AL-HIKMAH UNIQUE ACADEMY

NO.18 RABAH ROAD, NNAMDI AZIKWE BYE-PASS, T/WADA KADUNA.

SECOND TERM EXAMINATION 2025/2026 ACADEMIC SESSION.
NAME: __________________________________________________ CLASS: JSS ONE (1)
SUBJECT: BASIC TECHNOLOGY DATE: __________________

1. _______ are any types of structure that has a roof and walls (a) Bus (b) Building (c)
Lorry (d) Car
2. __________ is used as the binding agent in concrete, block moulding and plastering
(a) Cement (b) Ceramic (c) Petal (d) Sand
3. __________ is used as the drawing horizontal lines and supporting set squares (a)
Drawing board (b) Tee Square (c) Protractor (d) French curve
4. The tee square consists of two parts namely the stock and _________ (a) The saw (a)
The blade (c) The top (d) The bottom
5. We have 30o – 60 o set square and _________ (a) 45o set square (b) 15o set square (c)
50o set square (d) 100o set square
6. The protector is used to measure angle between O and _______ (a) 32o (b) 180o (c)
90o (d) 30o
7. French curves are used to draw ____ curved lines (a) Regular (b) Straight (c)
Irregular (d) Circle
8. ____________ is used to transfer measurement from one past of the drawing to
another (a) Divider (b) Compass (c) Protractor (d) Steel rule
9. __________ is drawn to identify drawing (a) Title block (b) Box (c) Circle (d)
Rectangles
10. ___________ contains name, school, class and date (a) Title block (b) Title book (c)
Box name (d) Box school
11. The following are products of technology found in schools except (a) Calculator
(b) Bench vice (c) Computer (d) Bulldozer
12. Mixture of sand, cement, gravel with water is called (a) Concrete (b) Alloy (c) Gum
(d) Ceramics
13. This is used for beautification of houses (a) Ceramics (b) Calendar (c) Curtin (d)
Wall Clock
14. __________ can be defined as a room or building in which things are made repaired
and maintained (a) workshop (b) sitting room (c) house (d) workshop layout
15. _______________ is the measure taken in the workshop to prevent danger and
injury (a) accident (b) safety (c) sewing (d) tiles on the floor
16. The following are the operation performed in the workshop except (a)
construction (b) repair (c) maintenance (d) surgery
17. Wood can be classified into ________ and ______ (a) hard and wet wood (b) soft and
wet (c) Hard and softwood (d) Cheap and expensive wood
18. ______ are called deciduous wood (a) Softwood (b) Wet wood (c) Hard wood (d)
Cheap wood
19. _________ wood is heavy in weight (a) Hardwood (b) Softwood (c) Fast wood (d)
Cheap wood
20. __________ are iron buckets painted red and loaded with sand for putting out small
fire (a) Sand bucket (b) Chemical buckets (c) Alarm bucket (d) Blanket bucket
21. ___________ can be defined as a technical language used for describing things with
the aid of drawing (a) Technical drawing (b) Drawing materials (c) drawing
instrument (d) Drawing board
22. ___________ is obtained when two or more different metals are mixed together (a)
Alloy (b) Ferrous (c) Non – Ferrous (d) Rubber
23. _________ is used for determining angle at various degrees. (a) Protector (b) steel
rule (c) Steel lapel (d) Calliper
24. _________ is when ceramics easily break (a) Heal resistant (b) Brittleness (c) Break
resistance (d) Inorganic material
25. Which of these drawing instruments can be used to draw lines at inclined special
angles? (a) Compass (b) T-square (c) Ruler (d) Set square
26. Which of the following is not a coarse aggregate? (a) Gravel (b) Granite (c) Sand
(d) Stone
27. Who is a Pedestrian? (a) A Driver (b) Cyclist (c) Athlete (d) Somebody walking
along the road or street
28. In order to prevent an accident, a motorist must use the following except (a)
driving mirror (b) Cell phone (c) Seat belt (d) Obey speed limit
29. The table on which wood worker perform their operation is called (a) workbench
(b) Bench box (c) workshop table (d) Construction table
30. ‘Thatch’ refers to the following except __________ (a) leaves (b) grasses (c) reeds (d)
timber

THEORY
Answer only three (3) Questions
1a. Define technology
b. Explain five importance of technology in our society
c. Mention five products of technology that can be found in the school.

2a. Mention Six drawing instruments and explain their uses

b. With the aid of a table list six (for each) drawing instruments and materials
c. Sketch tee- Square and label the parts
d. Briefly distinguish between a drawing instrument and material

3a. What are building materials?

b. List ten types of building materials
c. Explain the following types of concrete:
i. Prestressed concrete
ii. Precast concrete
4a. Explain two properties of each of the following materials
i. wood ii. Plastics iii. Rubber iv. Metals v. Ceramics
b. Explain the uses of following safety devices in the workshop
i. Helmet ii. Hand gloves iii. Overalls iv. Safety boot v. Dark goggle
 AL-HIKMAH UNIQUE ACADEMY
NO.18 RABAH ROAD, NNAMDI AZIKWE BYE-PASS, T/WADA KADUNA.
SECOND TERM EXAMINATION 2025/2026 ACADEMIC SESSION.
NAME: __________________________________________________ CLASS: JSS TWO (2)
SUBJECT: BASIC TECHNOLOGY DATE: __________________
1. The simple medical treatment given to somebody before the arrival of the medical
personnel is called
2. Where the materials needed for First aid care are stored is called (a) Cotton board
(b) metal box (c) First aid box (d) plastic box
3. First aid and can be used to care for the following except (a) accident (b) injury (c)
headache (d) blood donation
4. The pair of compasses is used for drawing (a) vertical and inclined (b) irregular
curves (c) horizontal (D) Arcs and circular lines
5. In paper making industry ______________ is used for producing books (a) Iron Ore (b).
Ceramic (c) Latex (d) Wood
6. ______________ metal contain iron (a) alloy (b) ceramic (c) ferrous (d) latex
7. ______________ Metals are magnetic (a) Nonferrous (b) ferrous (c) latex (d) synthetic
8. ______________ Can be defined as the state of being safe and protected from danger in
the workshop (a) technology (b) operation (c) devices (d) workshop safety
9. ______________ Can be defined as a room or building in which things are made, repaired
and maintained (a) sitting room (b) living house (c) workshop (d) store
10. A "Quadrant" represents what fraction of a circle? (a) 1/2 (b) 1/4 (c) 1/8 (d) 3/4
11. Natural resources such as oil, forest is provided by ______________ (a) Nature (b)
mankind (c) factory (d) human
12. Workshop accident include the following except (a) fracture (b) wound (c) bleeding
(d) high blood pressure
13. ______________ care be defined as unpleasant occurrence that occurs unexpectedly and
cause injury (a) first aid (b) rescue operation (c) first aider (d) accident
14. Factors responsible for workshop accident include the following except (a) faulty
tools (b) tiredness (c) carelessness (d) seriousness
15. Angle that is less than 900 is called (a) reflex (b) above (c) acute (d) right angle
16. Identify this line. -------------- (a) thin continuous line (b) ruled zigzag line (c) arrow
head line. (d) short dashes.
17. The type of line used in showing visible outline is (a) thin continuous line (b) thick
continuous line (c) thin ruled zigzag line (d)thick continuous wavy line.
18. Angles that sum up to 1800 is called (a) supplementary (b) complementary (c)
Reflex (d) obtuse
19. Which of the following triangles has all its sides equal? (a) Equilateral (b) Scalene
(c) Isosceles (d) Right-angled
20. Which of the following triangles has none of its side equal? (a) Equilateral (b)
Scalene (c) Isosceles (d) Right-angled
21. Which of the following triangles has all two sides equal? (a) Equilateral (b) Scalene
(c) Isosceles (d) Right-angled
22. A straight line drawn through the centre, meeting the circumference at both ends is
called (a) sector (b)radius (c) diameter (d) tangent
23. A plane figure bounded by a curved line called circumference is called __________ (a)
triangle (b) circle (c) quadrilaterals (d) curved line
24. Any straight line drawn across the circle, meeting the circumference at both ends is
called (a) chord (b) tangent (c) radius (d) diameter
25. A tangent to a circle is ______ to the radius at the point of contact. (a) Parallel (b)
Perpendicular (c) Equal (d) At a 450 angle
26. Which instrument is primarily used for drawing accurate circles and arcs? (a)
Protractor (b) Pair of Compasses (c) Set square (d) Divider
27. A complete circle measures how many degrees? (a) 900 (b) 1800 (c) 2700 (d) 3600
28. When a circle is divided into two equal halves, each part is called a __________ (a)
Segment (b) Sector (c) Semicircle (d) Quadrant
29. An angle that is exactly 900 is called a(n) __________ (a) Acute angle (b) Right angle (c)
Obtuse angle (d) Reflex angle
30. To bisect an angle means to divide it into ___________ (a) Three parts (b) Two equal
parts (c) Four parts (d) sections

THEORY
Answer only three (3) Questions
1a. Define an angle
b. List and explain with the aid of diagrams the three classes of angles
c. Construct the following angles.
(i) Angles 900 and 450 (AB= 50mm)
(ii) angle 600, 300 and 150 (AB = 60mm)

2a. What is a circle?

b. With the aid of a well labelled diagram, list all the parts of a circle
c. Explain five of the above-mentioned parts

3. Construct the following diagrams:

i. An inscribed circle to a given triangle ABC
ii. A circle through three points not on a straight line
iii. An inscribed equilateral triangle in a circle

4a. Define a line.

