21-06-2026

2401CJA101001260007 JM

PHYSICS

SECTION - I

1) A particle moves along x–axis in such a way that its x–coordinate varies with time t according to
the equation x = (8–4t + 6t2) m where t is in seconds. The velocity of the particle will vary with time
according to the graph

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

2) A particle initially at rest moves along x-axis. It is subjected to an acceleration which varies with
time according to the equation : a = 2t + 5. Its velocity after 2 second will be

(A) 9 m s–1
(B) 12 m s–1
(C) 14 m s–1
(D) 18 m s–1

3) A boy starts running from rest with constant acceleration. If he covers a distance of S1 in the first
10 seconds and S2 in the next 10 seconds, then choose the correct option.

(A) S2 = S1
(B) S2 = 2S1
(C) S2 = 3S1
(D) S2 = 4S1

4) A body travelling with uniform acceleration crosses two points A and B with velocities 20 m s–1
and 30 ms–1 respectively. The speed of the body at the midpoint of A and B is

(A) m/s
(B) m/s
(C) m/s
(D) 25 m/s

5) A particle has an initial velocity and an acceleration of . It speed after 10 s is

:

(A) 7 units
(B) 8.5 units
(C) 10 units
(D) units

6) A stone is thrown upwands with a speed u from ground, it reaches the maximum height in time t ?
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

7) Choose the incorrect statements :

(A) A dimensionally correct equation may be correct

(B) A dimensionally incorrect equation must be incorrect
(C) A dimensionally correct equation may be incorrect
(D) A dimensionally incorrect equation may be correct.

8)
Find

(A) 5
(B) 10
(C) 15
(D) 0

9) A bird moves from point (1, –2) to (4, 2). If the speed of the bird is 20 m/s, then the velocity vector
of the bird is

(A)

(B)
(C)
(D)

10)

The maximum and minimum magnitude of the resultant of two given vectors are 17 units and 7 unit
respectively. If these two vectors are at right angles to each other, the magnitude of their resultant
is :-

(A) 14
(B) 16
(C) 18
(D) 13

11) A particle moving with uniform acceleration, covers a distance of 50 m in 5th second and 70 m in
7th second. How much distance travelled by it in 9th second ?
(A) 70m
(B) 80m
(C) 90m
(D) 100m

12) Which of the following statements is correct if particles are projected with the same speed and
from the same point :-

(A) Vertical component of velocity for particle C is maximum

(B) Horizontal component of velocity for particle B is maximum
(C) Particle A and C are projected at complementary angles
(D) All of the above

13) If the velocity and time relation is V = (2t + 1) m/s then find the magnitude of displacement for t
= 0 to t = 2 sec. :-

(A) 6m
(B) 3m
(C) 2m
(D) None

14) If position vector then instantaneous speed at t = 2 sec :-

(A) 3 m/s
(B) 5 m/s
(C) 4.1 m/s
(D) Cannot be calculated

15) A boy throw a rock from A with minimum horizontal velocity 'u' so that it just clears the

obstruction at B. Find the value of u.

(A) 4
(B) 10
(C) 14
(D) 20

16) A body is projected with a velocity . The maximum height attained by the body
(take acceleration due to gravity

(A) 0.8 m
(B) 8 m
(C) 80 m
(D) 800 m

17) A particle moving in the positive x–direction has initial velocity v0. The particle undergoes
retardation kv2, where v is its instantaneous velocity. The velocity of the particle as a function of
time is given by :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18) A ball is thrown from the top of 36 m high tower with velocity 5 m/s at an angle 37° above the
horizontal as shown. Its horizontal range on the ground is closest to [ g = 10 m/s2]

(A) 12 m
(B) 18 m
(C) 24 m
(D) 30 m

19) A particle is moving along x-axis. Its position is given by x = (where t is time in
second), then :-

List-I List-II
(P) for 0 < t < 1 second (1) particle accelerates
(Q) for 1 < t < 2 second (2) particle retards
 particle is moving
(R) for t > 2 second (3)
towards origin
particle changes its
(S) for t = 1 second (4)
direction of motion
(A) P → 1; Q → 2; R → 4; S → 3
(B) P → 4; Q → 2; R → 1; S → 3
(C) P → 2; Q → 3; R → 1; S → 4
(D) P → 2; Q → 3; R → 4; S → 1

20) The velocity-time graph of an object moving along a straight line is shown in figure. What is the

distance covered by the object between t = 0 to t = 4s ?

