Wangji Project Department

Maintenance Department Gasification

Major Monthly Examination
Basic knowledge question bank

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 Wangji Project Department
March 2025

Wangji Project Department Maintenance

Department Gasification Major Monthly
Examination
Basic knowledge question bank

1. Single-choice questions
1. The site for erecting the scaffolding should be (D) solid, the drainage of
the site should be smooth, and there should be no accumulation of water.
A. No stones
B. No vegetation
C. No clay
D. Leveling
2. If there is wind strength of (C) or above (inclusive), no outdoor fire
operations shall be carried out.
A. Level 4
B. Level 5
C. Level 6
D. Level 7
3. The oxygen content in the confined space should be maintained at (C).
A.13.5%~16.5%
B.16.5%~18.5%
C.19.5%~23.5%

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 D.24.5%~25.5%
4. Confined space refers to (A) a space with restricted access but
accessible to personnel, which is not designed as a fixed workplace, has poor
ventilation, and is prone to accumulation of toxic, harmful, flammable and
explosive substances or insufficient oxygen content.
A. Closed or partially closed
B. Completely closed
C. Partial closure
5. The most common type of industrial dust is (B )
A. Mineral dust
B. Mixed dust
C. Chemical dust
D. Chemical dust
6. Among the following factors, the one that may cause leukemia is (B).
A. Laser
B. Ionizing radiation
C. Infrared
D. Radio frequency radiation
7. When storing various gas cylinders, a safe distance must be ensured.
The gas cylinders must be at least (B) meters away from open flames and
avoid exposure to sunlight.
A.2
B.10
C.30
8. If people are exposed to (B) noise environment for a long time, it will
cause permanent hearing damage.
A.80 decibels
B.120 dB
C.180 dB
9. When is the National Fire Prevention Publicity Day? (A)
A. November 9

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 B. January 19
C. December 9
1 0. Safety signs are divided into four categories, they are (B)
A. Passage signs, no-passage signs, reminder signs and warning signs
B. Prohibition signs, warning signs, command signs and prompt signs
C. Prohibition signs, warning signs, passage signs and reminder signs
D. Prohibition signs, warning signs, command signs and passage signs
1 1. Which of the following fire extinguishers is suitable for extinguishing
electrical fires? (B)
A. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher
B. Dry powder fire extinguisher
C. Foam fire extinguisher
1 2. If chemicals get into your eyes, you should (C) immediately and seek
medical attention if possible.
A. Chloramphenicol eye drops
B. Wipe with a clean handkerchief
C. Wash eyes with plenty of water
13. When rescuing a burn victim, the blisters on the wound surface
should not be broken in order to avoid (C)
[Link] a cold
B. Expand influence
C. Wound surface contamination
14. When using a fire extinguisher to put out a fire, spray towards the
flame (C).
A. Upper part
B. Central
C. Root
15. The prerequisite for an enterprise to select labor protection
equipment is (A).
A. Comply with standards
B. Comfortable to wear

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 C. Beautiful appearance
D. Easy to update
16. The principle of trauma first aid is (B), and pay attention to taking
measures.
A. Fix first, rescue second, then move
B. Rescue first, fix then move
C. Move first, rescue second, and fix third
D. Fix first, move second, and rescue third
17. If concentrated sulfuric acid is spilled on the skin, the following (C)
method should be used.
A. Rinse with water immediately
B. Go to the hospital
C. Use a clean cloth or toilet paper to wipe off the sulfuric acid and
quickly rinse the skin with plenty of cold water.
18. When your clothes are on fire, among the following fire extinguishing
methods, (C) is the correct method
A. Run quickly and call for help
B. Put out the flames with your hands
C. Roll on the ground to put out the flames
19. According to the "Interim Measures for Supervision and Management
of the "Three Simultaneous" Construction Project Safety Facilities", the safety
facilities of construction projects must be built at the same time as the main
project. (B)
A. Simultaneous project establishment, review and acceptance
B. Design, construction, production and use at the same time
C. Simultaneous design, construction and acceptance
20. The "Safety Production Law" stipulates that employees of production
and operation units shall strictly abide by the (A).
A. Safety production rules and regulations and operating procedures
B. Labor discipline
C. Technical standards

