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7 views39 pages

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time3ak
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Assignment - I

For Q.1 to Q.20 ONLY ONE OPTION is correct.

1. The points (-a, -b), (0, 0), (a, b) and (a 2 , ab) are
(A) collinear (B) vertices of a rectangle
(C) vertices of a parallelogram (D) none of these

2. A, B and C are points in the xy plane such that A(1, 2) ; B (5, 6) and AC = 3BC. Then:
(A) ABC is a unique triangle (B) There can be only two such triangles.
(C) No such triangle is possible (D) There can be infinite number of such triangles.

3. Let A (6, –1), B (1, 3) and C (x, 8) be three points such that AB = BC, then the number of distinct
value of x is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) 4

4. If the point (2, y) divides the line segment joining (4, 3) and (6, 3) externally in the ratio m : n, then
the value of y is
(A) m + n (B) m/n (C) m.n (D) m n

5. If three vertices of a parallelogram are (a + b, a – b), (2a + b, 2a–b), (a – b, a + b), then the fourth
vertex is
(A) (–a, b) (B) (–b, a) (C) (–b, b) (D) (a, b)

6. The ratio in which the line 3x + y – 9 = 0 divides the line segment joining the points
(1, 3) and (2, 7) is
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 3 : 4 (C) 1 : 1 (D) 3 : 1

7. The coordinates of mid-points of the sides AB, BC & CA of a triangle are (1, 2), (0, –1) and
(2, –1) respectively. Coordinates of its vertex A are
(A) (1, –4) (B) (–1, 2) (C) (3, 2) (D) (0, 0)

8. The ends of the base of an isosceles triangle are at (2, 0) and (0, 1) and the equation of one side is
x = 2 then the orthocentre of the triangle is:
3 3 5 3 4 7
(A) , (B) ,1 (C) ,1 (D) ,
4 2 4 4 3 12

1 2 11 4
9. If in triangle ABC, A (1, 10), circumcenter – , and orthocentre , then the co-
3 3 3 3
ordinates of mid-point of side opposite to A is:
(A) (1, –11/3) (B) (1, 5) (C) (1, – 3) (D) (1, 6)

10. The co-ordinates of the points A, B, C are (–4, 0), (0, 2) & (–3, 2) respectively. The point of
intersection of the line which bisects the angle CAB internally and the line joining C to the middle
point of AB is:

7 4 5 13 7 10 5 3
(A) – , (B) – , (C) ,– (D) – ,
3 3 2 2 3 3 2 2

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (1)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

11. Three points A(– 4, 0) , B(2, 1) and C(3, 1) determine the vertices of an equilateral trapezium
ABCD. The co-ordinate of the vertex D are:
(A) (6, 0) (B) (–3, 0) (C) (–5, 0) (D) (9, 0)

12. The point A(12, 8), B(-2, 6) and C(6, 0) are the vertices of
(A) a right angled isosceles triangle (B) an equilateral triangle
(C) a right angled but not isosceles triangle (D) an isosceles but not right angled triangle

13. If the line segment joining the points A(a, b) and B(c, d) subtends an angle at the origin, then
cos =
ac bd ac + bd
(A) 2 2 2 2 (B)
(a + b )(c + d ) (a + b 2 )(c 2 + d 2 )
2

ad + bc ad bc
(C) 2 2 2 2 (D)
(a + b )(c + d ) (a + b 2 )(c 2 + d 2 )
2

14. If , , are the real roots of the equation x 3 – 3px2 + 3qx – 1 = 0, then the centroid of the triangle,
1 1 1
whose vertices are , , and , , is

(A) (p, q) (B) ( p, q) (C) (p, q) (D) ( p, q)

4 1
15. In a ABC vertices are A(3, 1), B(2, 3) & C(1, 2)and A = cos–1 , B= C = cos–1 .
5 10
Ordinate of the circumcentre of the triangle is
(A) 11/6 (B) 13/6 (C) 11/3 (D) 13/3

16. If the co-ordinates of the mid points of the sides of a triangle are (0, 0), (3, 0) and (0, 4) then
coordinates of the incenter are
(A) (2, 1) (B) ( 1, 1) (C) (1, 1) (D) (1, 2)

17. The medians of a triangle meet at (0, -3) and its two vertices are at ( 1, 4) & (5, 2). Then the third
vertex is at
(A) (4, 15) (B) ( 4, 15) (C) ( 4, 15) (D) (4, 15)

18. The orthocentre of the triangle ABC is 'B' and the circumcentre is 'S' (a, b). If A is the origin then
the co-ordinates of C are
a b
(A) (2a, 2b) (B) , (C) a 2 + b2 , 0 (D) none
2 2

19. The incenter of the triangle with vertices (1, 3 ) , (0, 0) & (2, 0) is

3 2 1 1 2 3
(A) 1, (B) , (C) 1, (D) ,
2 3 3 3 3 2

20. If P(t p , p), Q(t q , q) & R(t r, r), where t p , tq & tr denotes the pth , qth & r th terms of an A.P., are three
given points, then P, Q, R are
(A) collinear points (B) vertices of an equilateral
(C) vertices of an isosceles (D) vertices of a right angled

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (2)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

For Q.21 to Q.30 MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS may be correct.

21. If the points (1, 2 ) , ( 3, 2 ) & ( a 10, a 2 ) are collinear, then the value of ‘a’ may be
(A) 4 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 6

22. The coordinates of a point on the line joining the points P(3, –4) and Q(–2, 5) , that is twice as far
from P as from Q, may be
4 1
(A) , 1 (B) ,2 (C) (8, 3) (D) ( 7, 14)
3 3

23. Let A(h, 0) & B(0, k) be two given points and let O be the origin. If area of OAB is 6 units &
h & k are integers, then length of AB may be
(A) 2 10 (B) 6 (C) 5 (D) 145

24. Vertices of a triangle are (1, 1), (4, 1) & (1, 5). Center of a circle touching its sides may be
(A) (2, 2) (B) ( 2, 4) (C) (7, 7) (D) (3, 1)

25. A point on x-axis at a distance of 5 units from the point (3, 4) may be
(A) (5, 0) (B) (0, 0) (C) (6, 0) (D) (3, 0)

26. Three of the vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A(-1, 2), B(1, 0) & C(3, 4) & M is the point of
intersection of digonals. Which of the following is correct?
(A) AM = 3 (B) BD = 6 (C) MD = 5 (D) CD = 2 2

27. Two of the vertices of an equilateral triangle are (2, 2) & (4, 2). Coordinates of the third vertex
may be
(A) (3 , 2 + 3 ) (B) (3 , 3 ) (C) (3 , 2 3 ) (D) (3 , 3 )
28. Distance of a point from x-axis is twice as its distance from y-axis & distance from origin is 3 5
units. Ordinate of this point may be
(A) 5 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 6

29. Let A & B be two points (other than origin) respectively on x-axis & y-axis such that AB 4
units. Lines parallel to coordinate axes are drawn through A & B to intersect in C. If both the
coordinates of C are integers, then length of OC, where O is the origin, may be
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 5 (D) 4

30. Vertices of base of an isoceles triangle are (0, 2) & (6, 2). If the length of equal sides is 5 units,
then the coordinates of its vertex may be
(A) (3, 6) (B) (3, 2) (C) (3, 4) (D) (3, 6)

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (3)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Write Up I
If lengths of sides of a triangle are BC = a, CA = b & AB = c, then internal angles of the triangle
are found using the following formulae :
b2 + c2 a 2 c2 + a 2 b2 a 2 + b2 c 2
cos A = ,cos B = & cosC = .
2bc 2ca 2ab
Also, the triangle is acute angled if all of cos A, cos B & cos C are positive, right angled if one of
them is zero & obtuse angled if one of them is negative.