(A) 30 m
(B) 10 m
(C) 13 m
(D) 11 m

SECTION - II

1) Velocity-position graph of a particle is as shown in the figure. The

acceleration of the particle when its velocity is 6m/s is _____ m/s2

2) The six hit by CHRIS GAYLE in IPL just misses a building of length 80 m as shown in figure. The

angle of projection (in degree) with horizontal is :- (g = 10 m/s2)

3) Equation of a projectile is y = – 10x2 its angle of projection is π/x. Find x.

4)
In a new system of unit, unit of mass is 4kg, unit of length is 2m and unit of time is sec. How
much Newton is equal to 1 unit of force in this new system.

5) Force F & density ρ are related as then write modulus of sum of the dimensions of
length in α & β.

CHEMISTRY

SECTION - I

1) In NO3– ion number of bond pair and lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom are

(A) 2,2
(B) 3,1
(C) 1,3
(D) 4,0

2) If internuclear axis is z-axis, then bond formed by overlapping of Px – Px orbitals is

(A) Pi bond
(B) sigma bond
(C) Both σ & π
(D) No bond formation

3)

Correct order of extent of overlapping is :-

(A) 2s – 2s > 2p – 2p > 2s – 2p

(B) 1s – 1s > 2p – 2p > 2s – 2p
(C) 1s – 1s < 2s – 2s < 3s – 3s
(D) 3s – 3s > 3s – 3p > 3p – 3p

4) Which condition favours the bond formation :

(A) Maximum attraction and maximum potential energy

(B) Minimum attraction and minimum potential energy
(C) Minimum potential energy and maximum attraction
(D) None of the above

5) The order in which the following oxides are arranged according to decreasing basic nature is :-

(A) Na2O > MgO > Al2O3 > SiO2

(B) SiO2 > Al2O3 > MgO > Na2O
(C) Al2O3 > SiO2 > MgO > Na2O
(D) SiO2 > MgO > Na2O > Al2O3

6) Elements P, Q, R and S belong to the same group. The oxide of P is acidic, oxide of Q and R are
amphoteric while the oxide of S is basic.
Which of the following elements is the most electropositive?

(A) P
(B) Q
(C) R
(D) S

7) Which of the following element never form compound in ground state :-

(A) N
(B) Be
(C) C
(D) P

8) Which of the following compound is formed in the second excitation state of sulphur atom :

(A) SF4
(B) SF6
(C) SF2
(D) None

9) Consider the following statements :

I. A sigma (σ) bond is formed when two
s-orbitals overlap
II. A pi(π) bond is formed when two p-orbitals
axially overlap
III. A σ - bond is weaker than π - bond
Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

(A) I and II
(B) II and III
(C) Only I
(D) Only II

10) Which has pseudo inert gas configuration ?

(A) Zn+2
(B) Cu+
(C) Pd
(D) All
11) Comment on the electronegativity (E.N.) of Sb in SbF3 and SbF5 :

(A) E.N. of Sb (SbF3) > E.N. of Sb (SbF5)

(B) E.N. of Sb (SbF3) < E.N. of Sb (SbF5)
(C) E.N. of Sb is identical in both cases
(D) No comment can be predicted

12) Which of the following is different from other three oxides :-

(A) MgO
(B) SnO
(C) PbO
(D) ZnO

13) If number σ bond is x in P4O10 and π bond is y in P4O10 than x + y will be ?