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 21. If someone is found to be electrocuted, what method should be used
to disconnect him from the power source (A).
A. Use an insulating object to disconnect the power source or the person
who is electrocuted
B. Immediately pull the person who was electrocuted away with your
hands
C. Find a professional electrician to handle it
22. Fire-fighting equipment should be checked once (B).
A. Half a year
B. One year
C. Two years
23. According to China's production safety laws and regulations, any unit
or individual who discovers an accident hazard must (A) report it to the
production safety supervision and inspection department and relevant
departments.
A. Have the right
B. No authority
C. No responsibility
24. The following incorrect first aid method is: (A)
A. When someone gets an electric shock, quickly push or pull with your
hands.
B. When using a tourniquet, do not keep it tied tightly at the bleeding site
for a long time to prevent local tissue ischemia and necrosis. Be sure to
loosen it every 10-15 minutes.
C. If you encounter someone with a broken bone or head bleeding due to
a car accident or other reasons, try to reduce the shaking as much as possible
and do not move them at will.
D. Disconnect from the power source immediately: If possible,
immediately cut off the main power supply (turn off the power switch). You
can also use non-conductive objects such as dry wooden sticks or ropes
available on site to remove wires or electrical appliances.

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 25. The first step in providing first aid to an injured person should be (A).
A. Observe whether the injured person is conscious
B. Bandage the bleeding area
C. Perform cardiac massage
26. If (B) occurs, the patient should be quickly removed from the high
temperature working environment and rest quietly in a well-ventilated, cool
place, given salt-containing cool drinks, and, if necessary, given intravenous
drip of glucose saline .
A. Severe heat stroke
B. Mild heat stroke
C. Heat stroke
27. According to the relevant safety regulations, what protective
measures should be taken for the casing of the electrical equipment in use?
(B)
A. None
B. Protective grounding or earthing
C. Anti-rust paint
28. “Three violations” behavior refers to ( C ).
A. Illegal operation, illegal command, and violation of operating procedures
B. Illegal production, illegal command, and violation of labor discipline
C. Illegal command, illegal operation, violation of labor discipline
29. Personnel engaged in special operations and special equipment
operations must be certified. People suffering from ( D ) should not
participate in the corresponding operations.
A. Cold and fever
B. Diabetes
C. Arthritis
D. Occupational contraindications
30. Anyone who participates in high-altitude work should ( B ) undergo a
physical examination .
A. Every six months

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 B. Every year
C. 2 years
D.1 and a half years
31. Isolation measures should be taken for equipment and facilities that
may leak flammable and combustible materials within (B) meters of the fire
point .
A.10
B.15
C.20
D.25
32. If there is wind strength of (C) or above (including), no outdoor fire
operations shall be carried out.
A. Level 4
B. Level 5
C. Level 6
D. Level 7
33. (B) Generally refers to unsafe human behavior, unsafe conditions of
objects and management defects in the production system that may lead to
accidents.
A. Danger
B. Accident hazards
C. Danger sources
D. Major hazard sources
34. (D) It means that safety should be given top priority in all work during
production and other work.
A. Prevention first
B. People- oriented
C. Safety first
D. Safety first
35. Which of the following is not a principle of accident handling? (A)
A. Safety first, prevention first