31. If the vertices of ABC are A(1, 2), B(-2, 6) & C(5, -1), then the value of cos A is
24 24 7 7
(A) (B) (C) (D)
25 25 5 2 5 2

32. If the triangle formed by joining the points A(1, 2), B( 2, 1) & C( , + 1) is obtuse angled
at C, then the range of values of ‘ ’ is
(A) 2 < < 1 (B) 1 < < 2 (C) >0 (D) none of these

33. If the vertices of a triangle are ( x, x ) , ( 1, x ) & ( x,1) , then the triangle is right angled for
(A) exactly one value of x (B) exactly two values of x
(C) all values of x (/D) no value of x

Write Up II
A line segment of length 10 units is placed with one end A on the x-axis and other end B on the y-
axis. Let P be the mid-point of the line segment.

34. Distance of P from the origin is


(A) 10 (B) 5 (C) 2 5 (D) 5

35. Greatest area of the triangle formed by the coordinate axes and the line segment is
(A) 25 (B) 50 (C) 20 5 (D) 25 2
5 5
36. If circumcenter of the triangle formed by the coordiante axes and the line segment AB is , ,
2 2
then the centroid is

5 5 5 2 5 2 5 5
(A) ,
3 3 (
(B) 5 2,5 2 ) (C) 3
,
3 (D)
3 2 3 2
,

Write Up III
Let the vertices of a trapezium be A( 1, 0), B(2, 3), C(1, 0) & D(0, 1) & E be the point of
intersection of AC & BD, M be the mid-point of AB & N be the mid-point of CD.
37. Length of MN is equal to
(A) 2 (B) 5 (C) 5 2 (D) none of these
38. Coordinates of the point E are
1 1 1 1
(A) ,0 (B) , (C) ,0 (D) (0, 0)
2 2 2 2

39. Area of the trapezium ABCD is


(A) 8 2 (B) 8 (C) 4 2 (D) 4

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (4)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

In Q.40 to Q.44 match the entries in column I with one or more correct entries in column II.

40. Column I Column II


(A) Centroid of the triangle whose vertices are (1, 2) (p) (-3, 5)
(2, 3) & (3, 1) is
(B) Point of trisection of line segment joining the (q) (2, 1)
points (3, 0) & (0, 3) may be
(C) Vertices of a triangle are ( 1, 1), ( 1, 3) & (5, 1). (r) (1, 2)
Circumcenter of the triangle is
(D) Points whose coordinates satisfy the equation (s) (2, 2)
x + y = 2, at a distance 5 units from (0, 1) may be

41. Let vertices of a triangle be A(-2, 0), B(2, 0) & C 0 , 2 3 . ( )


Column I Column II
4 3
(A) Circumradius of the triangle is (p)
3

2 3
(B) Inradius of the triangle is (q)
3
(C) Area of the triangle is (r) 4 3
(D) Length of median through A is (s) 2 3

42. Column I Column II


(A) Let A(1, 0), B(3, 2), C(3, 0) & D(0, 3) be four (p) 5
given points. If P is mid point of AB & Q divides CD
in 1 : 2 ratio, then PQ =
(B) Center of a circle is at (0, 0) and radius is 3 units. (q) 0
Greatest distance of (3, 4) from this circle is
(C) Let A(2, -1) & B(5, 3) be two points and P be a (r) 6
point on x-axis. Least value of PA + PB is
(D) The number of points having integral coordinates (s) 8
and satsfying x > y > 0 & x < 5 is

43. Column I Column II


(A) If the line segment joining (1, 3) & (4, 0) divides the (p) 3
line segment joining (1, 1) & (4, 4) internally in the ratio
1 : k , then k =
(B) If the mid-points of sides of a triangle are (0, 0), (q) 2
(3/2 , 0) & (0, 1), then area of the triangle is
(C) If the line segment joining (2, 0) & (4, 2) makes an (r) 1
acute angle with x axis, then the value of tan is
(D) If the points (-1, h) is at a distance of 13 units from (s) none
(11, 6), then the value of h may be

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (5)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

44. Column I Column II


(A) The area of triangle ABC is 20 cm2 . The co-ordinates (p) (7, 5) or ( 3, 5)
of vertex A are (- 5, 0) and of B are (3, 0). The vertex C
lies on the line, x - y = 2, then the co-ordinates of C are
(B) If A (3, 4), B (5, - 2) & C are 3 points such that (q) (7, 2) or (1, 0)
AC = BC & the area of ABC = 10, then coordinates
of C are
1
(C) If A & B are the points (– 3, 4) and (2, 1), then the (r) (7, 2) or ,2
3
coordinates of the point C on line passing through AB
such that AC = 2 BC are
(D) Two vertices of the ABC are at the points (s) (5, 10) or (3, 0)
A(– 1, – 1) and B(4, 5) and the third vertex lines on the
straight line y = 5(x – 3) . If the area of the ABC is
19/2, then the possible co-ordinates of the vertex C are

Q.45 to 49 are subjective type questions whose answers are integers ranging from 0 to 99.

45. The coordinates of two points A and B are (–4, –3) and (2, –5) respectively. If the coordinates of
a point P such that PA = PB and Area of PAB = 10 are (a, b) then the value of |a+b|, a,b 0 , is?

46. If A (x, y), B (1, 2) and C(2, 1) are vertices of a triangle of area 6 square units, then x + y,
(x, y > 0) is ?

47. Let A(1, 2), B(x, 2) & C(1, y) be the vertices of a triangle of area 6 unit 2 , then number of pairs of
integral values of (x, y) is ?

48. If area of triangle formed by the points ( t12 , 2t1 ) , ( t 2 2 , 2t 2 ) & ( t 32 , 2t 3 ) is 4 square units, then the area

of triangle formed by the points ( t1 t 2 , t1 + t 2 ) , ( t 2 t 3 , t 2 + t 3 ) & ( t 3 t1 , t 3 + t1 ) is ?

49. Let area of triangle formed by the points (2a, a 3 ), (2b, b3 ) & (2c, c3 ) is A1 and the area of triangle
formed by the points (a, bc), (b, ca) & (c, ab) be A2 . If a + b + c = 4, then A1 : A2 is ?

50. The orthocenter of a triangle with vertices A (1,2) , B (2,3) and C(3,1) is H. If the co-ordinates
of orthocenter of HBC , HCA and HAB are (x1 ,y 1 ) , (x2 ,y2 ) and (x3 ,y3 ) respectively then
the value of |x1 + y 1 + x2 + y2 + x3 + y3 | is ?
*****

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (6)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Assignment - II
For Q.1 to Q.20 ONLY ONE OPTION is correct.

1. T he locus of the point P equ idistant fr om the points (x 1 , y 1 ) and (x 2 , y 2 ) is


(x1 x2 )x + (y1 y2 )y + c = 0 then the value of c is
1 2
(A) (x12 x 2 2 ) + (y12 y 22 ) (B) (x1 + x 22 + y12 + y 22 )
2
1 2
(C) (x 2 x12 + y2 2 y12 ) (D) x12 x 2 2 + y12 y 22
2

2. A variable line drawn through the points (1, 3) meets the x–axis at A and y–axis at B. If the
rectangle OAPB is completed, where ‘O’ is the origin, then locus of ‘P’ is
1 3 1 3
(A) y + x = 1 (B) x + 3y = 1 (C) x + y = 1 (D) 3x + y = 1

3. A variable line through (p, q) cuts the axes of coordinates at A and B respectively . Lines are
drawn through A parallel to y-axis and through B parallel to x-axis. If they meet at P, then locus
of P is
x y p q x y q p
(A) p + q = 1 (B) x + y = 1 (C) q + p = 1 (D) x + y = 1

4. B & C are fixed points having co-ordinates (3, 0) and (–3, 0) respectively. If the vertical angle
BAC is 90°, then the locus of the centroid of the ABC has the equation:
(A) x2 + y2 = 1 (B) x2 + y2 = 2 (C) 9(x2 + y2 ) = 1 (D) 9(x2 + y2 ) = 4

5. A variable rectangle PQRS has its sides parallel to fixed directions . Q & S lie respectively on the
lines x = a, x = - a & P lies on the x - axis . Then the locus of R is
(A) a straight line (B) a circle (C) a parabola (D) none

6. The four points whose co-ordinates are (2, 1), (1, 4), (4, 5), (5, 2) form :
(A) a rectangle which is not a square (B) a trapezium which is not a parallelogram
(C) a square (D) a rhombus which is not a square .

