STATISTICS
SESSION (2)
C) RANDOMIZED BLOCK DESIGN
D) COMPLETELY RANDOMIZED DESIGN
E) MATCHING PAIRS DESIGN
4) SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION AND CETER LIMIT TEOREM(CLT)
5) CONFEDENCE INTERVAL
6) HYPOTHESIS TESTING
7) CORRELATION AND REGRESSION
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C) RANDOMIZED BLOCK DESIGN
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D) COMPLETELY RANDOMIZED DESIGN
1) The treatment groups that are about equal in size.
2) Experimental units are assigned to treatments completely at random, without any grouping or
blocking.
3) This design is suitable when the experimental units are relatively homogeneous (similar) and
environmental factors are uniform.
Describe a completely randomized design involving 60 single-family residences in the same
city whose owners are willing to participate in such an experiment.
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E) MATCHING PAIRS DESIGN
Let’s compare the effectiveness of two different types of running shoes (Shoe A vs. Shoe B) on
sprint times. We want to see if one shoe leads to faster times.
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4) SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION AND CETER LIMIT TEOREM(CLT)
A) DISTRIBUTION
The following data represents the ages of the 50 richest people in the world in 2009.
B) PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION
1) RANDOM VARIABLES
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Let x be the number of calls a telemarketer makes in one day.
Let x be to measure the time (in hours) a telemarketer spends making calls in one day.
PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION
An industrial psychologist administered a personality
inventory test for passive-aggressive traits to 150 employees.
Each individual was given a score from 1 to 5, where 1
was extremely passive and 5 extremely aggressive. A score of 3
indicated neither trait. The results are shown. Construct a probability
distribution for the random variable x. Then graph the distribution
using a histogram.
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THE SHAPES OF DISTRIBUTION
DISTRIBUTION OF SAMPLE MEANS
Suppose a researcher selects a sample of 30 adult males and finds the mean of the measure of
the triglyceride levels for the sample subjects to be 187 milligrams/deciliter. Then suppose a
second sample is selected, and the mean of that sample is found to be 192 milligrams/deciliter.
Continue the process for 100 samples.
Let the sample means {187, 192, 184, . . . , 196} constitute a sampling distribution of sample
means.
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The following example illustrates these two properties.
Suppose a professor gave an 8-point quiz to a small class of four students. The results of the
quiz were {2, 6, 4, 8}. assume that the four students constitute the population.
The graph of the original distribution is shown in figure. This is called a uniform distribution
Now, if all samples of size 2 are taken with
replacement and the mean of each sample
is found, the distribution is as shown.
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A frequency distribution of sample means is as follows.
The distribution is approximately normal
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EXAMPLE
Cellular phone bills for residents of a city have a mean of $63 and a standard deviation of $11.
Random samples of 100 cellular phone bills are drawn from this population and the mean of
each sample is determined. Find the mean and standard error of the mean of the sampling
distribution.
CENTER LIMIT THEOREM
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5) CONFEDENCE INTERVAL
6) HYPOTHESIS TESTING
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7) CORRELATION AND REGRESSION
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