b. List 6 types of lines and explain any two.
c. Draw a line AB of 60mm and divide the line into 8 equal parts.
 AL-HIKMAH UNIQUE ACADEMY
NO.18 RABAH ROAD, NNAMDI AZIKWE BYE-PASS, T/WADA KADUNA.
SECOND TERM EXAMINATION 2025/2026 ACADEMIC SESSION.
NAME: __________________________________________________ CLASS: JSS THREE (3)
SUBJECT: BASIC TECHNOLOGY DATE: __________________
1. At what angle are the receding axes 8. Which of the following is NOT an
in an isometric drawing inclined to isometric axis?
the horizontal? A) Vertical axis
A) 450 B) Left receding axis (300)
B) 30 0
C) Right receding axis (300)
C) 60 0
D) Horizontal axis (00)
D) 90 0
9. Lines that are not parallel to any of
2. In isometric projection, the three the three isometric axes are called
principal axes are inclined to each A) Isometric lines
other at an angle of: B) Non-isometric lines
A) 900 C) Hidden lines
B) 600 D) Vertical lines
C) 1200 10. The "Four-Centre Method" is
D) 1800 commonly used to draw what in
3. Which instrument is specifically isometric?
used with a T-square to draw A) Squares
isometric lines? B) Isometric circles (ellipses)
A) set square C) Angles
B) set square D) Triangles
C) Protractor 11. In oblique drawing, the front face of
D) French curve the object is drawn at what angle to
4. In an isometric drawing, a circle the horizontal?
appears as a(n) A) 00 (parallel/flat)
A) True circle B) 300
B) Ellipse C) 450
C) Parallelogram D) 600
D) Square 12. The receding axis in a standard
5. What is the ratio of an isometric oblique drawing is usually drawn at
scale to a true scale? an angle of:
A) 1:1 A) 300
B) 0.5:1 B) 450
C) Approximately 0.816:1 C) 900
D) 1.2:1 D) 1200
6. Isometric drawing is a type of ______ 13. In "Cavalier" oblique projection, the
projection. receding lines are drawn at:
A) Orthographic A) Full scale (true length)
B) Perspective B) Half scale
C) Pictorial C) Double scale
D) Oblique D) One-third scale
7. If an isometric drawing is made 14. In "Cabinet" oblique projection, the
using true lengths instead of an depth of the object is drawn at:
isometric scale, it is called an A) Full scale
A) Isometric projection B) Half scale
B) Isometric view C) 450 scale
C) Isometric sketch D) 300 scale
D) Perspective view
15. Which type of oblique drawing 23. The two main methods of
looks more realistic to the human orthographic projection are:
eye? A) Isometric and Oblique
A) Cavalier B) First-angle and Third-angle
B) Cabinet C) Cavalier and Cabinet
C) Isometric D) Top and Bottom
D) Perspective 24. In first-angle projection, the Plan
16. Which set square is most commonly (top view) is drawn ______ the Front
used for oblique drawing? Elevation.
A) 450 set square A) Above
B) 600 set square B) Below
C) 300 set square C) To the left of
D) 900 set square D) To the right of
17. One major advantage of oblique 25. The Front Elevation of an object
drawing is that ______ on the front shows its:
face remain true shapes. A) Width and Depth
A) Angles B) Height and Width
B) Receding lines C) Height and Depth
C) Circles D) Only Height
D) Dimensions 26. In orthographic drawing, hidden
18. The axis that shows the depth of an parts of an object are represented
object in oblique drawing is the: by:
A) Vertical axis A) Continuous thick lines
B) Horizontal axis B) Continuous thin lines
C) Receding axis C) Short dashed lines
D) Plan axis D) Chain thin lines
19. Oblique drawing is categorized as a 27. The "Plan" view in orthographic
______ projection. projection is the view from the:
A) Perspective A) Top
B) Pictorial B) Bottom
C) Orthographic C) Front
D) Auxiliary D) Side
20. Which of these is NOT a type of 28. In third-angle projection, the Front
oblique projection? Elevation is placed ______ the Plan.
A) Cavalier A) Above
B) Cabinet B) Below
C) Isometric C) Beside
D) General oblique D) Behind
21. Orthographic projection represents 29. Which line type is used for centre
a 3D object in ______ dimensions. lines in orthographic drawings?
A) One A) Continuous thick
B) Two B) Short dashes
C) Three C) Chain thin (long and short
D) Four dashes)
22. In orthographic projection, the D) Continuous thin
projectors (projection lines) are 30. The side view in an orthographic
______ to each other. projection is also known as the:
A) Parallel A) Plan
B) Converging B) Front Elevation
C) Perpendicular C) End Elevation
D) Inclined D) Perspective
 THEORY
Answer only three (3) Questions
1a. What is isometric drawing?
b. What are the three major lines used in an isometric drawing?
c. Produce the isometric drawing of the below block using all necessary drawing
instruments and materials

2a. What is an oblique drawing?

b. List and explain the types of oblique drawing
c. Produce the oblique drawing of the below block using cavalier projection method.

3a. Explain orthographic projection

b. Produce the orthographic views of the block shown below

4a. Explain dimension

b. With the aids of well labelled diagrams, show the dimensioning techniques for lines,
angles, circles and inclined lines
c. Draw the symbol used to represent first angle projection