INDEX

S No. TITLE OF THE DRAWING SIGNATURE

To draw the given geometrical figure
1 in AutoCAD using relative polar
coordinates & modifying commands.

To draw the given geometrical figure

2 in AutoCAD.
3 Polar Puzzle

4 To draw Circular plate in AutoCAD.

To draw the Mechanical Bracket

5 Plate in AutoCAD
To draw the Geometric Frame in
6 AutoCAD
To draw the Bolt, Nut & Washer
7 Assembly in AutoCAD
To draw Base Plates in Slots in
8 AutoCAD

To draw the Circular Gear Plate in

9 AutoCAD
AIM – 1 : To draw the given geometrical figure in
AutoCAD using relative polar coordinates &
modifying commands.

Question Figure

AutoCAD Output
Procedure
Base Construction
Step 1 | LINE → Start point: 1,1
Step 2 | LINE → Draw horizontal line @6<0
Step 3 | LINE → Draw vertical line @2<90
Step 4 | LINE → Draw slanted line @4.60<30 (30° as per question figure)
Step 5 | LINE → Draw vertical line @2<90
Step 6 | LINE → Draw horizontal @5<0
Step 7 | LINE → Draw slanted line @2.60<165 (15° above horizontal in opposite
direction)

Step 8 | LINE → Draw horizontal line @2.50<180

Step 9 | LINE → Draw vertical line @4.50<270
Step 10 | LINE → Draw slanted line @6.00<110
Step 11 | LINE → Draw slanted line @5.00<250
Step 12 | LINE → Draw horizontal line @1<180
Step 13 | LINE → Draw slanted line @7.00<100
Step 14 | LINE → Draw vertical line @7.87<270
Step 15 | LINE → Draw horizontal line @3<180
Step 16 | LINE → Draw slanted line @2<200
Step 17 | LINE → Draw vertical line @1<270
Step 18 | LINE → From end of horizontal 5.00, draw @2<115
Step 19 | LINE → Draw horizontal line @2.75<0
Step 20 | LINE → Draw vertical line @0.50<90
Step 21 | LINE → Draw slanted line @1.55<225
Step 22 | LINE → Draw horizontal line @1.50<180
Step 23 | LINE → Draw slanted line @1.50<315
Step 24 | LINE → Connect back to the main horizontal line
AIM – 2 : To draw the given geometrical figure in
AutoCAD.
Question Figure

AutoCAD Output
Procedure
Base Construction
Step 1 | LINE → Draw a horizontal base line 11.00 units long
Step 2 | LINE → From the left end, draw a vertical line 6.75 units up
Step 3 | LINE → From the top, draw a horizontal line 11.00 units right
Step 4 | LINE → Close the outer boundary by connecting the right side down to
the base
Step 5 | OFFSET → Offset the left vertical line 3.00 units right
Step 6 | LINE → From this point, draw a vertical line 5.25 units up
Step 7 | OFFSET → Offset 1.00 unit right from the vertical line
Step 8 | LINE → Draw downward 4.25 units
Step 9 | LINE → From the bottom point, draw a horizontal line 3.75 units right
Step 10 | LINE → Draw a vertical line 1.50 units up
Step 11 | LINE → Draw horizontal 1.50 units left
Step 12 | LINE → Draw vertical 1.50 units up
Step 13 | LINE → Draw horizontal 2.88 units right
Step 14 | LINE → Continue 1.88 units right
Step 15 | LINE → Draw vertical 1.13 units up
Step 16 | LINE → Draw horizontal 1.12 units right
Step 17 | LINE → Draw vertical line down to the base
Step 18 | OFFSET → From the right outer edge, offset 2.00 units left
Step 19 | LINE → Draw vertical 1.25 units up
Step 20 | LINE → Draw vertical 1.25 units down
Step 21 | TRIM → Trim extra overlapping lines to clean the shape
Step 22 | DIMLINEAR → Add horizontal dimensions: 3.00, 1.00, 3.75, 1.38, 1.88
Step 23 | DIMLINEAR → Add vertical dimensions: 6.75, 5.25, 4.25, 4.63, 1.50,
1.13, 1.25
AIM – 3 : Polar Puzzle
Question Figure

