Bad-ayan Integrated School
American Psychological
Association (APA)
Format
Presentation by Arrianne M. Damilo
01 Introduction of APA
02 Vocabulary Words
Overview 03 References
04 Examples
05 Anti-Plagiarism Tool
00
American Psychological
Association (APA) Format
- set of guidelines for clear and precise
scholarly communication
Basic Format for a book:
Authors' Last name, First Initial. (Year).
Book title: Subtitle. (Edition) .Publisher.
00
American Psychological
Association (APA) Format
Author Year of Publication
Brader, T. (2006). Campaigning for hearts and
minds: How emotional appeals in political ads
work. University of Chicago Press.
Subtitle Title
Publisher
00
American Psychological
Association (APA) Format
Basic Format for an ebook:
Author's Last name, First Initial. (Year). Book title [format of
book]. Publisher. URL or DOI
Example:
Brock, J., & Arciuli, J. (2014). Communication in autism [eBook
edition]. John Benjamins Publishing Company.
[Link]
URL or DOI Format of book
00 Vocabulary Words
Digital Object Uniform Resource
Identifier (DOI) Locator (URL)
-Unique set of letters and -An address where the
numbers which gives a resource can be found on
persistent link to a resource on the internet
the internet
-usually found on the 1 page
st
(below the title, header or
footer)
00 Vocabulary Words
et al. Unpublished
Works
-in-text citations with -work that is in
three or more authors progress
-completed but not
yet submitted for
publication
00 In-text Citations
Parenthetical Narrative
Citation Citation
-in parenthesis -when the author is a
-the source you are part of the sentence
quoting or paraphrasing Example:
Example: According to Taylor
(Taylor et al., 2018) et al. (2020),….
00 Vocabulary Words
database
-an organized collection Examples:
of structured ERIC
information or data Routledge
typically stored Cochrane
electronically in a UptoDate
computer system Archives
Bad-ayan Integrated School
Presentation by Arrianne M. Damilo
01
Periodicals
Journals, magazines, newspapers,
newsletters, blogs, and online platforms
that publish articles
Format
Author A. A. (year). Title of article. Title of
Periodical, 34(2), 5-14. DOI or URL
01 Periodicals
With DOI
McCauley, S. M., & Christiansen, M. H. (2019). Language learning as
language use: A cross-linguistic model of child language development.
Psychological Review, 126(1), 1-51.
[Link]
Without DOI
Ahmann, E., Tuttle, L. J., Saviet, M., & Wright, S.D. (2018). A descriptive
view of ADHD coaching research: Implications for college students.
Journal of Postsecondary Education and Disability, 31(1), 17-39.
[Link]
resources/publications/jped/archived-jped-volume-31
01 Periodicals
With 21 or more authors
Kalnay, E., Kanamitsu, M., Kristler, R., Collins, W., Deaven, D., Gandil,
L., Iredell, M., Saha, S., White, G., Woollen, J., Zhu, Y., Chelliah, M.,
Ebisuzaki, W., Higgins, W., Janowiak, J., Mo, K., Ropelewski, C., Wang,
J., Leetmaa, A., … Joseph, D. (1996). The NCEP 40-year reanalysis
project. Bulletin of the American Society, 77(3), 437-471.
[Link]
01 Periodicals
Remember:
1. On the title, only the first letter is capitalized,
except when pertaining to acronyms and names.
2. 20 authors is the maximum for written authors.
3. Title of periodical is italized.
4. Group authors are included in authors as one. e.g.
the Members of Midwifery Science Work Group.
02 Books and Reference
Works
Books: Authored books, edited books, anthologies,
religious works, classical works
Reference Works: dictionaries, encyclopedias, diagnostic
manuals
Format
Author A. A. (year). Title of book. Title of Periodical,
34(2), 5-14. DOI or URL
02 Vocabulary Words
Anthologies Religious
Works
-a published collection Examples:
of poems or other pieces Bible
of writing Koran
Religious Literatures
Prayer Books
02 Vocabulary Words
Classical Diagnostic
Works Manuals
-literature of ancient allow clinicians and
Greece and Rome researchers to compare
Examples: patients' presentations
The Illad, The Odyssey, with a standardized list
Anna Karenina, War and of symptoms and criteria
Peace
02 Books and Reference
With DOI Works
Brown, L. S. (2018). Feminist therapy (2nd ed.). American
Psychological Association.