(A) 20
(B) 12
(C) 22
(D) 4

14) The compound X – O – H is likely to act as a base, if compared to hydrogen, X has :-

(A) higher ionization potential

(B) lower electron negativity
(C) higher electronegativity
(D) lower atomic radius

15) If the ionisation potential is IP electron affinity is EA and electronegativity is x then which of the
following relation is correct :-

(A) 2X – EA – IP = 0
(B) 2EA – X – IP = 0
(C) 2IP – X – EA = 0
(D) None of these

16) The correct order of electron affinity is :-

(A) Be < B < C < N

(B) Be < N < B < C
(C) N < Be < C < B
(D) N < C < B < Be

17) Which of the following configurations represents atoms of element having a large difference
between first and the second ionisation energy ?
(A) 1s2, 2s2 2p4
(B) 1s2, 2s2 2p6
(C) 1s2, 2s22p6, 3s1
(D) 1s2, 2s22p6,3s2

18) Which two elements are in same period as well as same group of modern periodic table ?

(A) Z = 23, Z = 31
(B) Z = 65, Z = 66
(C) Z = 52, Z = 87
(D) Z = 58, Z = 46

19) Select set of quantum number which is NOT associated with any electron in Cr (Z = 24) ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

20)

The probability of finding Py electron is zero in

(A) XY - plane
(B) YZ - plane
(C) XZ - plane
(D) Y - axis

SECTION - II

1)

Two elements A and B have following electronic configuration

A = 1s22s22p63s23p64s2
B = 1s22s22p63s23p3 It expected compound formed by A and B is AxBy then sum of x and y is :

2)

Consider y-axis as internuclear axis, how many of following will lead to π bond formation :
(i) py – py (ii) px – px
(iii) pz – pz (iv) dxy – dxy
(v) dyz – dyz (vi) px – dxy
(vii) dxy – pz (viii) dxz – dxz
3)

How many have pπ–dπ bonding

(i) CO3–2 (ii) NO3–
(iii) SO3–2 (iv) SO4–2
(v) PO4–3 (vi) NO2–

4)

The maximum number of electrons that can have principal quantum number n = 3 and spin quantum
number ms = –½ is

5) In how many of the following changes ΔH = positive

(i) (ii)
(iii) (iv)
(v) (vi)
(vii)

MATHEMATICS

SECTION - I

1) For the equation 3x2 + px + 3 = 0, p > 0, if one of the root is twice of the other, then p is equal to

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

2) Let α, β be the roots of the equation (x – m)(x – n) + c = 0, then the roots of the equation (x – α)(x
– β) = c are

(A) α + m, β + n
(B) m, n
(C) m + c, n + c
(D) α, β

3) Solution set of the inequality is given by

(A) x < – 1
(B) x > 1
(C) x > 3
(D)

4) Let α, β be the roots of the equation x2 – px + r = 0 and α/2, 2β be the roots of the equation x2 – qx
+ r = 0. Then the value of 'r' is

(A)
(p – q) (2q – p)

(B)
(q – p) (2p – q)

(C)
(q – 2p) (2q – p)

(D)
(2p – q) (2q – p)

5) A value of b for which the equations

have one root in common is -

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

6) If x is real, then maximum value of is-

(A) 1

(B)

(C)

(D) 41

7) If y = f(x) = ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 has Imaginary roots and 4a + 4b + c < 0 then :-

(A) c > 0
(B) c < 0
(C) c = 0
(D) data insufficient

8)

If roots of equation x2 – 5x + 3 = 0 are α and β, then quadratic equation whose roots are

2α3 – 10α2 + 7α– 1 and 2β3 – 10β2 + 7β – 1 is:-

(A) x2 + 3x – 1 = 0
(B) x2 – 3x – 1 = 0
(C) x2 – 3x + 1 = 0
(D) None of these

9) If the equation 2ax2 – 3bx + 4c = 0 and 3x2 – 4x + 5 = 0 have common root, then is equal
to (a,b,c ∈ R) :-

(A) 2

(B)

(C)

(D)

10) Let α, β, γ are roots of the equation x3 – 2x2 + 4x – 2 = 0 then the value of the expression

(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 1
(D) 3

11) Let α and β be the roots of x2 + – 16 = 0, and γ and δ be the roots of x2 + 3x – 1 = 0. If Pn =