AutoCAD Output
Procedure
Base Circles
Step 1 | CIRCLE → Pick a center point and draw circle Diameter = 6.000
Step 2 | CIRCLE → From the same center, draw another circle Diameter = 4.000
Step 3 | LINE → Draw a vertical centerline through the circle center
Step 4 | LINE → Draw a horizontal centerline through the center
Step 5 | ARRAYPOLAR (or COPY with POLAR tracking) → Create construction
radial lines from the center to divide the circle for hole locations

Step 6 | OFFSET → Offset inward from the outer circle to create a bolt circle
path (hole center circle)

Step 7 | CIRCLE → Draw one hole on the bolt circle with Diameter = 0.500
Step 8 | ARRAYPOLAR →
●
Select the Ø0.500 circle
●
Center of array = main circle center
●
Number of items = 9
●
Angle = 360° (This creates 9 holes Ø0.500)

Step 9 | LINE → Draw radial lines from center for angles: 48°, 42°, 14°, 76°, 66°,
31°, 61°, 33°, 8° using POLAR draw tracking

Step 10 | TRIM → Remove extra construction lines inside the circles

Step 11 | DIMDIAMETER → Add Ø6.000 outer circle dimension
Step 12 | DIMDIAMETER → Add Ø4.000 inner circle dimension
Step 13 | DIMANGULAR → Add angular dimensions: 48°, 42°, 14°, 76°, 66°, 31°,
61°, 33°, 8°

Step 14 | DIMANGULAR → Add note 9×Ø0.500 for the holes

AIM – 4 : To draw Circular plate in AutoCAD.

Question Figure

AutoCAD Output
Procedure
Base Construction
Step 1 | LINE → Draw a horizontal line 12.0 units long
Step 2 | LINE → From the left end, draw a vertical line 3.6 units up
Step 3 | LINE → From the right end, draw a vertical line 2.0 units up
Step 4 | LINE → From the left vertical top, draw a horizontal line 3.2 units right
Step 5 | LINE → From the end of this line, draw a slanted line upward to reach the
top edge

Step 6 | LINE → Draw the top horizontal line 4.4 units right
Step 7 | LINE → From the right end of this top line, draw a slanted line downward to
meet the top of the right vertical line

Step 8 | TRIM → Clean extra lines if needed

Step 9 | OFFSET → From the left base corner, offset 3.6 units up
Step 10 | OFFSET → From the base line, offset 3.6 units up
Step 11 | CIRCLE → At the intersection, draw a circle Diameter = 3.6
Step 12 | OFFSET → From the left base corner, offset 8.4 units right
Step 13 | OFFSET → From the base line, offset 2.0 units up
Step 14 | CIRCLE → At the intersection, draw a circle Diameter = 2.1
Step 15 | LINE → From the left vertical line, draw a horizontal line toward the large
circle center

Step 16 | LINE → Draw vertical line downward to connect back to the base
Step 17 | TRIM → Trim unnecessary segments
Step 18 | DIMLINEAR → Add horizontal dimensions: 3.6, 8.4, 12.0
Step 19 | DIMLINEAR → Add vertical dimensions: 3.6, 2.0, 3.2
Step 20 | DIMLINEAR → Add circle dimensions Ø3.6 and Ø2.1
AIM – 5 : To draw the Mechanical Bracket Plate in
AutoCAD

Question Figure

AutoCAD Output
Procedure
Base Construction
Step 1 | LINE → Draw a horizontal base line 120 units long
Step 2 | LINE → From the left end, draw a vertical construction line 40 units up
Step 3 | LINE → From the right end, draw a vertical construction line 40 units up
Step 4 | LINE → From the left base point, draw a slanted line from the lower left edge
Step 5 | LINE → Draw the bottom horizontal line 80 units long
Step 6 | LINE → From the right end, draw an inclined line at 30° upward from the lower edge
to meet the right side

Step 7 | LINE → Draw the right vertical line upward to connect with the top profile
Step 8 | FILLET → Apply Radius = 10 at the top-right corner (R10 — 4 places)
Step 9 | LINE → From the right fillet point, draw a horizontal line 100 units left
Step 10 | LINE → Continue shaping the top left slanted edge connecting to the left side
Step 11 | FILLET → Apply R10 to all remaining top corners (4 places total)
Step 12 | OFFSET → From the left top reference, mark 80 units and 60 units position
Step 13 | CIRCLE → Draw a circle Radius = 16 centered on the top midpoint
Step 14 | TRIM → Trim the circle to form a semi-circular notch (R16)
Step 15 | OFFSET → From the left vertical reference, offset 40 units to locate the first hole
center

Step 16 | CIRCLE → Draw first hole Diameter = 24

Step 17 | OFFSET → From the first center, offset 40 units right
Step 18 | CIRCLE → Draw second hole Diameter = 24
Step 19 | TRIM → Remove unnecessary construction lines
Step 20 | FILLET → Ensure R10 applied at all 4 corners
Step 21 | DIMLINEAR → Add horizontal dimensions: 120, 100, 80, 60, 40
Step 22 | DIMRADIUS → Add R16 and R10 dimensions
Step 23 | DIMDIAMETER → Add Ø24 (2 places)
Step 24 | DIMANGULAR → Add 30° angle on the right lower slope
AIM – 6 : To draw the Geometric Frame in AutoCAD

Question Figure

AutoCAD Output
Procedure
Center Line Construction
Step 1 | LINE → Draw a horizontal construction line
Step 2 | LINE → Mark two center points 50 units apart on this line
Step 3 | CIRCLE → At left center point, draw circle Radius = 17
Step 4 | CIRCLE → At right center point, draw circle Radius = 17
Step 5 | CIRCLE → At the left center, draw inner hole circle Diameter = 16
Step 6 | CIRCLE → At the right center, draw inner hole circle Diameter = 16
Step 7 | ARC → Draw arc of Radius = 21 (R21) connecting top of left circle to top
of right circle
Step 8 | TRIM → Trim overlapping parts to keep smooth top connection
Step 9 | ARC → Draw arc of Radius = 21 (R21) connecting bottom of left circle to
bottom of right circle
Step 10 | TRIM → Remove extra circle portions to form the outer profile
Step 11 | TRIM → Remove remaining construction lines
Step 12 | DIMLINEAR → Add center distance 50
Step 13 | DIMRADIUS → Add R17 for outer circles
Step 14 | DIMRADIUS → Add R21 for connecting arcs
Step 15 | DIMDIAMETER → Add Ø16 for inner holes
AIM – 7 : To draw the Bolt, Nut & Washer Assembly
in AutoCAD

Question Figure

AutoCAD Output
Procedure
Part 1 — Front View (Left Side)
Step 1 | CIRCLE → Draw a circle from the center with Diameter = 2D+4
Step 2 | CIRCLE → Draw another circle from the same center with Diameter = 2D
Step 3 | POLYGON → Enter 6 sides, select center, draw hexagon inside the 2D circle
Step 4 | CIRCLE → Draw one concentric circle slightly larger than D (nut hole
boundary)
Step 5 | LINE → Draw horizontal and vertical centerlines through the center

Part 2 — Side View (Right Side)

Step 6 | LINE → Draw a horizontal centerline for the bolt axis
Step 7 | OFFSET → Offset the centerline D/2 above and D/2 below to create the bolt
shaft (diameter D)
Step 8 | LINE → Mark the total bolt length = L along the centerline
Step 9 | OFFSET → From the bolt head end, offset 0.75D to create the bolt head
thickness
Step 10 | LINE → Draw vertical lines to close the bolt head profile
Step 11 | CHAMFER → Apply chamfer on the head corners to form hex bolt headshape
Step 12 | OFFSET → From the nut face, offset 0.15D to represent washer thickness
Step 13 | LINE → Draw vertical edges of the washer
Step 14 | HATCH → Apply ANSI31 hatch inside the washer section
Step 15 | OFFSET → From washer, offset D to create nut width
Step 16 | LINE → Draw vertical lines to form nut boundaries
Step 17 | CHAMFER → Apply chamfer on nut edges to form hex nut profile
Step 18 | TRIM → Trim extra lines to clean the geometry
Step 19 | DIMLINEAR → Add 0.75D dimension for bolt head thickness and L for total
bolt length
Step 20 | DIMDIAMETER → Add D for bolt shaft diameter
Step 21 | DIMDIAMETER → Add 2D and 2D+4 dimensions in the front view
AIM – 8 : To draw Base Plates in Slots in AutoCAD
Question Figure