7. A variable straight line passes through a fixed point (a, b) intersecting the co-ordinates axes at A &
B. If 'O' is the origin then the locus of the centroid of the triangle OAB is
(A) bx + ay - 3xy = 0 (B) bx + ay - 2xy = 0
(C) ax + by - 3xy = 0 (D) none

8. If P = (1, 0) ; Q = (-1, 0) & R = (2, 0) are three given points, then the locus of the points S
satisfying the relation, SQ2 + SR2 = 2 SP 2 is
(A) a straight line parallel to x-axis (B) a circle passing through the origin
(C) a circle with the centre at the origin (D) a straight line parallel to y-axis .

9. If the acute angle between the diagonals of the quadrilateral the co-ordinates of whose vertices are
(2, - 1), (0, 2), (2, 3) & (4, 0) respectively, is , then tan is
(A) 1/2 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 1/3

10. A stick of length 10 units rests against the floor & a wall of a room. If the stick begins to slide on the
floor then the locus of its middle point is
(A) x2 + y2 = 2.5 (B) x2 + y2 = 25 (C) x2 + y2 = 100 (D) none

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (7)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

11. The locus of a point which moves so that the sum of the distances from the points (c, 0) and (- c, 0)
is 2a, where a > c, is
x2 y2 x2 y2
(A) + =1 (B) + =1
a2 a 2 c2 a2 c2 c2
2
x2 y
(C) - 2 =1 (D) none
a 2
a c2

12. The vertices of a ABC are (2, - 1), (- 7, 3)& (- 1, - 5) respectively. Bisector of the internal-angle
C is parallel to
(A) x-axis (B) y-axis (C) a line of slope 1 (D) a line of slope -1 A GG
0
13. Given a ABC with co-ordinates of its vertices as
DC 2
A(6, 8), B(2, - 4) & C(- 6, 4). If the angle
between the side AB and the median drawn from the vertex A is , then tan is
2 1 MF Mars 3
(A) 1/2 (B) (C) (D) 2
Mz MAD I
5 5

14. Points A & B are in the first quadrant, point 'O' is the origin. If the slope of OA is 1, slope of OB
is 7 and OA = OB, then the slope of AB is
(A) – 1/5 (B) – 1/4 (C) – 1/3 (D) – 1/2

15. The vertices of triangle are A(- 1, - 7), B(5, 1) & C(1, 4). The length of the angle bisector bisecting
the angle ABC is
10 2
(A) 5 2 (B) 10 2 (C) (D) none
3

16. ABC is an isosceles triangle. If the co-ordinates of the base are (1, 3) and (– 2, 7) , then which of
the following may be the co-ordinates of vertex A
(A) ( 1,5
2 ) (B) ( 1,5
8 ) (C) ( 65 , 5) (D) ( 7 , 18 )
17. Let A(2, 0) & B(0 , 4) be two given points & P moves such that APB = , then equation of locus
2
of P is
(A) x 2 + y2 2x 4y = 0 (B) x 2 + y2 4x 2y = 0
(C) x 2 + y 2 + 4x + 2y = 0 (D) x 2 + y 2 + 2x + 4y = 0

18. In a triangle ABC, AB + AC = 10 and coordinates of B & C are (–3, 0) & (3, 0). Equation of locus
of A is
(A) 25x 2 + 16y 2 = 400 (B) 16x 2 + 25y 2 = 400 (C) 25x 2 16y2 = 400 (D) 16x 2 25y 2 = 144

19. Area of a triangle ABC is constant and B & C are fixed, then locus of A is
(A) A circle on BC as diameter (B) a line parallel to BC
(C) A line perpendicular to BC (D) a fixed point

20. If A & B are two fixed points & P moves such that APB = , then locus of P will be
4
(A) major arcs of 2 circle cutting in B & C (B) minor arcs of two circle intersecting in B & C

(C) two circles having BC as a chord (D) circle on BC as a chord subtending at center
2

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (8)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

For Q.21 to Q.30 MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS may be correct.

21. Slope of a straight line passing through the point (– 2, – 7) and making an angle of tan -1 (3/4) with the
line joining the points (0, 1) & (3, –3) may be
(A) (B) –7/24 (C) 7/24 (D) –1/4

22. A pair of straight lines passing through the origin make an angle with each other such that
tan = 1/3. If the ratio of the slopes of these lines is equal to 2/7 then the slopes of the lines may be
(A) 2 and 7 (B) 1/7 and 1/2 (C) 2 and 7 (D) 1/7 and 1/2

23. P (x, y) moves such that the area of the triangle formed by P , Q (a , 2 a) and R ( a, 2 a) is equal
to the area of the triangle formed by P, S (a, 2 a) & T (2 a, 3 a). The locus of ' P ' is
(A) 3 x = y + a (B) 5 x = 3 y a (C) y = 2 a x (D) 2 y = a x

24. The vertices of a triangle are A(4, 3), B(1, 1)and C(7, k). Value(s) of k for which centroid,
orthocentre, incentre and circumcentre of the ABC lie on the same straight line may be
(A) 7 (B) 1 (C) 19/8 (D) none

25. The line segment joining the points A(0, 1) & B(2, 2) is rotated about A by an angle of 45 0 . Slope of
AB in its new position may be
(A) 3 (B) 1/3 (C) 3 (D) 1/3
3
26. Let three points A(1, 3), B(-1, 2) & C(h, 0) be such that tan ( ABC ) = , then the value of h may be
4
(A) 10 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 10

27. If A & B are two fixed points & P moves such that AP : BP = k (> 0), then locus of P may be
(A) a straight line (B) a circle (C) a pair of lines (D) a ray

28. A point moves such that sum of its distances from the coordinate axes is equal to 2. Equation of
locus may be
(A) x + y = 2 (B) x y = 2 (C) x y = 2 (D) x + y = 2

29. Locus of a point, whose distance from y - axis is equal to its distance from a fixed point on x - axis
at a distance 2 unit from the origin, may be
(A) y 2 = 4 ( x 1) (B) y 2 = 4 ( x + 1) (C) y 2 = 4 (1 x ) (D) y2 = 4 ( x + 1)

30. A circle of radius 4 units & center at origin is touching a circle of radius 2 units. Locus of center of
the later circle may be
(A) x2 + y2 = 4 (B) x2 y2 = 4 (C) x2 + y2 = 36 (D) x2 y2 = 36

Write Up I
A Parabola is defined as the locus of a point which moves such that its distance from a fixed point
is always equal to its distance from a fixed line. The fixed point and the fixed line are respectively
called the focus & the directrix of the parabola. A line perpendicular to the directrix & passing
through the focus is called the axis of the parabola. Also a chord passing through the focus and of
length twice as the distance between the directrics and the focus is called the latus-rectum of the
parabola.

31. If focus of a parabola is (2, 0) & directrix is the y - axis, then its equation is
(A) y 2 = 4 ( x 1) (B) y 2 = 4 ( x + 1) (C) y 2 = 4 (1 x ) (D) y2 = 4 ( x + 1)

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (9)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

32. Length of latus-rectum of the parabola having focus at (0, 4) & dirctrix as a line parallel to x - axis
passing through (4, 4) is
(A) 8 (B) 16 (C) 32 (D) 4

33. Axis of a parabola is x - axis, latus rectum is 10 units & the directrix passes through (3, 2). Focus
of the parabola may be
(A) ( 7, 0) (B) (13, 0) (C) ( 2, 0) (D) none

Write Up II
Let A(-2, -1), B(2, 4), C(-3, 1) & D(2, -3) be four given points.