αn + βn and Qn = γn + δn, then is equal to

(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 11
(D) 7

12) If α and β are the roots of the equation x2 – x + 11 = 0, then the value of 3α3 – 3α2 + 2β3 – 2β2 +
11α is

(A) 33
(B) –33
(C) 22
(D) –22

13) ≤0

(A) (–1, 1] ∪ [2, 3] ∪ [4, ∞)

(B) (–∞, -1] ∪ [1, 2] ∪ [3, 4]
(C) (–1, 1] ∪ [3, ∞] ∪ {2}
(D) none

14) Number of solutions of the equation |x – 6| + |x – 3| = 1 is

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

15) If a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - bc - ca 0, where a, b, c are non zero real numbers then value of is

(A) - 2
(B) 2
(C) 1
(D) 0

16) Set of values of x satisfying the equation is -

(A) (–∞, –2] ∪ [2, ∞)

(B) [–2, 2] – {0}
(C) R – {0}
(D) [–2, 2]

17) If (x2 – 1)3 – (2x – 1)3 = x3(x – 2)3, then sum of all roots of the equation is :

(A) –1
(B) 2
(C) 2.50
(D) 1.50

18)

Column-III
Column-I Column-II
(Cardinality
(Set) (Power Set)
of power set)

(A) {1} i. {ϕ,{1},{2},{1,2}} I. 2

(B) {1,2} ii. {ϕ,{1},{2},{3},{1,2},{2,3},{3,1},{1,2,3}} II. 4

(C) {1,2,3} iii. {ϕ,{1}} III. 8

(D) ϕ iv. {ϕ} IV. 1

(A) (A-iii-I ; B-i-II; C-ii-III, D-iv-IV)
(B) (A-iii-I ; B-i-I; C-ii-II, D-iv-IV)
(C) (A-ii-I ; B-i-II; C-ii-II, D-iv-IV)
(D) (A-i-I ; B-i-II; C-ii-III, D-iv-IV)

19) Sets A and B have 4 and 9 elements each. What can be the minimum number of elements in A ∪
B?

(A) 4
(B) 13
(C) 5
(D) 9

20) If A = {ϕ, {ϕ}}, then the power set of A is

(A) {ϕ, {ϕ}, {ϕ, {ϕ}}}

(B) {ϕ, {ϕ}, {{ϕ}}, A}
(C) {ϕ, {{ϕ}}, {A}}
(D) {{ϕ}, {{ϕ}}}

SECTION - II

1) If A and B are two sets and U is the universal set such that n(U) = 700, n(A) = 200, n(B) = 300

and n(A ∩ B) = 100. Find

2) If x2 + y2 + z2 – 4x – 6y – 8z + 29 = 0 (where x, y, z ∈ R), then value of is

3) Find the number of integral solution of (x,y) when xy - y - 2x = 3 be

4) Find the integral values of c for which the quadratic equation (c – 2)x2 + 2(c – 2)x + 2 = 0 possess
no real roots ?

5) If α, β, γ are roots of x3 – 5x2 + 3 = 0 then value of |(α – 2)(β – 2)(γ – 2)| is

 ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

SECTION - I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. B C C B D A D D D D C D A C D A A A C A

SECTION - II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 6.00 45.00 6.00 4.00 5.00

CHEMISTRY

SECTION - I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. D A B C A D B B C D B A A B A B C B A C

SECTION - II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 5.00 5.00 3.00 9.00 4.00

MATHEMATICS

SECTION - I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. B B D D B D B B C C C D C A B B C A D B

SECTION - II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 00.75 4.50 4.00 3.00 9.00
 SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

2) a = 2t + 5

v = 14 m/s

3)

Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer

4)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

5)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

6)

Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer

7)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

8)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

9) Explanation :- A bird moves from one position to another then vel. vector has to be find
Concept :- position and displacement vector.

Solution :- vector =

unit vector =

=
Final answer :-

10)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

11)

Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer

12) For C, Hmax is maximum so vertical component of velocity will be maximum.