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 B. "Four No-Let-Go" Principle
C. Principles of fairness and openness
D. Seeking truth from facts and respecting the principle of science
36. The function of the turbine shaft seal is (C )
A. Prevent the steam in the cylinder from leaking out
B. Prevent air from leaking into the condenser
C. Prevent high - pressure steam from leaking out and prevent air from
leaking into the vacuum area
37. When the sealing oil temperature rises during the operation of a
hydrogen-cooled generator, the sealing oil pressure ( C )
A. Increase
B. Unchanged
C. Reduce
38. The valve on the turbine oil system should be ( B )
A. Vertical installation
B. Horizontal installation
C. Vertical or horizontal installation is possible
39. During the cranking period, the sealing pad is supplied with oil ( A )
A. Cannot be interrupted
B. Can be interrupted
C. It doesn't matter
40. Two centrifugal pumps run in series (D )
A. The lift of the two pumps should be the same
B. The two pumps have the same head, and the total head is the sum of
the two pump heads.
C. The heads of the two pumps can be different, but the total head is 1/2
of the sum of the heads of the two pumps .
D. The heads of the two water pumps may be different, but the total head
is the sum of the heads of the two pumps.
41. Pressure reducing valve belongs to (D )
A. Shut -off valve

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 B. Regulating valve
[Link] valve
[Link] valve
42. Types of heaters can be divided into ( A ) according to their working
principles.
A. Surface heater, hybrid heater
B. Heater, deaerator
C. High pressure heater, low pressure heater
D. Spiral tube heater, horizontal heater
43. The circulating water pump mainly provides cooling water to (D ) .
A. Feedwater pump motor air cooler
B. Vacuum pump
C. Generator cooler
D. Condenser
44. The method of using the natural bending of the pipeline to solve the
thermal expansion of the pipeline is called ( B )
A. Cold compensation
B. Natural compensation
C. Compensator compensation
D. Thermal compensation
45. The function of the gate valve is (C )
A. Change the flow direction of the medium
B. Adjust the flow of the medium
C. Cut off the flow of fluid
D. Adjust the pressure of the medium
[Link] oil side pressure of the oil cooler should be (A ) the water side
pressure.
A. Greater than
B. Less than
C. Equal to
47. The function of the centrifugal pump shaft seal mechanism is (A )

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 A. Prevent high - pressure liquid from leaking out of the pump or air from
being sucked into the pump
B. Support the water pump shaft
C. Cooling the water pump shaft
D. Prevent oil leakage
48. The purpose of setting an air pipe on a high-pressure heater is ( A )
A. Timely discharge the non-condensable gas contained in the heating
steam to enhance the heat transfer effect
B. Timely discharge the air leaking from the heater system to increase the
heat transfer effect
C. Balance the heating pressure in two adjacent heaters
D. Enable front exhaust
49. In the turbine bypass system, low-pressure desuperheating water is
used ( A )
A. Condensation water
B. Water supply
C. Closed loop cooling water
D. Middle tap of water supply pump
50. After the turbine is shut down, if the cranking fails to be put into
operation in time, or if the cranking stops in the middle of continuous
operation, the cause should be found out and repaired (C ) before continuous
cranking can be put into operation again.
A. First turn 90 degrees
B. Turn it 180 degrees first
C. First turn the straight axis 180 degrees and then
D. First turn the straight shaft 90 degrees and then
51. The temperature safety limit of rolling bearings in rotating machinery
is ( A )
A. Not allowed to exceed 100 degrees
B. Not allowed to exceed 80 degrees
C. Not allowed to exceed 75 degrees

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 D. Not allowed to exceed 70 degrees
52. The function of the turbine oil tank is ( D )
A. Oil storage
B. Separation of water
C. Oil storage and water separation
D. Store oil and separate moisture, air, impurities and sediment.
53. The actuator of the steam turbine speed control system is (C )
A. Synchronizer
B. Main oil pump
C. Oil engine
D. Adjust the valve
54. The steam pipe connecting the boiler and the turbine, as well as the
branch pipes used to carry steam to various auxiliary equipment, all belong to
( A ) . For reheat units, the reheat steam pipe should also be included.
A. Main steam piping system
B. Water supply pipe system
C. Bypass system
D. Vacuum extraction system
55. The main oil pump supplies oil for the regulating and lubricating oil
systems, and its head - flow characteristics are required to be (A )
A. Smooth
B. Steep
C. No special requirements
D. Have other special requirements
56. The air cooling zone is set in the condenser for ( C )
A. Cooling the extracted air
B. Prevent the steam in the condenser from being extracted
C. Cool down and condense the extracted air and steam mixture again
D. Cool the steam with air .
57. The cooling water of the hydrogen cooler is commonly (C ) , and
industrial water is used as a backup.