34. Angle between AB & CD is

(A) (B) (C) (D) 0


4 6 2

35. AB divides CD in the ratio


(A) 13 : 28 (B) 2 : 35 (C) 1 : 3 (D) 1 : 17

36. If AP = BP & CQ = DQ, then angle between the locus of P & the locus of Q is

(A) (B) (C) (D) 0


4 6 2

Write Up III
x 2 x1
Let a characteristics ‘ ’ of any line segment joining two point P & Q be defined as = .
PQ

3
37. Slope of a line with characteristics will be
5

4 3 4 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 4 5 2

1 2 3
38. Angle between the lines with characteristics & will be
2 2

2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 12 6
1
39. On a line passing through the origin with characteristic , a point in first quadrant at a distance 4
2
units from the origin is
(A) (2 2, 2 2 ) (
(B) 2, 2 3 ) (C) (1, 15 ) (D) none

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (10)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

In Q.40 to Q.44 match the entries in column I with one or more correct entries in column II.

40. Column I Column II


(A) Equation of a lione passing through (1, 1) and making (p) 4x + 3y = 7
an angle of tan 1 2 with x + 3y = 4
(B) Equation of the line joining (1, 1) and the point of (q) x=y
intersection of x + y = 8 & 2x y + 8 =0, is
(C) Locus of a point equidistant from (2, 20) & ( 22, 2) (r) 7x + y = 8
(D) Locus of a point such that it forms a triangle of area (s) 4x+3y=13
5 units with the points (0, 1) & (3, 3)

41. Vertices of a triangle are (0, 0), (2, 0) & (4, 3).
Column I Column II
8
(A) Orthocenter (p) 4,
3
(B) Centroid (q) (2, 1)
5 1
(C) Circumcenter (r) ,
2 12

17
(D) Nine point center (s) 1,
6

42. Equations of sides of a parallelogram are AB : x + y = 2, BC : x + 2y = 3, CD : x + y = 3 &


AD : x + 2y = 0 and P, Q R & S are mid-points of AB, BC, CD & DA respectively. Also M is point
of intersection of the diagonals.
Column I Column II
(A) Slope of BD is (p) 1
(B) Slope of AC is (q) 7/8
(C) Slope of CP is (r) 4/5
(D) Slope of BS is (s) 2

43. Column I Column II


(A) Area of triangle formed by the lines 2x y = 3, (p) 26/5
x + 3y = 5 and 2x + y = 0, is
(B) If the acute angle between x + 7y = 6 & 6x + 5y = 6 (q) 25/2
is , then tan is
(C) Length of median through A in a triangle whose vertices (r) 37/41
are A(10, 15), B(25, 15) & C(10, 5)
(D) If the line joining (6, 3) & (h, 4) is perpendicular to the (s) 35/8
line 4x 5y = 2, then h =

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (11)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

44. Column I Column II


(A) Orthocenter of a triangle is (0, 2) & two of the (p) x+y=6
vertices are (0, 0) & (2, 2). Altitude through the third
vertex is
(B) Equations of lines making equal angles with x = 2y & (q) x+y+2=0
y = 2x 6, may be
(C) A line dividing the line segment joining (2, 1) & (5, 7) (r) x+y=0
internally in the ratio 1 : 2, is
(D) Bisectors of angles between the coordinate axes are (s) x=y

45. Column I Column II


(A) Let A(0, 2) & B(2, 0) be two given points. Locus of P (p) x 2 + y2 + 4x + 2y + 3 = 0

such that APB = , is


2

(B) Let A(1, 1) & B(1, 0) be two vertices of a triangle and (q) x 2 + y2 = 5
the centroid lies on the curve x 2 + y2 = 1. Locus of third
vertex is
(C) Let for a moving point x = sin cos 2 & (r) x 2 + y2 = 2 ( x + y )
y = sin + cos 1. Equation of locus is
(D) Let A(3sin , 3cos ) & B(3cos , 3sin ) be two (s) x 2 + y 2 + 4x + 2y = 4
moving points. Locus of the point dividing AB in the ratio
1 : 2, is

Q.45 to 49 are subjective type questions whose answers are integers ranging from 0 to 99.

45. Equation of a straight line passing through the origin and making with x - axis an angle twice the size
of the angle made by the line 5y = x with the x - axis, is ky = 5x, then ‘k’ is?

46. If the straight line, 2ax - 3y - a = 0 & 3x + 4y + 1 = 0 are mutually perpendicular, then the value
of 'a' will be ?

47. The lines 3x + 4y = 9 & 4x - 3y + 12 = 0 intersect at P. The first line intersects x-axis at A and
the second line intersects y-axis at B . Then the diameter of circumcircle of the triangle PAB is ?

48. A variable straight line passes through the points of intersection of the lines, x + 2y = 1 and
2x – y = 1 and meets the co-ordinate axes in A & B . The locus of the middle point of AB is
x + 3y = [Link], where ‘k’ is ?

49. Two mutually perpendicular straight lines are drawn from the origin forming an isosceles triangle
with the straight line, 2x + y = 5. Then the area of the triangle is ?
*****

A
7,0 B 0 PC k y
n
4 2 3
C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (12)
e
1.28.55
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Assignment - III

For Q.1 to Q.20 ONLY ONE OPTION is correct.

1. Three lines x + 2y + 3 = 0; x + 2y – 7 = 0 and 2x – y – 4 = 0 form the three sides of two squares.


The equation to the fourth side of each square is
(A) 2x – y + 14 = 0 & 2x – y + 6 = 0 (B) 2x – y + 14 = 0 & 2x – y – 6 = 0
(C) 2x – y – 14 = 0 & 2x – y – 6 = 0 (D) 2x – y – 14 = 0 & 2x – y + 6 = 0

2. Given A (1, 1) and AB is any line through it cutting the x-axis in B. If AC is perpendicular to AB
and meets the y-axis in C, then the equation of locus of mid-point P of BC is
(A) x + y = 1 (B) x + y = 2 (C) x + y = 2xy (D) 2x + 2y = 1

3. Distance of the point (2, 5) from the line 3x + y + 4 = 0 measured parallel to the line
3x – 4y + 8 = 0 is
(A) 15/2 (B) 9/2 (C) 5 (D) none of these

4. Perpendicular from the origin to the line joining the points (c cos , c sin ) and (c cos , c sin )
divides it in the ratio
(A) 2 : 1 (B) 1 : 2 (C) 1 : 1 (D) none of these

5. If 4a 2 + 9b 2 – c 2 + 12 ab = 0, then line ax + by + c = 0 passes through one of the two fixed points


P & Q. Equation of line through P & Q is
(A) 2x 3y = 0 (B) 3x + 2y = 0 (C) 2x + 3y = 0 (D) 3x 2y = 0

6. Length of segment cut off from the line 3x + 4y = 12, between the lines x = 3y & y = 3x, is

32 58 31 71
(A) (B) (C) (D)
13 13 13 13

7. The area enclosed by | x – 1| + | y – 3| = 1 is equal to


(A) 4 sq. units (B) 6 sq. units (C) 1 sq. units (D) 2 sq. units

8. Two mutually perpendicular straight lines through the origin from an isosceles triangle with the line
2x + y = 5, then the area of the triangle is
(A) 5 (B) 3 (C) 5/2 (D) 4

9. If the quadrilateral formed by the lines ax + by + c = 0, a x + b y + c = 0 , ax + by + c = 0 ,


a x + b y + c = 0 have perpendicular diagonals, then
(A) b 2 + c 2 = b 2 + c 2 (B) c 2 + a 2 = c 2 + a 2

(C) a 2 + b 2 = a 2 + b 2
(D) none of these

10. In a triangle ABC, side AB has the equation 2x + 3y = 29 and the side AC has the equation,
x + 2y = 16. If the mid-point of BC is (5, 6) then the equation of BC is
(A) x – y = –1 (B) 5x – 2y = 13 (C) x + y = 11 (D) 3x – 4y = – 9

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (13)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

4
11. A is a point on either of two line y + 3 |x| = 2 at a distance of units from their point of
3
intersection. The co-ordinates of the foot of perpendicular from A on the bisector of the angle
between them are

