Week 15 Lesson Proper
Week 15 Lesson Proper
4.1 Objective 1
Identify the other elements of physical plants such as modes of acquisition of school
sites, school plant planning, buildings, space and school maintenance..
Exercise 1/ Activity 1
Direction: Read carefully the article below and complete the sentence based on
what you understand.
On any campus, the state of the facilities and grounds directly affects the actual
and perceived nature of the academic and personal experience of all. The degree to
which the school's overall atmosphere will positively change is the degree to which
the school's significant mission is accomplished. The Department of Physical Plants
is committed to providing high-quality facilities that contribute to clean, well-
maintained and aesthetically pleasing installations and ground areas.
The Physical Plant is in charge of all facilities and grounds for repair,
maintenance and service. Its employees maintain good repair of all operating
systems and make the campus a relaxed, safe and attractive place to study, live,
function and play. We oversee all in-house construction and our experience includes,
but is not limited to: management of infrastructure, construction trade, mechanical
and electrical trade, management of services, conservation of resources, and
maintenance of property.
I learned that physical plant pertains to
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4.2 Objective 2
Learn the overview of physical plant.
Exercise 2/ Activity 2
Direction: Read the paragraph and complete the sentence that follows:
Physical Plant (or known as physical facilities) for education comprises lands,
buildings and furniture. It includes physical facilities in teaching spaces and ancillary
rooms. The school facilities consist of all types of buildings for academic and non-
academic activities, equipment for academic and non- academic activities, areas for
sports and games, landscape, farms and gardens including trees, roads and paths.
However, for special case, where there is difficulty in meeting above standards, the
following may be allowed.
A. For Rural Areas ½ hectare fro central school, which has six classes, fro non-
central school, which has 3-4 classes. 1 ½ hectares for schools which have 7-10
classes. 2 hectares for schools which have been 10 classes.
B. For Urban Areas ½ hectare for 6-10 classes. ¾ of a hectare for 11-20 classes. 1
hectare for 20 or more classes.
Space
1. Instructional Space
A .Academic Classrooms Elementary Secondary
B. Science Laboratories General Science Mathematics Biology Physics Chemistry
C. Learning Resource Center Minimum Standards 1.20 sq. m. /place 1.40 sq. m./
place 2.40 sq. m./place 1.75 sq.m./place 2.00 sq.m./place 2.40 sq.m/place 2.40
sq.m/place 2.40 sq.m/place
D. Workshop Boy’s Work/Girl’s Work Educational Practical Arts Girls Trade
Homemaking Mechanical Trades( 2.50 sq. m/place ),Electrical Trades (2.70
sq.m/place) ,Drafting/ Drawing (2.50 sq. m/place) ,Farm Machinery Building 2.50 sq.
m/place 5.00 sq.m/place Administrative Space Administrative Office Health and
Guidance Services One health Clinic per School One Guidance Clinic per School Non-
programmed Spaces Sanitary Facilities - 5.00 sq. m/place Boy’s Urinal - 1 urinal/50
pupils or Urinal through/100 pupils Boy’s Toilet Seat – 1 set/100 pupils Girl’s Toilet
Seat 1 seat/50 pupils - through/100 pupils Lavatory - 1 lavatory/toilet seat Faucet- 1
for every 2 classrooms
School maintenance is an essential aspect of school plant management and
requires constant attention and careful planning by administrators. Maintenance is
defines as the measure or measures necessary to retain an item in or restore it to
its original status or a specified condition.
1. MOOE
2. Capital Outlay
3. Infrastructure Funds
4. Special Education Fund
5. Income Generating Projects
6. Non-Governmental Agencies/Organizations4.3 Objective 3
Identify the other elements of physical plants such as modes of acquisition of school
sites, school plant planning, buildings, space and school maintenance.
Exercise 3/ Activity 3
Direction: Read the paragraph below and answer the following question:
Modes of Acquisition of School Sites
1. By purchase- Purchase The parties involved are the seller called vendor and the
buyer called vendee. donation The parties involved are the donor who is the giver
and the donee or the receiver of the benefits or beneficiary.
2. By donation – Simple Donation is one whereby a person disposes gratuitously of a
piece of land in favor of the municipality, city, province or the Republic f Philippines.
Conditional Donation – is one, which imposes a condition such as “that the land
should be devoted only for education purposes”. Inter vivos donation—takes effect
during the lifetime of the donor. When the donation takes effect only after the
donor’s death, it is referred to as mortis causa. Expropriation– Land desired for
school purposes maybe acquired through condemnation proceedings or
expropriation
3. By appropriation
4. By barter or exchange
5. By Presidential Proclamation
6. By gratuitous conveyance
School Plant Planning
1. Define the educational objectives and the programs and activities which will be
implemented in order to achieve those objectives .
2. Involvement in the planning of the new facility, the support of the people from
within and outside the school must by all means be solicited.
Elementary School Sites Standard Requirements Site– the size of the site must meet
the requirements of enrolment and kind of school as well as the recreational needs
of the pupils.
1. One half hectare (1/2 Ha) for barrio school, which has only 1 or 2 classes and no
grade above Grade IV.