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 A. Softened water
B. Condensation water
C. Circulating water
D. Closed water
58. The connection between the turbine rotor and the generator rotor is
generally made by ( A )
A. Rigid coupling
B. Semi -flexible coupling
C. Flexible coupling
D. Semi -rigid coupling
59. Reasonable arrangement and application of the turbine pin system
can ensure the free expansion and contraction of ( D ) .
A. Horizontal and vertical
B. Horizontal and vertical
C. Vertical and longitudinal
D. All directions
60. The steam turbine diaphragm seal generally adopts ( A )
A. Comb-shaped steam seal
B. J - shaped steam seal
C. Fir tree seal
D. Labyrinth steam seal
61. In normal operation of a steam turbine with a rated speed of 3000
r/min , the bearing amplitude should not exceed ( C )
A . 0.03 mm
B. 0.04 mm
C . 0.05 mm
D . 0.06 mm
62. When the turbine starts and exceeds the critical speed, the bearing
vibration ( A ) should be stopped and the cause should be checked.
A. More than 0.1 mm
B. More than 0.05 mm

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 C. More than 0.03 mm
D. More than 0.12 mm
63. When the turbine is hot started, the oil temperature must not be lower
than (B )
A. 30 degrees
B. 40 degrees
C. 80 degrees
D. 90 degrees
64. During the normal operation of the steam turbine generator , if the oil
pressure at the outlet of the sealing oil pump increases and the oil pressure at
the inlet of the sealing pad decreases, it should be judged as ( C )
A. Sealing oil pump trips
B. Sealing pad wear
C. The oil filter is clogged, the pipeline is clogged, or the differential
pressure valve fails
D. Oil pipe leakage
65. When the water supply pump reverses, it should (B )
A. Close the entrance door
B. Close the outlet door and start the oil pump
C. Immediately close the circuit breaker to start
D. Turn on the oil pump
66. Before starting the steam turbine, start the lubricating oil pump first,
and then start the high-pressure speed regulating oil pump after running for a
period of time. Its main purpose is ( D )
A. Increase oil temperature
B. First use the bearings to fill the oil
C. Expel the air from the bearing oil chamber
D. Exhaust the air accumulated in the speed control system
67. After the turbine is shut down, the increase in rotor bending value is
caused by (A ) .
A. Temperature difference between upper and lower cylinders

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 B. There is residual steam in the cylinder
C. The cylinder is not draining smoothly
D. Large temperature difference between rotor and cylinder
68. The greater the heat transfer between steam and metal, the greater
the temperature difference caused inside the metal part (B )
A. The smaller
B. The bigger
C. Unchanged
D. Little change
69. During the normal startup of the unit, (C ) operation should be
restored first.
A. Water supply system
B. Condensate system
C. Closed water system
D. Circulating water system;
70. The function of the vacuum pump is to extract ( D ) from the
condenser
A. Air
B. Steam
C. Steam and air mixture
D. Air and non-condensable gases .

2. Multiple-choice questions
1. Work on production safety should (ABCD) to prevent and resolve major
safety risks at the source.
A. People-oriented
B. Putting people and life first
C. Put the protection of people’s lives and safety first and establish a firm
concept of safe development
D. Adhere to the principle of safety first, prevention first, and
comprehensive management