2 2
(A) – ,2 (B) (0, 0) (C) ,2 (D) (0, 4)
3 3

12. A variable line drawn through the points (1, 3) meets the x–axis at A and y–axis at B. If the
rectangle OAPB is completed, where ‘O’ is the origin, then locus of ‘P’ is
1 3 1 3
(A) y + x = 1 (B) x + 3y = 1 (C) x + y = 1 (D) 3x + y = 1

13. A variable line through (p, q) cuts the axes of coordinates at A and B respectively . Lines are drawn
through A parallel to y-axis and through B parallel to x-axis. If they meet at P, then locus of P is
x y p q x y q p
(A) + =1 (B) x + y = 1 (C) + =1 (D) x + y = 1
p q q p

14. The points (1, 3) and (5, 1) are two opposite vertices of a rectangle. The other two vertices lie on
the line y = 2x + c , then the other vertices and c are
(A) (1, 2), (2, 3), c = 4 (B) (4, 4), (2, 0), c = - 4
(C) (0, 0), (5, 4), c = 3 (D) none of these
15. B & C are fixed points having co-ordinates (3, 0) and (–3, 0) respectively. If the vertical angle
BAC is 90°, then the locus of the centroid of the ABC has the equation
(A) x2 + y2 = 1 (B) x2 + y2 = 2 (C) 9(x2 + y2 ) = 1 (D) 9(x2 + y2 ) = 4
16. The set of values of 'b' for which the origin and the point (1, 1) lie on the same side of the
straight line, a 2 x + a by + 1 = 0 a R, b > 0 are:
(A) b (2, 4) (B) b (0, 2) (C) b [0, 2] (D) b (2, )
17. The equation of the base of an equilateral triangle ABC is x + y = 2 and the vertex is (2, – 1). Then
area of the triangle ABC is

2 3 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
6 6 8

18. Consider the point A (3, 4), B (7, 13) . If ‘P’ be a point of the line y = x such that PA + PB
is minimum then coordinates of ‘P’ is

13 13 23 23 31 31 33 33
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7

19. If the point P(a 2 , a) lies in the region corresponding to the acute angle between the lines 2y = x and
4y = x then
(A) a (2, 6) (B) a (4, 6) (C) a (2, 4) (D) none of these

20. If the algebraic sum of distances of points (2, 1),(3, 2) and (– 2, 7) from the line y = mx + c is zero,
then this line will always pass through a fixed point whose coordinate is

10
(A) (1, 3) (B) (1, 10) (C) (1, 6) (D) 1,
3

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (14)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

For Q.21 to Q.30 MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS may be correct.

21. Two sides of a rhombous ABCD are parallel to the lines y = x + 2 & y = 7x + 3. If the diagnolas of
the rhombous intersect at the point (1, 2) & the vertex A is on the y-axis. Coordinates of A may be

5
(A) (0, 0) (B) (0, 2) (C) 0, (D) (0, 3)
2

22. Two vertices of the ABC are at the points A(–1, –1) and B(4, 5) and the third vertex lies on the
straight line y = 5(x – 3). If the area of the is 19/2 then the co-ordinates of C may
(A) (5, 10) (B) (3, 0) (C) (2, –5) (D) (5, 4)

23. If one vertex of an equilateral triangle of side ‘a’ lies at the origin and the other lies on the line
x– 3 y = 0 then the co-ordinates of the third vertex are

3a a 3a a
(A) (0, a) (B) ,– (C) (0, –a) (D) – 2 , 2
2 2

24. The x-co-ordinates of the vertices of a square of unit area are the roots of the equation
x2 3|x| + 2 = 0 adn the y-co-ordintes of the vertices are the roots of the equation y2 – 3y + 2 = 0
then the possible vertices of the square may be
(A) (1, 1), (2, 1), (2, 2), (1, 2) (B) (–1, 1), (–2, 1), (–2, 2), (–1, 2)
(C) (2, 1), (1, –1), (1, 2) (2, 2) (D) (–2, 1), (–1, –1), (–1, 2), (–2, 2)

25. A line parallel to the straight line, 3x - 4y - 2 = 0 and at a distance of 4 units from it is
(A) 3x - 4y + 20 = 0 (B) 4x - 3y + 12 = 0
(C) 3x - 4y + 18 = 0 (D) 3x - 4y - 22 = 0

26. Angles made with x - axis by the two lines drawn through the point (1, 2) cutting the line x + y = 4
6
at a distance from the point (1, 2) are
3
5 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 12 12 8
27. The position of the point P(1, 1) w.r.t. the lines L 1 = 2x + 3y + 7 = 0 and L 2 = 4x + 6y - 19 = 0 is
such that
(A) P lies below L2 (B) P lies above L1
(C) P lies between L1 & L2 (D) P lies above both L1 & L2
x y x y
28. Line + = 1 cuts the co-ordinate axes at A(a, 0) & B (0, b) & t + = - 1 at A (-a , 0) &
a b a b
B (0, -b ) . If the points A, B, A , B are concyclic then the orthocentre of the triangle ABA is
(A) (0, 0) (B) (0, b')
aa b b'
(C) 0 , (D) 0,
b a

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (15)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

x y x y x y
29. If + = 1 is a line through the intersection of + =1& + = 1 and the lengths of the
c d a b b a
perpendiculars drawn from the origin to these lines are equal in lengths then
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) 2
+ 2 = 2 + 2 (B) = 2
a b c d a2 b 2
c d2
1 1 1 1
(C) + = + (D) none
a b c d

30. Two straight lines u = 0 and v = 0 passes through the originorming an angle of tan -1 (7/9) with
each other. If the ratio of the slopes of u = 0 and v = 0 is 9/2 then their equations are
(A) y = 3x & 3y = 2x (B) 2y = 3x & 3y = x
(C) y + 3x = 0 & 3y + 2x = 0 (D) 2y + 3x = 0 & 3y + x = 0
Write Up I
Consider the straight line x 2y + 4 = 0 and the points A(2, –2), B(–2, 6)& C(3, –4). Also, let P be any
point on the given line.

31. Coordinates of P such that AP + CP is minimum, are


(A) (–4, 0) (B) (0, 2) (C) (–6, –1) (D) (2, 3)

32. Coordinates of P such that |AP - BP| is maximum, are


(A) (–4, 0) (B) (0, 2) (C) (–6, –1) (D) (2, 3)

33. Coordinates of P such that AP + BP is minimum, are


(A) (–4, 0) (B) (0, 2) (C) (–6, –1) (D) (2, 3)

Write Up II
Coordinates of the vertex A of a triangle ABC are (3, 4). Let the perpendicular bisectors of the side AB
11 6
be x + y 5 = 0 and coordinates of orthocenter be , .
5 5

34. Coordinates of the vertex B are


(A) (1, 2) (B) (–1, 2) (C) (–3, –2) (D) (1, 2)

35. Equation of the side AC is


(A) x + 2y = 1 (B) 4x = 3y (C) 3x - 2y = 1 (D) none

36. Length of altitude from A on BC is


16 8 18 9
(A) (B) (C) (D)
53 53 53 53

Write Up III
Equations of sides of a rhombus be AB : x + 2y = 4, BC : 2x + y + 2 = 0, CD : x + 2y = 6 &
DA : 2x + y + C = 0.

37. Equation of bisector of internal angle C of the quadrilateral is


(A) x – y = 1 (B) 3x + 3y = 4 (C) x + y = 3 (D) x – y + 8 =0

38. Length of altitude from B on AC is


2 2 2 2
(A) 2 (B) (C) (D)
3 2 6

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (16)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

39. Area of the rhombus ABCD is


2 4 8 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 3 3

In Q.40 to Q.44 match the entries in column I with one or more correct entries in column II.

