Resistor Color Code & Letter Code Chart
1. Resistor Color Code Table
Color Digit Multiplier Tolerance
Black 0 ×1 (10■) -
Brown 1 ×10 (10¹) ±1%
Red 2 ×100 (10²) ±2%
Orange 3 ×1k (10³) -
Yellow 4 ×10k (10■) -
Green 5 ×100k (10■) ±0.5%
Blue 6 ×1M (10■) ±0.25%
Violet 7 ×10M (10■) ±0.1%
Gray 8 ×100M (10■) ±0.05%
White 9 ×1G (10■) -
Gold - ×0.1 ±5%
Silver - ×0.01 ±10%
No Color - - ±20%
2. Resistor Letter Codes
Letter Meaning Example Value
R Ohms (Ω) 4R7 4.7 Ω
K Kilo-ohms (kΩ) 2K2 2.2 kΩ
M Mega-ohms (MΩ) 1M5 1.5 MΩ
3. 4-Band Resistor Reading Rule
1st Band = First Digit
2nd Band = Second Digit
3rd Band = Multiplier
4th Band = Tolerance
Example: Red – Violet – Yellow – Gold → 27 × 10,000 = 270 kΩ ±5%