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 2. The design , manufacture, installation, (ABCD) and scrapping of safety
equipment shall comply with national standards or industry standards.
A. Use
B. Detection
C. Repair
[Link]
3. No unit or individual may (AB) investigate and handle the accident in
accordance with the law.
A. Obstruction
B. Interference
[Link]
[Link]
4. Employees have the right to raise (ABC) issues regarding their unit’s
work safety work; they have the right to refuse illegal commands and orders
to engage in risky operations.
A. Criticism
B. Report
C. Accusation
D. Supervision
5. Safety facilities of production and operation unit (ABC) engineering
projects (collectively referred to as construction projects) must be designed ,
constructed, put into production and used at the same time as the main
project. Investment in safety facilities should be included in the construction
project budget.
A. New construction
B. Reconstruction
C. Expansion
D. Demolition
6. The characteristics of mechanical seals are (AB D )
A. Low friction
B. Long life

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 C. Frequent maintenance
D. Suitable for high-speed working conditions
7. Possible reasons for the rapid drop in vacuum in the turbine condenser
(AB D )
A. Circulating water interruption
B. Failure of the vacuum pump
C. Increased cooling water temperature
D. Condenser full of water
8. Common materials for valve packing are (AB D )
A. Rubber asbestos
B. Polytetrafluoroethylene
C. Metal spiral wound pad
D. Graphite fiber
9. The phenomena that may occur when cavitation occurs in the water
pump include ( ACD )
A. Vibration intensifies
B. Flow increases
C. Efficiency decreases
D. Noise increases
10. What are the functions of the turbine thrust bearing? ( BC )
A. Bear radial force
B. Bear axial force
C. Maintain the axial position of the rotor
D. Balance the centrifugal force of the impeller
3. True or False Questions
1. When employees of a production and operation unit discover an
emergency situation that endangers personal safety, they must take
emergency measures before evacuating the workplace. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
2. Dry powder fire extinguishers can be used to extinguish fires in
electrical equipment. ( A )

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 A. √ B. ×
3. Any substance that burns must have three necessary conditions:
combustibles, combustion-supporting materials, and ignition sources. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
4. Fire extinguishers must be refilled once opened. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
5. Any staff member who finds any violation of the "Safety Regulations"
and endangers the safety of personnel and equipment should stop it
immediately. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
6. Personnel who have not received safety education and training are not
allowed to work on the job. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
7. Any work at a height of 3 meters or more above the ground should be
considered as high-altitude work. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
8. Employees have the right to make suggestions on the safety
production work of their unit . ( A )
A. √ B. ×
9. Floors and platforms should have clear allowable load signs ( A )
A. √ B. ×
10. Special operations personnel must pass the examination and obtain a
special operations operation license before they can take up their posts. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
11. When working at height, it is not allowed to throw materials, tools or
other objects downward or upward. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
12. The national safety colors are red, yellow, green and white. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
13. For any hidden dangers that may lead to an accident, the inspectors
should immediately order the work to be stopped, and the inspected

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departments and teams should immediately make corrections. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
14. Various gas cylinders used at the production site are dangerous
goods and should be kept at least 5 meters away from open flames when
stored and used. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
15. Personnel engaged in high-altitude erection work must undergo
regular physical examinations. Personnel diagnosed by doctors as suffering
from high blood pressure, heart disease, anemia, epilepsy, or other conditions
that are not suitable for high-altitude erection work are not allowed to engage
in high-altitude erection work. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
16. When an electrical fire occurs on site, the power supply should be cut
off first and the fire should be extinguished using a foam fire extinguisher. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
17. When using the safety belt, the hook can be directly hung on the
safety rope. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
18. Employees have the right to criticize, report, and accuse problems in
their unit’s work safety work. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
19. Production and operation units must participate in work-related injury
social insurance according to law and pay insurance premiums for employees.
(A)
A. √ B. ×
20. Workers engaged in special operations can perform special
operations after receiving special training. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
21. After calling the fire alarm, the caller should wait at the door or on the
street to lead the fire truck to arrive, saving time and reducing losses. ( A )
A. √ B. ×