40. Column I Column II


3
(A) A line through A(2, 3) makes an angle with (p) 2
4
the negative direction of x-axis. Length cut off from
this line between A and the line x + y – 7 = 0, is
(B) Distance of (2, 3) from the line 2x – 3y + 9 = 0 (q) 2 2
measured along the line x – y + 1 = 0, is
(C) Vertices of a triangle are A(0, -1), B(-1, 3) & (r) 4 2
C(5, -1). Length of median through A is
(D) Length of segment cut off from the line x + y = 1 (s) 6 2
by the curve x + y = 1.
2 2

41. Column I Column II


(A) Coordinates of the points which lie on the line (p) (2, -1)
2x + 3y + 4 = 0 and at a perpendicular distance of 2
units from the line 3x + 4y - 6 = 0 may be
(B) In an isosceles triangle ABC the co-ordinates of the (q) (4, -1)
base are (1, 3) and (0, 2), then co-ordinates of vertex A,
such that equal sides are of length 5 units, can be
(C) The image of the point A (1, 2) by the line mirror (r) (-4, 2)
y = x is the point B, then the image of B in x-axis is
(D)The orthocenter of the triangle formed by joining the mid (s) (4, -4)
points of the sides of a triangle formed by joining (0, -7),
(8 , -7) and (0, -1) , is

42. Column I Column II


(A) Orthocenter of the triangle ABC is (1, 2) and (p) x - 2y = 3
mid point of BC is (3, 0). If coordinates of A are (0, 4),
then equation of BC is
(B) Bisector of angle A of a triangle is x + 4y = 1. (q) 5x + y + 14=0
If coordinates of vertex B are (2, 4), then equation of
AC may be
(C) Coordinates of A & B are (- 3, 1) & (2, 2) respectively. (r) 5x + y = 4
If perpendicular bisector of BC is 2x + 3y + 3 = 0, then
equation of AC is
(D) Equations of common tangents to two circles are (s) x - 2y = 8
5x + y = 2 & 5x + y = 6, then the line joining there
centers is

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (17)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

43. Column I Column II


(A) Equation of a line drawn through P(1, 1) and meeting (p) 3x + y = 4
the lines x + 2y + 2 = 0 & 2x + y = 2 in points A & B
such that PA = 2PB, is
(B) Equation of a line drawn through P(1, 1), at a distance (q) x + 2y = 5
of 10 units from (-1, -3), is
(C) The equation of one of the lines which is equidistant from (r) 8x + y = 9
the vertices of the tringle formed by joining the points (2 , 0),
(3 , 3) and (0 , 2), is
(D) Equation of a line passing through the reflection of (s) x - 3y + 2 = 0
(-3, 4) in the line 2x - y = 0 & drawn perpendicular to it, is

44. Column I Column II


(A) Number of lines passing through (3, 4) and at a (p) 2
distance of 5 units from origin, is
(B) If the point (a, a - 3) lies in acute angle between the (q) 1
lines x + y = 2 & 2x - y = 1, then the number of integral
values of ‘ a’ is
(C) Radius of the largest circle which can be drwan (r) 4
between the lines 3x + 4y = 5 & 3x + 4y = 25, is
(D) Area of a triangle having two of the vertices as (s) 5
(1, 2) & (-2, -2), such that the third vertex lies on the
line 4x - 3y = 8, is

Q.45 to 49 are subjective type questions whose answers are integers ranging from 0 to 99.

45. A (1, 1), B (4, –2) and C(5, 5) be the vertices of a triangle if the equation of perpendicular dropped
from C to the bisector of interior angle A is x – k = 0, then the value of k is?

46. The image of the curve y2 = 4x in the line y = 2x + 3 is (4x + 3y + 6) 2 + k (3x – 4y + 12) = 0, then
the value of k is?

47. The internal bisector BD and CF of the triangle ABC have equations y = x and x = 10. If A is (3, 5),
then equation of BC is 6y – x – k = 0, then the value of k is?

48. If a point P(h, k) lies on the line 3x + 2y + 10 = 0 such that |PA – PB| is maximum where A is
(5, 2) & B is (3, 4). Find the value of (h + k).

49. A variable line is drawn through the point (1, 1) to meet the coordinate axes in the points A & B.
Through these points lines are drawn parallel to the coordinate axes to intersect in a point C.
Another line is drawn through C parallel to AB, to meet the axes in P & Q. If locus of the point,
which divides PQ in the ratio 2 : 1, is 3xy = k ( y + 2x ) , then find the value of k.

*****
P 290 910,26
atb ab
[Link]
[Link] a b

BE 3
2 3 15
C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,

I
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (18)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Assignment - IV

For Q.1 to Q.20 ONLY ONE OPTION is correct.

1. Given the family of lines, a (3x + 4y + 6) + b(x + y + 2) = 0. then the equation of line of the family
situated at the greatest distance from the point P (2, 3) is
(A) 4x + 3y + 8 = 0 (B) 4x 3y + 8 = 0 (C) 4x + 3y + 14 = 0 (D) 4x 3y + 14 = 0

2. Let the algebraic sum of the perpendicular distances from the points (3, 0) (0, 3) & (2, 2) to a
variable straight line be zero then the line always passes through

5 5 5 5
(A) , (B) (5, 5) (C) , (D) none of these
2 2 3 3
3. Equation of the straight line which passes through the point (2, –3) and the point of intersection of
the lines x + y + 4 = 0 and 3x – y – 8 = 0, is
(A) 2x + y = 1 (B) 2x y = 7 (C) x + 2y + 4 = 0 (D) x 2y = 8

4. The straight lines gives by (2 + k) x + (1 + k) y = 5 + 7 k, for different value of k, pass through a


fixed point whose coordinates are (a, b), then a + b = ?
(A) 8 (B) 7 (C) 2 (D) 3

5. if 4a 2 + 9b 2 – c 2 + 12 ab = 0, then line ax + by + c = 0 passes through one of the two fixed points


P & Q. Equation of line through P & Q is
(A) 2x 3y = 0 (B) 3x + 2y = 0 (C) 2x + 3y = 0 (D) 3x 2y = 0

5. Value of , if the lines 3x – 4y – 13 = 0, 8x – 11 y – 33 = 0 & 2x – 3y + = 0 are concurrent, is


(A) 7 (B) 7 (C) 5 (D) 3

6. If the lines ax + 2y + 1 = 0, bx + 3y + 1 = 0 & cx + 4y +1 = 0 are concurrent, then a, b, c are in


(A) A.P. (B) G.P. (C) H.P. (D) none of these

7. To what point the origin must be shifted to eliminate the x & y terms in the equation
2x 2 + 3xy 2y 2 7x + y + 3 = 0 ?
(A) ( 1, 1) (B) (1, 2) (C) (1, 1) (D) (1, 1)

8. If the origin is shifted so that the equation x 2 + y2 – 4x + 2y – 5 = 0 has no first degree terms then,
the new equation becomes ax2 + 2hxy + by2 + c = 0 where a > 0 .The value of c will be
(A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 5 (D) 10

9. If the axes be rotated anticlockwise through an angle 45 0 , then what does the equation
4xy – 3x2 = a 2 will become ?
(A) x 2 + 6xy + 7y2 = 2a 2 (B) x 2 6xy 7y 2 = 2a 2

(C) x 2 + 6xy 7y 2 = 2a 2 (D) x 2 6xy + 7y 2 = 2a 2

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (19)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

10. Equation of a line is 2x + 3y = 6. If the coordinate axes are rotated by an angle , then the equation
x y 1 1
becomes + = 1 . The value of 2 + 2 is
a b a b

13 1 36
(A) (B) 13 (C) (D)
36 13 13

11. The angle by which the co-ordinate axes should be rotated anticlokwise about the origin, so that the
transformed equation of the curve x 2 – 4xy + y2 = 0 doesn’t contain xy term , is

(A) (B) (C) (D)


4 2 3 6

12. For the straight lines 4x + 3y – 6 = 0 and 5x + 12 y + 9 = 0, the equation of the bisector of the
angle which contains the origin , is
(A) 7x 9y = 3 (B) 9x 7y = 41 (C) 9x + 7y = 41 (D) 7x + 9y = 3