For A and C, range is same so they are projected at complementary angles.
For B, horizontal range is maximum, so its horizontal component of velocity will be maximum

13)

Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer

14)

Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer
15)

u = 20 m/s

16)

17)

18) – 36 = 3t – 5t2 ⇒ t = 3s
Range = 4 × 3 = 12 m

19) v = t2 – 3t + 2 = (t – 1) (t – 2)
0 < t < 1 sec, v = +ve but decreasing because at t = 1 sec, v = 0 and particle is changing its
direction.
1 < t < 2 sec, v = – ve ⇒ Particle is moving towards origin.
t > 2 particle accelerates

20)

Distance = Area under v v/s t graph

Distance =

21)
a = (6)(1) m/s2
a = 6 m/s2
 22)

23)

24) Explanation: We have to find the 1 unit of force in new system if the units of new system
are related by the units of SI system.
Concept: Conversion of unit by using dimensional formula.
Solution:
[F] = MLT–2 = nM1L1T1–2 = 1M2L2T2–2

n=1

Final Answer: 4

25)

⇒ a = M2L–2T–2
β = ML–3
∴ (–2 – 3) = 5

CHEMISTRY

26)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

27)

Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer
28)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

29) Solution:

Final Answer: The correct option is (3).

30)

Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer

31) Question Explanation:

Identify the most electropositive element based on oxide nature.

Concept:
Periodic Trends in Metallic Character

Solution:
In a group, metallic character and electropositivity increase from top to bottom. Basic oxides
are formed by the most metallic/ electropositive elements, while acidic oxides are formed by
non-metals at the top.

Calculation: *Top (P): Acidic oxide (Non-metal)

• Middle (Q,R): Amphoteric oxides (Metalloids)
• Bottom (S): Basic oxide (Metal)
• Conclusion: S is at the bottom and is the most electropositive.

Final answer: Option (4)

32)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

33)
Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

34)

Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer

35)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

36)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

37)

Explain question:
Identify oxide that differs in type

Concept:
Oxide type: ionic vs covalent

Solution:
• MgO → Ionic oxide (metal + O2–).
• ZnO → Mostly ionic with some covalent character.
• PbO → Amphoteric oxide (both acidic and basic).
• SnO → Amphoteric oxide (forms salts with acids and bases).
• Among them, MgO is purely basic/ionic, while SnO, PbO, ZnO show amphoteric or covalent
character.

Final Answer: Option (1)

38)

Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer

39)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer
40) Explain Question:
The question asks which mathematical relation is correct among ionization potential (IP),
electron affinity (EA), and electronegativity (X) (here denoted as x).
Important Note on Sign Convention (very common source of confusion in such questions):
In many Indian entrance exam textbooks (especially older NCERT-based or coaching material):
• IP = First ionization energy (always positive)
• EA = Electron affinity = energy released when electron is added taken as positive value (i.e.
EA = –ΔegH, so EA is positive for most elements, including F, Cl, etc.)

Concept:
Mulliken's Electronegativity Scale:
According to Mulliken, electronegativity (X) is the average of ionization potential and electron
affinity (both in the same units, usually eV or kcal/mol):

Where:
IP = ionization potential (positive)
EA = electron affinity (taken as positive value = magnitude of energy released)

Solution:
Given:

Multiply both sides by 2:

2X = IP + EA
Rearrange:
2X – EA – IP = 0
This is exactly option 1.

Final Answer: Option (1)

41)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

42) Question Explanation:

Find max jump between IE1 and IE2.

Concept:
Noble gas core stability.

Solution:
The configuration 1s2,2s22p6,3s1(Alkali metal) has exactly one valence electron.
Removing this first electron (3s1) creates a stable noble gas octet configuration (2s22p6).
Removing a second electron disrupts this highly stable core, requiring a massive amount of
energy compared to the first.

Final Answer: The correct option is (3).