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 22. If a driver causes injury to himself due to serious illegal acts such as
driving without a license, driving an unlicensed vehicle, driving under the
influence of alcohol, running a red light, driving against the flow of traffic, etc.,
it is the sole responsibility of the driver and shall not be deemed as an
industrial injury. ( A )
23. When the power distribution cabinet or distribution line is shut down
for maintenance, a ground wire should be connected and a power outage
signboard with the message "Do not close the switch, someone is working"
should be hung. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
24. Safety belts and ropes used to secure safety belts should be visually
inspected before use. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
2 5. It is prohibited to use high-risk machines such as electric welding
and oxygen welding under power transmission and distribution. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
26. One copy of the work ticket should be kept by the maintenance
personnel and received by the person in charge of the work; the other copy
should be received by the operation personnel and handed over according to
the duty. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
27. When using electric tools with metal casings, you should wear
insulating gloves . ( A )
A. √ B. ×
28. Workers working at heights should not stand on unstable structures
to perform their work; ( A )
A. √ B. ×
29. When workers working at heights work on light materials such as
color steel roofs, asbestos tiles, corrugated boards, etc., they should lay firm
scaffolding boards and fix them, and anti-slip measures should be taken on
the scaffolding boards; ( A )

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 A. √ B. ×
30. Workers working at heights may work or pass through unfixed
components and pipelines without protective facilities after confirming that
the working environment is safe . ( B )
A. √ B. ×
31. When working at heights on rainy or snowy days, reliable anti-slip and
anti-cold measures should be taken. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
32. In case of severe weather such as winds of level 6 or above (including
level 6) or dense fog, high-altitude operations, open-air climbing, and
suspended high-altitude operations should not be carried out. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
33. In the same falling direction, cross-operation should generally not be
carried out. If cross-operation is required, a safety protection layer should be
set up in the middle . For cross-operation with a falling height exceeding 24m,
double-layer protection should be set up. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
34. Holes and openings that may endanger safe operations and are
connected to confined spaces should be tightly sealed . ( A )
A. √ B. ×
3 5. Personnel engaged in high-altitude work should undergo regular
physical examinations, and those who do not meet the requirements shall not
be allowed to work at heights. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
3 6. When working at height, operators should wear safety helmets,
safety belts and non-slip shoes. Safety helmets and safety belts should be
checked regularly, and those that do not meet the standards are strictly
prohibited from use. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
37. The temporary use of electricity should not exceed 15 days in general,
and should not exceed 30 days in special circumstances . ( A )

21
 A. √ B. ×
38. Open-air hoisting operations should not be carried out during heavy
snow, rainstorm, fog, or gale force 5 or above. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
39. Lifting should be carried out according to the specified load, and the
lifting equipment and rigging should be selected and used after calculation,
and overload lifting should not be carried out. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
40. Confined space is divided into three categories: underground
confined space, above-ground confined space and enclosed equipment.
Underground projects belong to underground confined space. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
41. The characteristic of parallel operation of water pumps is that the
head generated by each water pump is equal, and the total flow rate is the
sum of the flow rates of each water pump. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
42. The reason why the packing heats up during the operation of the
centrifugal pump is that there are too many packings. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
43. During the operation of the oil cooler, the water side pressure should
be greater than the oil side pressure to ensure that the oil will not leak. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
44. The characteristics of mechanical seals are low friction, long service
life, and low leakage . They can also work reliably in places with high
peripheral speeds. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
45. The axial thrust balancing device of modern high-pressure water
pumps generally includes a bidirectional thrust bearing, a balancing disc, and
a balancing drum. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
46. The flow rate of water pumps running in series must be the same, and

22
the total head is equal to the sum of the heads of each pump. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
47. The stationary part of the steam turbine mainly includes the
foundation, platen, cylinder, nozzle, partition, steam seal and bearing. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
48. For the convenience of installation and maintenance, the cylinders are
made into horizontal halves. The upper and lower cylinders are tightly
connected with bolts through the flanges of the horizontal joint surface. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
49. Oil pipeline flanges can be gasketed with plastic or rubber pads. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
50. The number of flange connections for oil pipelines should be
minimized. Flanges near the heat source must be equipped with metal covers.
The oil pipelines of large-capacity units are mostly of the set type. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
51. Welding work on oil pipelines is prohibited. When welding on
dismantled oil pipelines , the pipelines must be cleaned in advance. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
52. The automatic main steam valve is an automatic locking device, and
its requirements are: quick action and tight closing. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
53. The main components of a centrifugal pump include the suction
chamber, impeller, discharge chamber, axial thrust balance device and sealing
device. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
54. There are three types of couplings commonly used in steam turbines,
namely rigid couplings, semi-flexible couplings and flexible couplings. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
55. The smaller the speed change rate of the speed control system, the
better. ( B )
A. √ B. ×