13. The line x + 3y – 2 = 0 bisects the angle between a pair of straight lines of which one has equation
x – 7y + 5 = 0 then the equation of the other line is
(A) x y=9 (B) 5x 5y = 8 (C) 5x + 5y = 3 (D) x + y = 9

14. Equation of the bisector of the obtuse angle between the straight lines 3x – 4y + 5 = 0 and
12x – 5y – 8 = 0, is
(A) 9x 7y = 35 (B) 7x + 9y = 35 (C) 9x + 7y = 35 (D) 7x 9y = 35

15. If r is the geometric mean of p and q, then the line px + qy + r = 0


(A) has a fixed direction
(B) passes through a fixed point
(C) forms with the axes a triangle of constant area
(D) sum of its intercepts on the axes is constant

16. The line 2x + 3y = 12 meets the x - axis at A and the y - axis at B. The line through (5, 5)
perpendicular to AB meets the x - axis, y - axis & the line AB at C, D, E respectively. If O is the
origin, then the area of the OCEB is
(A) 20/3 sq. units (B) 23/3 sq. units (C) 26/3 sq. units (D) none of these

17. Equation of the line passing through the intersection of x 3 y + 3 1 = 0 & x+y 2=0
and making an angle of 15º with the first line is

(A) ( )
3 +1 x ( )
3 1 y+2=0 (B) x y=0

(C) y = 1 (D) 3 x y+1 3 =0

18. If ( a + 1) x + ( a 1) y + 2a 3 = 0 & ( b + 1) x + ( b 1) y + 2b 3 = 0 are two mutually perpendicular


lines, then ab =
(A) 1 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 2

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (20)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

19. If the straight lines, ax + by + p = 0 & x cos + y sin – p = 0 enclose an angle


between them,
4
and meet the straight line x sin - y cos = 0 in the same point, then a 2 + b2 is equal to
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 2

20. Given the family of lines, a (2x + y + 4) + b (x – 2y – 3) = 0. Among the lines of the family, the
number of lines situated at a distance of 10 from the point M (2, – 3) is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) none

For Q.21 to Q.30 MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS may be correct.

21. Equation of a straight line which pass through the point (5, 4) and make equal angles with two
straight lines given by the equations 3x – 4y – 5 = 0 and 8x – 6y – 11 = 0.
(A) 2x – y = 6 (B) x – y = 1 (C) 9x + 7y = 35 (D) x + y = 9

22. Area of the triangle formed by the lines x = 3y & y = 3x, with the line parallel to the bisector of
acute angle between these lines is 25 unit 2 , then the centroid of this triangle may be

5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

23. Consider the equation y – y1 = m (x – x1 ). If m & x1 are fixed and different lines are drawn for
different values of y1 , then
(A) the lines will pass through a fixed point (B) there will be a set of parallel lines
(C) all the lines intersect on the line x = x 1 (D) all the lines will be parallel to the line y = x 1

24. A line parallel to the straight line, 3x – 4y – 2 = 0 and at a distance of 4 units from it, is
(A) 3x – 4y + 20 = 0 (B) 4x – 3y + 12 = 0 (C) 3x – 4y + 18 = 0 (D) 3x – 4y – 22 = 0

25. The equations of three lines, AB, CD & EF are, (b – c) x + (c – a) y + (a – b) = 0 ,


(c – a) x + (a – b) y + (b – c) = 0 & (a – b) x + (b – c) y + (c – a) = 0. Which one of the following
inferences are incorrect .
(A) the lines are parallel to each other (B) AB & CD are perpendicular to EF
(C) all the lines are coincident (D) the lines are concurrent .
2m 2m
26. The bisectors of angle between the lines y b = 2 (x a) & y b = 2
(x a) are
1 m 1 m
(A) (y - b) (m + m ) + (x - a) (1 - m m ) = 0
(B) (y - b) (m + m ) (x - a) (1 - m m ) = 0
(C) (y - b) (1 - m m ) + (x - a) (m + m ) = 0
(D) (y - b) (1 - m m ) (x - a) (m + m ) = 0

31
27. If coordinate axes are rotated by an angle of tan , then new coordinates of (5, 5) may be
4
(A) (1, 7) (B) (7, 1) (C) (7, – 1) (D) (– 1, 7)

28. Equations of sides of a parallelogram are ax + by = 1, cx + dy = 1, ax + by = 2 & cx + dy = 2.


Equations of digonals may be
(A) (a + c) x + (b + d) y = 3 (B) (a c) x + (b d) y = 0
(B) (a c) x (b d) y = 0 (D) (a + c) x (b + d) y = 0

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (21)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

29. Equation of lines bisecting the angle between x 3y = 2 and the bisector of the acute angle between
the lines 7x + y = 3 & x y = 1, is
(A) x y = 0 (B) x y = 1 (B) x + y = 2 (D) x + y = 0

1
30. Equation of a line at a distance units from the point (1, 3) and passing through the point of
5
intersection of the lines y = mx + 3 & y = 2mx + 3 may be
(A) x – 2y + 6 = 0 (B) 2x + y = 4 (C) x + 2y = 6 (D) 2x – y = 0

Write Up I
If A(x1, y1), B(x2, y2) & C(x3, y3) be the vertices of a triangle, then internal angle A will be acute, right or
obtuse as according as (x1 x2)(x1 x3) + (y1 y2)(y1 y3) is positive, zero or negative.
Let the equations of sides of a triangle be AB : x 3y + 5 = 0, BC : x + y = 7 & CA : 3x y = 1 .

31. Equation of bisector of internal angle A is


(A) x + y = 3 (B) x y + 1 = 0 (C) 2x y =0 (D) 2x + y = 4

32. Equation of bisector of external angle B is ( x 3y + 5 ) + (x + y 7 ) = 0 , then =


(A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 5 (D) 10

33. If coordinates of excenter oposite to A are (a, b), then ( 10 )


2 ( a + b 3) is equal to

(A) 10 (B) 2 10 (C) 3 10 (D) 4 10

Write Up II
Let A (0, ), B (–2, 0) and C (1, 1) be the vertices of a non - degenerate triangle.

34. The range of values of , if the angle A of the triangle ABC be obtuse, is

5 2 2
(A) (–1, 2) (B) 2, (C) –1, ,2 (D) none of these
2 3 3

35. If I1 is the interval of values of for which A is obtuse and I2 be interval of values of for which A
is largest angle of ABC then
(A) I1 is proper subset of I2 (B) I2 is proper subset of I1
(C) I1 = I2 (D) none of these
36. All the values of for which angle A of the triangle ABC is largest, lies in the interval.

2 2 2
(A) (–2, 1) (B) –2, (C) –2, , 6 (D) none of these
3 3 3
Write Up III
Let, in a triangle ABC, coordinates of A be (6, 2), equation of bisector of internal angle B be
3x + y 1 = 0 & equation of perpendicular bisector of AC be x y = 3 .

37. Equaqtion of the side BC of the triangle is


(A) 2x + y = 3 (B) 2x y + 1 = 0 (C) 2x y =0 (D) 2x + y = 4
38. Equation of the line joining B to the circumcenter of the triangle is
(A) x + 7y = 1 (B) 7x y = 7 (C) 7x y + 1 = 0 (D) x + 7y = 7

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (22)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

39. Coordinates of orthocenter of the triangle are


(A) ( 1, 1) (B) (1, 2) (C) (1, 1) (D) (0, 1)

In Q.40 to Q.44 match the entries in column I with one or more correct entries in column II.