2. One hectare (1 Ha.) for a central school, which has six classes, or for non-Central
school, which has three or 4 classes.
Buildings
The buildings should be functionally designed and constructed of strong and
durable materials to withstand earthquakes, typhoons, and fire. Their design should
be pleasing to the eye and in conformity with the surroundings, and at the same
time, imbued with proper atmosphere conducive to learning. They should be
satisfactorily planned so as to meet the future expansion needs. There should be
well planned entrance and exit points to insure safe and convenient mobility of the
school population. Stairways and fire exits should be adequate and standard in size
and number and conveniently located. There should be no obstruction in corridors
that would impede the free flow of movement.
However, for special case, where there is difficulty in meeting above standards, the
following may be allowed.
A. For Rural Areas ½ hectare fro central school, which has six classes, fro non-
central school, which has 3-4 classes. 1 ½ hectares for schools which have 7-10
classes. 2 hectares for schools which have been 10 classes.
B. For Urban Areas ½ hectare for 6-10 classes. ¾ of a hectare for 11-20 classes. 1
hectare for 20 or more classes.
Space
1. Instructional Space
A .Academic Classrooms Elementary Secondary
B. Science Laboratories General Science Mathematics Biology Physics Chemistry
C. Learning Resource Center Minimum Standards 1.20 sq. m. /place 1.40 sq. m./
place 2.40 sq. m./place 1.75 sq.m./place 2.00 sq.m./place 2.40 sq.m/place 2.40
sq.m/place 2.40 sq.m/place
D. Workshop Boy’s Work/Girl’s Work Educational Practical Arts Girls Trade
Homemaking Mechanical Trades( 2.50 sq. m/place ),Electrical Trades (2.70
sq.m/place) ,Drafting/ Drawing (2.50 sq. m/place) ,Farm Machinery Building 2.50 sq.
m/place 5.00 sq.m/place Administrative Space Administrative Office Health and
Guidance Services One health Clinic per School One Guidance Clinic per School Non-
programmed Spaces Sanitary Facilities - 5.00 sq. m/place Boy’s Urinal - 1 urinal/50
pupils or Urinal through/100 pupils Boy’s Toilet Seat – 1 set/100 pupils Girl’s Toilet
Seat 1 seat/50 pupils - through/100 pupils Lavatory - 1 lavatory/toilet seat Faucet- 1
for every 2 classrooms
School maintenance is an essential aspect of school plant management and
requires constant attention and careful planning by administrators. Maintenance is
defines as the measure or measures necessary to retain an item in or restore it to
its original status or a specified condition.
1. OOE
2. Capital Outlay
3. Infrastructure Funds
4. Special Education Fund
5. Income Generating Projects
6. Non-Governmental Agencies/Organizations
The Six Facets of Learning are part of the "Understanding by Design" (UbD)
framework created by Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe. This educational approach
emphasizes the importance of understanding and the need for assessments to go
beyond rote memorization. Rather than merely covering content, the Six Facets aim
to cultivate deeper comprehension and meaningful learning experiences..
OBJECTIVES
At the end of this module, you should be able to:
Identify and explain the six facets of learning
Explain What is the most important reason for using the six facets in planning for
student understanding
Lesson Proper for Week 16
Completion requirements
The Six Facets of Learning are part of the "Understanding by Design" (UbD)
framework created by Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe. This educational approach
emphasizes the importance of understanding and the need for assessments to go
beyond rote memorization. Rather than merely covering content, the Six Facets aim
to cultivate deeper comprehension and meaningful learning experiences.
Explanation:
This facet involves the ability to articulate ideas clearly and coherently.
Learners should be able to explain their reasoning and provide justifications for their
conclusions. It's not just about stating facts; it's about synthesizing information and
demonstrating an understanding of underlying principles.
Interpretation:
Interpretation refers to the ability to analyze and derive meaning from various
forms of data, texts, or experiences. This facet encourages learners to uncover
themes, discern patterns, and connect disparate pieces of information, enhancing
their ability to make sense of complex concepts.
Application:
Application focuses on the practical use of knowledge. Learners should be
able to transfer what they’ve learned to new situations and contexts, demonstrating
that they can employ their understanding in real-world scenarios. This skill is crucial
for problem-solving and innovation.
Perspective:
Perspective involves considering multiple viewpoints and recognizing the
complexity of issues. This facet encourages learners to appreciate diversity in
thought and to think critically about different sides of an argument. It fosters open-
mindedness and a deeper understanding of context.
Empathy:
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others. This
facet promotes emotional intelligence, helping learners connect with others'
experiences and perspectives. It is essential for effective communication and
collaboration in diverse environments.
Self-Knowledge:
Self-knowledge involves learners’ awareness of their own strengths,
weaknesses, motivations, and learning processes. It encourages metacognition—
thinking about one's own thinking—allowing students to reflect on their learning
experiences and adapt their strategies accordingly.
Importance in Education
Holistic Understanding:
The Six Facets encourage educators to design learning experiences that engage
students on multiple levels. By incorporating explanation, interpretation,
application, perspective, empathy, and self-knowledge, educators can create a
curriculum that addresses not only content mastery but also critical thinking,
emotional intelligence, and personal reflection.