23
 56. The steam and water pipes in power plants are painted in various
colors to facilitate identification and operation by production personnel. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
57. When the operating conditions of the steam turbine change during
operation, the thrust plate sometimes relies on the working pad and
sometimes relies on the non-working pad. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
58. When water hammer occurs in a steam turbine, the reason for the
sharp increase in axial thrust is that the large amount of water carried in the
steam increases the steam flow rate. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
59. The purpose of the steam turbine no-load test is to check the no-load
characteristics of the speed control system and the reliability of the
emergency protection device . ( A )
A. √ B. ×
60. Heating deoxygenation uses the property of gas dissolving in water to
deoxygenate. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
61. In order to improve the wear resistance and anti-magnetism of steel,
it is necessary to add an appropriate amount of alloying element manganese .
(A)
A. √ B. ×
62. When the copper tube is scaled during the operation of the condenser,
the heat transfer of the circulating water will decrease. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
63. In order to prevent the pipeline from generating stress due to thermal
expansion and contraction, a necessary number of expansion joints should be
provided . ( A )
A. √ B. ×
64. Increasing the condenser vacuum can improve the unit's operating
economy, but the higher the condenser vacuum, the better . ( A )

24
 A. √ B. ×
65. The oil-hydrogen automatic tracking and regulating device in the
generator sealing oil system automatically adjusts the sealing oil pressure
when the hydrogen pressure changes . ( A )
A. √ B. ×
66. When steam flows through the nozzle, it continuously converts
thermal energy into mechanical energy. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
67. After the turbine protection trips, the high and medium pressure
steam extraction stop valve and the check valve will be closed at the same
time . ( A )
A. √ B. ×
68. Before the test run of the rotating equipment, check the rotor with the
hand wheel. There should be no abnormal phenomena such as friction and
jamming in the equipment. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
69. After the hydrogen-cooled generator set is overhauled, a sealing test
must be conducted and the amount of hydrogen leakage should comply with
the requirements of the generator operation regulations. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
70. The hydrogen supply pipeline of the generator must be directly led out
from the hydrogen storage tank and must not be connected to the pipeline
leading out of the electrolyzer. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
71. When the water quality of a water-cooled generator is unqualified, it
will cause the conductivity to increase and the pipes to scale. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
72. There are three ways to arrange the cooling water pipes of the
condenser on the tube sheet: in-line, staggered and radial. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
73. When the condenser tube sheet is dirty during turbine operation, the

25
vacuum decreases, the exhaust temperature increases, and the temperature
difference between the circulating water inlet and outlet decreases. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
74. At the turbine shaft seal, due to the high steam flow rate and large
steam heat release coefficient, these parts will produce a large temperature
difference during startup. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
75. Compared with surface heaters, hybrid heaters have higher efficiency.
(A)
A. √ B. ×
76. The actuators of the automatic control system are divided into
pneumatic actuators, electric actuators and liquid actuators according to the
different driving forms . ( A )
A. √ B. ×
77. Compared with horizontal heaters, vertical heaters are more widely
used because of their better heat transfer effect. ( B )
A. √ B. ×
78. The deaerator adopts a mixed heating method . ( A )
A. √ B. ×
79. During hot start, in order to increase the steam temperature as
quickly as possible, the bypass system needs to be put into operation. ( A )
A. √ B. ×
80. When there is air in the oil cooler, the lubricating oil temperature will
rise. ( A )
A. √ B. ×

26