[Link]
With Database
Burgess, R. (2019). Rethinking global health: Frameworks
of power. Routledge
02 Books and Reference
Works
Religious Works
King James Bible. (2017). King James Bible Online.
[Link] (Original work
published 1769)
Classical Works
Aristotle. (1994). Poetics (S. H. Butcher, Trans). The
Internet Classics Archive.
[Link] (Original work
published ca. 350 B.C.E)
02 Vocabulary Words
ca. B.C.E.
-circa Before Common Era or
-approximate date Before Current Era or
Before Christian Era
03 Edited Book Chapters and
Entries in Reference Works
Edited Book Reference
Chapters Works
-chapters written by dictionaries,
different authors encyclopedias,
diagnostic manuals
03 Edited Book Chapters and
Entries in Reference Works
With DOI
Brown, L. S. (2018). Affirmative cognitive behavior therapy with sexual
and gender minority people. In G. Y. Iwamasa & P. A. Hays (Eds.),
Culturally responsive cognitive behavior therapy: Practice and
supervision (2nd ed., pp. 287-314). American Psychological
Association. [Link]
04 Reports and Gray Literature
Reports Gray Literature
- government reports, press release, code of
technical reports and ethics, grants, policy
research reports briefs, issue briefs
05 Unpublished and Published
Dissertation and Thesis
Dissertations Thesis
- research for doctorate research for master’s
degree and undergraduate
degrees
06 Review
- magazines, -a brief summary of a
newspapers, websites reference’s strength and
and blogs weaknesses
-evaluates the overall
usefulness of a
reference
07 Unpublished and Informally
Published Works
- work that is in -ERIC
progress -PsyArXiv
-preprint archive or -institutional archive
repository -government archive
-personal website
08 Audiovisual Media
- has audio and video or either one only
-films, TV shows, Youtube videos, music,
speech recordings, artwork, Powerpoint slides,
photographs
08 Audiovisual Media Authors
Media Type Include as an author
Film Director
TV series Executive Producers
TV series Episode Writer and Director of the episode
Podcast Host or executive producer
Podcast Episode Host of Episode
Webinar Instructor
Classic music album or song Composer
Modern music album or song Recording Artist
Artwork Artist
Online streaming video Person or Group who uploaded the video
Photograph Photographer
03 Audiovisual Media
Foreign References
Malle, L. (Director). (1987). Au revoir les enfants [Goodbye
children] [Film]. Nouvelles Edition de Films.
TV Series: Years in the Making
Simon, D., Colesberry, R. F., & Kostroff Noble, N. (Executive
Producers). (2002-2008). The wire [TV Series]. Blown Deadline
Productions; HBO.
09 Social Media
Foreign References
09
Webpages and Websites
- no overarching publications
References:
• Publication Manual of the American
Psychological Association (7th ed.).
(2020). American Psychological
Association.
[Link]
01 Web-based Plagiarism
Tools
Text matching software
which is designed to
Overall similarity
educate students regarding 01 02 should be less than
appropriate citation and 5%.
referencing techniques.
Empowers students to 5% or more shall be
03 04 rejected immediately.
do their best, original
work.
01 Web-based Anti AI
Tools
also called an AI humanizer
Common AI Detector
or AI detection remover 01 02 Online
1. [Link]
a tool or software 2. [Link]
designed to modify AI- /ai-content-
detector
generated text so it 03 04
5% or more shall be
bypasses detection rejected immediately.
systems like GPTZero or
Turnitin
Links of e-Libraries:
• 1. Google Scholar
• 2. [Link]
• 3. [Link]
• 4. [Link]
• [Link]://[Link]/[Link]/en/
• 6. [Link]
00 Forms of Quantitative
Research Objectives
Interrogative Infinitive Form
Form
- a word, phrase, or created by placing "to"
sentence structure before the base verb
designed to ask a
question
00 Research Title
- written in an inverted pyramid
- The title is typically written in ALL
CAPS, BOLD, and centered on the
page
- It usually should not exceed 10 to 12
words and should span no more than
two or three lines
Thank You