Transfer of Learning:
Students learn to apply their knowledge in real-world scenarios, which fosters the
ability to transfer skills across different disciplines and contexts. This is crucial for
preparing students for life beyond the classroom, where they will encounter
complex problems that require flexible thinking and problem-solving skills.
Engagement and Motivation:
By emphasizing different facets of learning, educators can cater to diverse learning
styles and interests, making lessons more engaging and relevant to students. When
learners see the practical implications of their studies and can connect emotionally
with content, they are more likely to be motivated and invested in their learning
journey.
Critical Thinking and Perspective-Taking:
Encouraging students to explore multiple viewpoints and interpret information
fosters critical thinking skills. This prepares them to navigate an increasingly
complex world where issues are rarely black and white and requires understanding
diverse perspectives.
Personal Growth and Self-Awareness:
The facets of empathy and self-knowledge promote personal growth. As students
learn to empathize with others, they develop strong interpersonal skills.
Simultaneously, cultivating self-knowledge helps them understand their learning
processes, leading to greater autonomy and ownership over their education.
Assessment for Understanding:
Using the Six Facets allows for more comprehensive assessment strategies. Instead
of relying solely on traditional testing, educators can assess students'
understanding through various means, such as projects, discussions, and
reflections. This approach provides a clearer picture of students’ mastery and areas
needing improvement.
Here’s an illustration of the Six Facets of Learning. It visually represents each
facet along with brief descriptions, making it suitable for educational settings
Lesson Proper for Week 17
Completion requirements
What is Learning Plan?
A learning plan is more than just a list of tasks or a schedule; it’s a strategic
tool that helps organize and streamline the learning process. The key elements of a
successful learning plan include setting clear, achievable goals, identifying
resources, creating a timeline, and regularly assessing progress. It acts as a
roadmap to track and maintain momentum.
How does customizing a learning plan to individual needs and goals improve
effectiveness?
Each person has different strengths, weaknesses, and learning preferences. A good
plan takes this into account, offering flexibility in approach and methods.
3. Resources and Tools:
Clarifying Learning Goals: A learning plan helps define clear, specific objectives,
making it easier to focus on what needs to be achieved.
Providing Structure and Organization: It outlines a step-by-step approach to
learning, helping individuals or groups stay organized and track their progress.
Enhancing Motivation and Accountability: By setting goals and timelines, a learning
plan promotes self-discipline and motivation to follow through, providing
accountability.
Personalization of Learning: Learning plans can be customized to suit individual
learning styles, strengths, and needs, ensuring a more effective and tailored
educational experience.
Efficient Resource Allocation: It helps identify and organize the necessary materials,
tools, and resources to reach the learning objectives, ensuring they are used
effectively.
Tracking and Assessing Progress: A learning plan allows learners to monitor their
progress and make adjustments as needed, fostering continuous improvement.
Building Confidence: By breaking down learning goals into smaller, manageable
tasks, a learning plan helps learners gain confidence as they achieve milestones
along the way.
Facilitating Lifelong Learning: A well-structured learning plan supports ongoing
education and skill development, encouraging continuous personal and professional
growth.
Writing a learning plan involves several structured steps that help define
goals, outline strategies, and track progress effectively. Here’s a detailed discussion
of the key steps involved in creating a comprehensive learning plan:
A learning plan is more than just a list of tasks or a schedule; it’s a strategic
tool that helps organize and streamline the learning process. The key elements of a
successful learning plan include setting clear, achievable goals, identifying
resources, creating a timeline, and regularly assessing progress. It acts as a
roadmap to track and maintain momentum.
How does customizing a learning plan to individual needs and goals improve
effectiveness?
Each person has different strengths, weaknesses, and learning preferences. A good
plan takes this into account, offering flexibility in approach and methods.
3. Resources and Tools:
Clarifying Learning Goals: A learning plan helps define clear, specific objectives,
making it easier to focus on what needs to be achieved.
Providing Structure and Organization: It outlines a step-by-step approach to
learning, helping individuals or groups stay organized and track their progress.
Enhancing Motivation and Accountability: By setting goals and timelines, a learning
plan promotes self-discipline and motivation to follow through, providing
accountability.
Personalization of Learning: Learning plans can be customized to suit individual
learning styles, strengths, and needs, ensuring a more effective and tailored
educational experience.
Efficient Resource Allocation: It helps identify and organize the necessary materials,
tools, and resources to reach the learning objectives, ensuring they are used
effectively.
Tracking and Assessing Progress: A learning plan allows learners to monitor their
progress and make adjustments as needed, fostering continuous improvement.
Building Confidence: By breaking down learning goals into smaller, manageable
tasks, a learning plan helps learners gain confidence as they achieve milestones
along the way.
Facilitating Lifelong Learning: A well-structured learning plan supports ongoing
education and skill development, encouraging continuous personal and professional
growth.
Writing a learning plan involves several structured steps that help define
goals, outline strategies, and track progress effectively. Here’s a detailed discussion
of the key steps involved in creating a comprehensive learning plan: