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8

6 When ln y is plotted against x 3 , a straight line passing through the points (2, 5) and (-8, 25) is obtained.

(a) Find y in terms of x. [4]

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(b) Find the value of x when y = e 25 . [2]

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8k 6 32k 10
7 A geometric progression has a 4th term of and a 6th term of , where k is a constant.
27 243
The common ratio of this geometric progression is positive.

(a) Find the common ratio in terms of k and the value of the first term of this geometric progression.
[4]
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(b) Given that this geometric progression has a sum to infinity of 3, find the possible values of k. [3]
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14

11
A

P Q

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O B R

The diagram shows the triangle OAB, where OA = a and OB = b .

3
The point P lies on OA such that OP = OA .
4
1
The point Q lies on AB such that AQ = AB.
3
The straight line through P and Q meets the straight line through O and B at the point R.
It is given that OR = mb and PR = nPQ , where m and n are constants.

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(a) Find OR in terms of a, b and n . [6]

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 Source: 0606/11/M/J/16 - Question No. 11 Page 1

A B

2θ rad r cm
O

The diagram shows a circle, centre O, radius r cm. The points A and B lie on the circle such that
angle AOB = 2i radians.

(i) Find, in terms of r and i , an expression for the length of the chord AB. [1]

10
(ii) Given that the perimeter of the shaded region is 20 cm, show that r = . [2]
i + sin i

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 Source: 0606/11/O/N/18 - Question No. 5 Page 8

A
r cm

O θ rad

The diagram shows a circle with centre O and radius r cm. The minor arc AB is such that angle AOB is
i radians. The area of the minor sector AOB is 48 cm2.

96
(i) Show that i = . [2]
r2

(ii) Given that the minor arc AB has length 12 cm, find the value of r and of i. [3]

(iii) Using your values of r and i, find the area of the shaded region. [2]

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 Source: 0606/12/O/N/18 - Question No. 11 Page 17

12

P Q

i rad r cm

The diagram shows the sector OPQ of a circle, centre O, radius r cm, where angle POQ = i radians. The
perimeter of the sector is 10 cm.
50i
(i) Show that area, A cm2, of the sector is given by A= . [5]
(2 + i) 2

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4 (a) The first three terms, in ascending powers of x, in the expansion of (3 + px) n are
243 + 810x + qx 2, where n, p and q are constants. Find the values of n, p and q. [5]

6
1
(b) Find the term independent of y in the expansion of e2y - o . Give your answer in exact form.
3y 2 [2]

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Solve the equation 4 sin 2 b2a - l = 1 for - G a G . Give your answers in terms of r.
r r r
8 [5]
3 2 2

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2 The function g is defined for 0° G x G 120° by g (x) = 2 + 4 cos 6x .

(a) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = g (x) . [3]

y
10

0 30° 60° 90° 120° x

– 10

(b) State the amplitude of g. [1]

(c) State the period of g. [1]

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4 (a) Solve the equation 5 2y - 1 = 6 # 3 y , giving your answer correct to 3 decimal places. [3]

(b) Solve the equation e 2x - 4 + 3e -2x = 0 , giving your answers in exact form. [4]

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(b) The functions g and h are defined by

3
g (x) = 8x 3 + 3 for x H 1,

h (x) = e 4x for x H k .

(i) Find an expression for g -1 (x) . [2]

(ii) State the least value of the constant k such that gh(x) can be formed. [1]

(iii) Find and simplify an expression for gh(x). [1]

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9
b
10 In the expansion of eax + o , where a and b are constants with a 2 0 , the term independent of x is
x2
-145 152 and the coefficient of x 6 is - 6912. Show that a 2 b =- 12 and find the value of a and the
value of b. [7]

Question 11 is printed on the next page.

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4 (a) Solve the equation x 3 - x 6 = 2 . [4]
1 1

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(b) Solve the simultaneous equations
lg (x + 2y) = 0

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x + 4xy + y = 1 .
2
[5]

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7
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5 (a) Solve the equation 5 2x - 1 + 8 = 23. [3]

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(b) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = 5 sin x - 2 for 0° G x G 360° . [2]

y
8
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0
180° 360° x

–8
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15
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11 An arithmetic progression has common difference d.

The 3rd term of this progression is 10.

(a) Write down expressions for the 1st term and the 2nd term of this progression.
Give your answers in terms of d only. [2]
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(b) When each of the first 3 terms is squared, the sum of these squares is 140 .
There are two possible values for d.

Using your answer to part (a), find the sum of the first 200 terms of the progression with the
smaller value of d. [7]
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Question 12 is printed on the next page.

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1 (a) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = 4x - 6 , showing the points where the graph meets the
axes. [2]

O x

(b) Solve the equation 4x - 6 = 2x . [3]

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2 (a) Write 3 + 4x - 2x 2 in the form a + b (x + c) 2 , where a, b and c are integers. [3]

(b) Hence write down the range of the function f (x) = 3 + 4x - 2x 2 , where x ! R . [1]

3 Use algebra to show that the equation 5x (x - 3) = 5x - 26 has no real solutions. [3]

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8 (a) In an arithmetic progression, the sum of the first 30 terms is -1065.

The sum of the next 20 terms is - 2210 .
Find the first term and the common difference. [5]

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(b) A geometric progression is such that the first term is 4 and the sum of the first three terms is 7.
Find the two possible values of the common ratio and find the sum to infinity for the convergent
progression. [5]

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 11

1 + sin x
10 (a) Show that (tan x + sec x) 2 can be written as . [4]
1 - sin x

(b) Hence solve the equation (tan 3i + sec 3i) 2 = 6 for 0° G i G 180° . [4]

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 14

12
O

A D

B C

The diagram shows a triangle OBC.

OA : OB = 4 : 7 and OD : OC = 4 : 7.

OB = b and OC = c

The point P is the point of intersection of AC and BD such that AP = m AC and BP = n BD where m
and n are scalars.

(a) Find two expressions for OP , each in terms of b, c and a scalar, and hence show that P divides
both AC and DB in the ratio 4 : 7. [7]

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2 2
(b) The point Q is such that OQ = b + c .
7 7
Use a vector method to show that O, Q and P are collinear. Justify your answer. [2]

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