 43)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

44)
n=4 , = 1 is not possible because 4P is not filled

45)

Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer

46)

Ans. (5.00)
(5.00) is the correct answer

47)

Ans. (5.00)
(5.00) is the correct answer

48)

Ans. (3.00)
(3.00) is the correct answer

49)

Ans. (9.00)
(9.00) is the correct answer

50)

Ans. (4.00)
(4.00) is the correct answer

MATHEMATICS

51) ⇒ p = –9α ...(1)

α.2α = 1 ⇒
∵ p > 0 so we take ⇒

52) x – m)(x – n) = c
⇒ (x – m)(x – n) + c = (x – α)(x – β)
⇒ (x – α)(x – β) – c = (x – m)(x – n)
∴ roots are m, n

53) ≤ (x–1)
case-I
if →(i)
squaring both sides
x2 + 3 ≤ x2 – 2x + 1
⇒ 2x + 2 ≤ 0
⇒x + 1 ≤ 0
⇒
equation (i) ∩ (ii)
⇒ →
case-II
if

then
∴ → (II)
from (I) and (II)

[Link] (D)

54) x2 – px + r = 0 α, β
x2 – qx + r = 0 α/2, 2β

⇒ α + β = p and + 2β = q

⇒ (2p – q) and (2q – p)

so r = αβ = (2p – q) (2q – p)

55)

⇒ ...(i)

& ...(ii)
 from (i) & (ii)

⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒ ,

56) y =
3x2 (y – 1) + 9x(y – 1) + 7y – 17 = 0
Since x is real so
D≥0
2
[9(y – 1)] – 4(y – 1)(3)(7y – 17) ≥ 0
81(y – 1)2 – 12[7y2 – 17y – 7y + 17] ≥ 0
27y2 + 27 – 54y – 28y2 + 96y – 68 ≥ 0
–y2 + 42y – 41 ≥ 0
y2 – 42y + 41 ≤ 0
y2 – 41y – 1(y – 41) ≤ 0
y(y – 41) –1(y – 41) ≤ 0

(y – 1)(y – 41) ≤ 0
So maximum value of y is 41

57) Let f(x) = ax2 + bx + c has Imaginary Roots

f(2) = 4a + 4b + c < 0 ⇒ f(2) < 0

so
so f(0) = c< 0

58)

α2 – 5α + 3 = 0
α2 – 5α = – 3
β2 – 5β = –3
=
= –6α + 7α – 1
=
=

So, x2 – 3x –1 = 0
59) 3x2 – 4x + 5 = 0
Since D < 0, so imaginary roots

60) ⇒

61) Pn = αn + βn

∴
Similarly

62)

Question Explanation: Evaluating high-degree expressions using the characteristic equation

of roots.

Concept: Root Substitution Property.

Solution:
α2 – α + 11 = 0 ⇒ 3α3 – 3α2 + 33α = 0 ...(i)
β2 – β + 11 = 0 2β3 – 2β2 + 22β = 0 ...(ii)
(i) + (ii)
⇒ 3α3 – 3α2 + 2β3 – 2β2 + 33α + 22β = 0
⇒ 3α3 – 3α2 + 2β3 – 2β2 + 11α = –22(α + β) = –22

Final Answer: –22

63) ≤0

or

x ∈ (–1, 1] ∪ [3, ∞) ∪ {2}

64) |x – 6| + |x – 3| = 1
Case I: x < 3
∴ – (x – 6) – (x – 3) = 1
–2x = –8
x = = 4 (Rejected)
Case II: 3 ≤ x < 6
(x – 3) – (x – 6) = 1
3 = 1 (no solution)
Case III: x ≥ 6
(x – 3) + (x – 6) = 1
2x = 10
x=5
Hence no solution.

65)
a-b=b-c=c-a=0 a=b=c

66)
As |a| + |b| = |a + b| ⇒ ab ≥ 0

∴ , x≠0
2
⇒ x – 4 ≤ 0 ⇒ x ∈ [–2, 2] – {0}

67) Explain Question: We have to find the sum of roots of the given equation.
Concept: Based on factorization.
Solution: (x2 – 1)3 – (2x – 1)3 = x3(x – 2)3
⇒ (x2 – 1)3 + (1 – 2x)3 + (2x – x2)3 = 0
Let a = x2 – 1, b = 1 – 2x, c = 2x – x2
Since, a + b + c = 0
⇒ a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc
⇒ (x2 – 1)3 + (1 – 2x)3 + (2x – x2)3
= 3(x2 – 1)(1 – 2x)(2x – x2) = 0
⇒ x2 – 1 = 0, 1 – 2x = 0, 2x – x2 = 0

⇒ x = ±1, , x = 0, 2

sum of roots = – 1 + 1 + +0+2

= 2.50
Final Answer: Option (3) is correct

68) Explain Question:

We have to match each given set in Column-I with its corresponding power set in Column-II
and the cardinality of that power set in Column-III.

Concept:
Power Set, Cardinality of Sets.

Solution:
For any set S with number of elements n(S) = m, the power set P(S) contains all its subsets,
and its cardinality is given by .

Evaluate (B): Let

Evaluate (C): Let

Evaluate (D): Let (Empty set)

Combine the matches:

⇒ (A-iii-I; B-i-II; C-ii-III, D-iv-IV)

Final Answer: Option (1)

69) Explain Question: In this question we have to find minimum number of elements in A ∪ B
for given A & B.
Concept: max. {n(A), n(B)} ≤ n(A ∪ B)
Solution: Given n(A) = 4, n(B) = 9
⇒ max. {n(A), n(B)} ≤ n(A ∪ B)
⇒ max. {4, 9} ≤ n(A ∪ B)
⇒ 9 ≤ n(A ∪ B)
∴ minimum number of elements in
A∪B=9
Final Answer: Option (4)

70) Explanation:
We have given set A and we have to find power set of A.
 Concept:
This question is based on types of sets.

Solution:
Given A = {ϕ, {ϕ}}
Total subsets of A are ϕ, {ϕ}, {{ϕ}}, {ϕ, {ϕ}}
so, power set of A = {ϕ, {ϕ}, {{ϕ}}, {ϕ, {ϕ}} }
P(A) = {ϕ,{ϕ}, {{ϕ}}, A}

Final Answer: Option (2) is correct

71) We have, A' ∩ B' = (A ∪ B)'

∴ n(A' ∩ B') = n((A ∪ B)' ) = n(U) – n(A ∪ B)
= n(U) – [n(A) + n(B) – n(A ∩ B)]
= 700 – (200 +300 – 100) = 300
n(A – B) = 200 – 100 = 100
n(B – A) = 300 – 100 = 200

72) Explain Question: We have to find value of by given relation in x y z,

Concept: Based on SOS inequality

(Sum of squares are non negative and it's zero when each equal to zero).

Solution:
x2 – 4x + 4 + y2 – 6y + 9 + z2 – 8z + 16 = 0
(x – 2)2 + (y – 3)2 + (z – 4)2 = 0
x = 2, y = 3, z = 4

Hence, required = 4.50

Final Answer: 4.50

73)

Find all, integral solutions of x and y when xy - y -2x = 3

xy - y - 2x = 3
⇒ xy - y - 2x + 2 = 5
⇒ y(x -1) - 2 (x -1) = 5
⇒ (x - 1)( y - 2) = 5

x-1 y -2 (x, y)

5 1 (6,3)

1 5 (2, 7)

-5 -1 (-4,1)

-1 -5 (0,-3)
All possible (x, y) and (6, 3), (2, 7), (0, -3) and (-4, 1)

74)

Question Explanation: Finding integral values of c for which the equation has no real roots.

Concept: Discriminant condition for non-real roots (D < 0).

Solution:

D<0
⇒ [2(c – 2)]2 – 4(c – 2) . (2) < 0
⇒ 4[(c – 2)2 – 2(c – 2)] < 0
⇒ 4[c2 – 6c + 8] < 0
⇒ (c – 2) (c – 4) < 0

∴ Integral value of c = 3

Final Answer: 3.00

75)

Question Explanation: Evaluating the product of differences between roots and a constant.

Concept: Factor Theorem for Polynomials.

Solution:

x3 – 5x2 + 3 = 0 = (x – α)(x – β)(x – γ)

x=2

–9 = (2 – α)(2 – β)(2 – γ)

(α – 2)(β – 2)(γ – 2) = 9

Final Answer: 9.00