AutoCAD Output
Procedure
Base Rectangle
Step 1 | LINE → Draw bottom line 240 units (70 + 100 + 70 as per figure)
Step 2 | LINE → From the left end, draw vertical line 130 units upward
Step 3 | LINE → Draw top horizontal line 240 units
Step 4 | LINE → Draw vertical line 130 units downward to close the rectangle
Step 5 | CIRCLE → Draw circle at rectangle center with Diameter = 120
Step 6 | OFFSET → Offset center line upward 50 units
Step 7 | ARC → Create arc connecting the 2 top horizontal edges spanning the center 100 unit
Step 8 | TRIM → Trim extra lines to form top curved section
Step 9 | CIRCLE → Draw circle on left side Diameter = 60 (at middle of left side)
Step 10 | TRIM → Trim half circle to create left semicircle notch
Step 11 | MIRROR → Mirror the semicircle to the right side
Step 12 | LINE → Draw vertical construction line 130 units for slot reference
Step 13 | OFFSET → Offset 15 units on both sides of the line to form slot width of 30
Step 14 | FILLET → Apply Radius = 15 at top and bottom of slot to form rounded ends
Step 15 | TRIM → Remove extra lines inside slot
Step 16 | MIRROR → Mirror the completed slot to the right side
Step 17 | OFFSET → Offset 20 units inward from both side edges
Step 18 | TRIM → Clean all intersecting lines
Step 19 | TRIM → Remove all remaining construction lines
Step 20 | EXTEND → Extend edges to meet arcs wherever required
Step 21 | DIMLINEAR → Add dimensions:
●
240 (total bottom length)
●
130 (total height)
●
100 (top arc span)
●
70 (top side distances)

Step 22 | DIMDIAMETER → Add Ø120 to center circle

Step 23 | DIMLINEAR → Add side dimensions: 20, 15, 30, 50, 60
AIM – 9 : To draw the Circular Gear Plate in AutoCAD
Question Figure

AutoCAD Output
 Procedure
Part 1 — Center Construction

Step 1 | LINE → Draw horizontal center line 100 units

Step 2 | LINE → Draw vertical center line crossing the midpoint
Step 3 | CIRCLE → Center at intersection → Radius = 19 (Ø38 innermost bore)
Step 4 | CIRCLE → Same center → Radius = 40 (Ø80 inner hub circle)
Step 5 | CIRCLE → Same center → Radius = 50 (Ø100 construction reference circle)
Step 6 | CIRCLE → Same center → Radius = 75 (Ø150 outer reference circle)

Part 2 — Tooth/Slot Construction

Step 7 | CIRCLE → On the outer construction circle, draw one tooth circle Diameter = 30
Step 8 | ARRAYPOLAR → Select the Ø30 circle
Center point → drawing center Items → 8
Angle → 360° (Creates 8 tooth circles evenly around the plate)
Step 9 | LINE → Draw two small radial lines between outer circles forming the slot sides
Step 10 | ARC → Create curved connection between slot edges
Step 11 | TRIM → Remove extra circle portions to form one complete tooth/slot shape
Step 12 | ARRAYPOLAR → Select completed single slot geometry
Center → drawing center Items → 8
Angle → 360° (Arrays the complete tooth profile 8 times)
Step 13 | FILLET → Apply Radius = 35 (R35 as shown) between slot edges and outer arc
Step 14 | TRIM → Remove all unnecessary construction lines
Step 15 | EXTEND → Extend arcs to meet outer boundary where required

Part 3 — Dimensioning
Step 16 | DIMDIAMETER → Add Ø38 for innermost bore
Step 17 | DIMDIAMETER → Add Ø80 for inner hub circle
Step 18 | DIMDIAMETER → Add Ø150 for outer reference circle
Step 19 | DIMDIAMETER → Add Ø30 for tooth circles
Step 20 | DIMRADIUS → Add R35 for fillet between slots and outer arc