [x], {x} are in G.P.
Let [x] = I & {x} = ƒ ; 0 < ƒ < 1
as x ≠ I so ƒ ≠ 0
Hence, [x]2 = x {x}
⇒ I2 = (I + ƒ) ƒ ⇒ ƒ2 + Iƒ – I2 = 0
⇒ƒ=
⇒ƒ (as 0 < ƒ < 1) ⇒ ƒ =
As, 0 < ƒ < 1
⇒ 0 < I < 1.6
So, x = I + ƒ ; [x] = I ; {x} = ƒ
common ratio, = ƒ (as I = 1)
sum of G.P. =
a=5;b=1;c=3;d=5
∴ a + b + c + d = 14
∴ ƒ(x) = is self invertible
ƒ–1 (x) =
43) ∀ x ∈ R – {I}
is discontinuous at x ∈ I
will be discontinuous at where k ∈ I
⇒ k = –3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3
is discount at
⇒ f(x) is non differentiable at
⇒ Total 11 points.
44)
Question Explanation: Evaluate the determinant value using matrix multiplication
properties.
Concept: Product of two determinants and cofactor matrices.
Solution:
= 2 × 119 – 4(46) + 6(–36)
= 238 – 184 – 216
Δ2 = 81
Final Answer: 81
45) Let = C1 and = C2
⇒ C2 – C1 = a
=
46) We have Tr – 3Tr–1 = 6r
Dividing both sides by 3r, we get
⇒ =
————————
= 4(2n–1 – 1)
– = 4(2n–1 – 1) ( T1 = 6)
⇒ Tn = 2 · 3n + 4 · 3n · 2n – 1 – 4 · 3n = 2n + 1 · 3n – 2 · 3n
⇒ Tn = 2(6n – 3n)
So, Sn = =
⇒ Sn =
Now on comparing, we get
=
2 2
⇒ n –12n + 39 = 3 ⇒ (n –6) = 0
Hence n = 6
47) Explain Question: Find point satisfying given condition and then find distance of point
form plane.
Concept: Distance of point from plane.
Solution:
Let a = 1 – x
b=x–y
c=y–z
d=z
then a + b + c + d = 1 and a2 + b + c2 + d2 =
⇒ (a – b)2 + (a – c)2 + (a – d)2 + (b – c)2 + (b – d)2 + (c – d)2 = 0
⇒a=b=c=d
So the distance from the point
From the plane 4x + 2y + 4z + 7 = 0 is
Final Answer: (2)
48)
⇒ and
∴ ;n∈Z
49)
50) Question Explanation: Find value of k.
Concept: Equation of planes distance between parallel planes.
Solution: Given plane P1: 23 – 10y – 2z + 48 = 0
Line , Line
Direction vector: ,
Normal to plane
Normal to
∴ ⇒ 6 – 2λ = 20 ⇒
λ = –7 Subs. = (–46, 20, 4)
A(–1, 3, –1) From L1 = – 46(x + 1) + 20(y – 3) + 4(z + 1) = 0
23x – 10y – 2z + 51 = 0
⇒k=3
Final Answer: 3
51)
the value of λ is '6'
52) Solution:
⇒ [AB]r = I
⇒ (AB)r(Cr) = Cr
tr(AB)r(Cr) = r · 3r + (r – 1)3r = (2r – 1)3r
S = 1·3 + 3·32 + 5·33 + .... + 99·350
& 3S = 0 + 1·32 + 3·33 + .... + 97·350 + 99·351
Use AGP
S ≡ 3·(49 · 350 + 1)
53) ƒ(x) is not differentiable at x = 1, and g(x) is non differentiable at x = 2. Total number of
points are three.
54) Let
2cos3θ – cos2θ – cosθ
cosθ(cos2θ – cosθ)