ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The reearcher would like to express her heartfelt gratitude and deepest
appreciation to the following individuals who have contributed to the
successful completion of this study:
First and foremost, I extend my sincerest gratitude to the Lord Almighty
for His unwavering guidance, wisdom, and strength throughout my journey at
the University of Southern Mindanao. HIs divine presence has been my
constant source of courage, patience, and perseverance in completing this
manuscript.
I would also like to convey my profound appreciation to my thesis
adviser, Mrs. Apple R. Ureta, PhD, for her invaluable guidance, patience, and
unwavering support. Her insightful advice, constructive feedback, and
continuous encouragement have been instrumental in refining my research
and helping me grow academically and professionally.
My sincere gratitude goes to my panelists, Mrs. Aileen P. Sarmiento,
PhD, Mrs. Avegale S. Roy, DM, and Mrs. Shirl Mae M. Bebit, for their
expertise, invaluable insights, and thoughful corrections. Their constructive
criticisms and recommendations have significantly enhanced the quality and
credibility of this study.
A very special thanks to my beloved parents, Mrs. Jeannie A. Romano
and Mr. Antonio I. Romano, who unconditional love, boundless sacrifices, and
vii
unwavering support have made this academic journey possible. Their
encouragement and steadfast belief in my abilities have been my greatest
source of motivation and strength. Their selflessness and endless dedication
have provided me with the courage to overcome challenges and continue
striving for excellence. To my brother, Michael Angelo A. Romano, thank you
for always standing by my side, cheering me on, and being my constant
source of inspiration. Your unwavering support and presence have made this
journey more meaningful and fulfilling. My family has been my anchor, my safe
haven, and my greatest blessing, and for that, I am forever grateful.
To my dearest friends - Hyrille, Kimoy, Ivy, Rodulf, Justine, Aubrey,
Honey, Hannah, Jinjin, Ading, Q, Thenna, Christina, Bea, Christa, Jai, Ayah,
Marga, Kayelene, Kakai, Ate Cie and Ate Ma’am Kath - thank you for your love,
laughter, and steadfast support throughout our years of friendship. Your
presnce in my life has been an immense source of strength and inspiration. I
am truly gratefule for the bond we share, for always having each other’s backs,
and for being my pillars of motivation and joy.
I would also like to extend my sincerest gratitude to al the faculty
members of the Hospitality Management for their unwavering support,
encouragement, and invaluable knowledge imparted to me throughout my
academic journey. Their dedication, passion for teaching, and commitment to
shaping students’ futures have greatly influenced my growth and development.
viii
Thank you for your guidance, wisdom, and patience, which have inspired me
to strive for excellence.
My deepest thanks and appreciation to the College Dean, Mrs. Urduja
G. Nacar, EdD, for her patience, guidance, and consistent support in helping
us throught our academic endeavors.
Finally, my heartfelt appreciation goes to my respondents, the second-
year BSHM students, for their time, cooperation, and willingness to participate
in this study. Their contributions have been invaluable in making this research
possible.
To everyone who has played a part in this journey - whether through
words of encouragement, guidance, or simple acts of kindness - I am truly
grateful. This achievement is not mine alone but a reflection of the support,
love, and inspiration I have received from all of you.
From the bottom of my heart, thank you all.
ix