40. Column I Column II


(A) Equation of median through the vertex of an isoceles (p) 12x + y = 36
triangle is 3x 4y = 2. If centroid is (2, 1) and length of
median is 15 units, then equation of the base may be
(B) Equations of the lines passing through the point of (q) 4x + 3y = 36
intersection of 4x + y = 18 & 4x 3y + 18 = 0 & forming
a triangle of area 54 unit 2 with the coordinate axes may be
(C) Equation of the line passing through the point of (r) 4x + 3y + 14 = 0
intersection of 2x – y – 6 = 0 & 3x + 2y – 9 = 0 and also
9
passing through the point ,9 , is
4
(D) Equation of the bisector of angle containing (1, 2) (s) 3x – y = 3
between the lines 7x + y = 2 & x y = 2, is

41. Let the sides of a quadrilateral be AB : U = p, BC : V = p,CD : U = q & DA : V = q , where


U = ax + by & V = cx + dy . Also let P, Q, R & S be the midpoints of AB, BC, CD & DA respectively..

Column I Column II
(A) Equation of AC is (p) U=V
(B) Equation of BD is (q) U+V=p+q
(C) Equation of PR is (r) 2U = p + q
(D) Equation of QS is (s) 2V = p + q

42. Column I Column II


(A) Center of a circle is (1, 0). If two of its chords cut of (p) 3x + 10y = 6
from x + 2y = 5 & x + 3y = 2, intersect in P, then the longest
chord which can be drawn through P is
(B) Equations of common tangents to two circle are (q) 3x + 10y = 2
3x + 10y = 4 & 3x + 10y = 8. Equation of line joining the
centers is
(C) Image of the line 10x + 3y = 11 in the line x + y = 1, is (r) 3x + 10y = 3
(D) Bisector of that angle between the lines 40x + 97y = 80 (s) 3x + 10y = 4
& 20x + 103y = 40, which does not contain the origin is

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (23)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

43. Let there be three lines L 1 : x + 2y = 2, L2 : y = mx m + 1 & L3 : x + y = 2


where m = tan and ( / 2, / 2 ) .
Column I Column II

1 + 10
(A) If the lines are concurrent, then m = (p)
3

1
(B) If the lines form an isoceles triangle with base (q)
5
along L2 , then m =
(C) If the lines form a right-angled triangle with (r) 1
hypotenuse along L3 , then the value of cos is,

1 10
(D) Length of altitude on L 1 in the triangle formed (s)
3
by these lines is

44. Column I Column II


(A) Equations of two of the altitudes of a triangle are (p) 12x 5y = 7
y = 2x 1 & y = 4x 2. If one of the vertices is (2, 4),
then the other altitude is
(B) Equations of two of the medians of a triangle are (q) 8x 3y = 4
y = 2x 1 & y = 4x 2. If two of the vertices are (2, 4)
& (1, 1). Equation of one of the sides is
(C) Equations of perpendicular bisectors of AB & AC are (r) x y=1
y = 2x 1 & y = 4x + 7 respectively and coordinates of B
are (-2, 0). Equation of AC is
(D) Two of the verices are (1, 0) & (3, 1). If the orthocenter (s) x + 4y + 6 = 0
Is (2, 2), then one of the sides is

Q.45 to 49 are subjective type questions whose answers are integers ranging from 0 to 99.

45. Find the distance, measured parallel to 4x 3y = 1,of ( 5, 7) from the bisector of obtuse angle
between the lines 3x 2y = 1 & 4x 6y + 2 = 0?
46. For what value of k, the lines 4x y = 5, 3x 4y + 6 = 0 & x + 6y = k are concurrent?

47. Equations of sides AB, BC, CD, DA of a quadrilateral are y = 2x + 1, 3y = x + 1, y = 4x 7 &


4y = 2x + 7 respectively. If equation of AC is ax + by = c, where HCF{a, b, c} = 1, then
|a + b + c| = ?
48. A variable straight line is drawn through point of intersection of the lines 2x + 3y = 1 & 3x + 2y = 1.
This line meets the coordinate axes in the points A & B. Lines drawn through A & B parallel to the

1 1
coordinate axes meet in P. If locus of P is + = k , then find ‘k’.
x y

49. Through any point P ( 2 sec , 3 tan ) a line QPR is drawn with a fixed gradient 2, meeting the lines
x y x y
2 3
=0&
2
+
3
= 0 in Q & R. Find the value of ( PQ ) . ( PR ) .

[Link] I IEaiines C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
Heat not 0 mafia
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (24)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Assignment - V

For Q.1 to Q.20 ONLY ONE OPTION is correct.

1. Distance between the two lines represented by the line pair, x 2 - 4xy + 4y2 + x - 2y - 6 = 0 is
1
(A) (B) 5 (C) 2 5 (D) none
5
2. Equation of the pair of bisectors of the angles between two straight lines is 12x 2 - 7xy - 12y2 = 0. If
the equation of one line is 2y - x = 0 then the equation of the other line is
(A) 41x - 38y = 0 (B) 38x - 41y = 0 (C) 38x + 41y = 0 (D) 41x + 38y = 0

3. The straight line, ax + by = 1 makes with the curve px 2 + 2a xy + qy2 = r a chord which subtends
a right angle at the origin, then
(A) r (a 2 + b2 ) = p + q (B) r (a 2 + p2 ) = q + b
(C) r (b + q ) = p + a
2 2
(D) none

4. If the equation 2x 2 + k xy 3y2 x 4y 1 = 0 represents a pair of lines then the value of k is


(A) 1 (B) 5 (C) - 1 (D) 5

5. Chords of the curve 4x 2 + y2 x + 4y = 0 which subtend a right angle at the origin pass through a
fixed point whose co-ordinates are :
1 4 1 4 1 4 1 4
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

6. If the st r aight lines joining the or igin a nd the points of inter section of the cur ve
5x2 + 12xy - 6y2 + 4x 2y + 3 = 0 and the straight line x + ky 1 = 0 are at right angles then
(A) k is equal to 1 (B) k is equal to - 1 (C) k is equal to 2 (D) no such k exists.

7. The angles between the straight lines joining the origin to the points common to
7x2 + 8y2 - 4xy + 2x - 4y - 8 = 0 and 3x - y = 2 is

(A) tan -1 2 (B) (C) (D)


3 4 2

8. T he str aight lines joining the or igin to the points of inter section of the two cur ves
a 1 x2 + 2 h1 xy + b1 y2 + 2 g1 x = 0 and a 2 x2 + 2 h2 xy + b2 y2 + 2 g2 x = 0 will be at right angles to one
another if
(A) g1 (a 2 + b2 ) = g2 (a 1 + b1 ) (B) g1 (a 2 + a 1 ) = g2 (b2 + b1 )
(C) g1 (a 1 + b2 ) = g2 (a 2 + b1 ) (D) g1 (b1 + b2 ) = g2 (a 1 + a 2 )

9. If pairs of straight lines, x 2 2p xy y2 = 0 & x2 2q xy y2 = 0 be such that each pair bisects


the angles between the other pair then :
(A) pq = 1/2 (B) pq = 2 (C) pq = 1 (D) p/q = 1

10. A pair of perpendicular straight lines is drawn through the origin forming with the line 2x + 3y = 6
an isosceles triangle right angled at the origin . The equation to the pair of lines is
(A) 5x2 – 24xy – 5y2 = 0 (B) 5x2 – 26xy – 5y2 = 0
(C) 5x + 24xy – 5y = 0
2 2
(D) 5x2 + 26xy – 5y2 = 0

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (25)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

11. Let PQR be a right angled isosceles triangle, right angled at P (2, 1). If the equation of the line QR
is 2x + y = 3, then the equation representing the pair of lines PQ and PR is
(A) 3x2 - 3y2 + 8xy + 20x + 10y + 25 = 0 (B) 3x2 - 3y2 + 8xy - 20x - 10y + 25 = 0
(C) 3x - 3y + 8xy + 10x + 15y + 20 = 0
2 2
(D) 3x2 - 3y2 - 8xy - 10x - 15y - 20 = 0

12. The pair of straight lines x 2 - 4xy + y2 = 0 together with the line x + y + 4 6 = 0 form a triangle
which is :
(A) right angled but not isosceles (B) right isosceles
(C) scalene (D) equilateral

13. Centroid of the triangle, the equations of whose sides are 12x2 – 20xy + 7y2 = 0 & 2x – 3y + 4 = 0, is
8 8 4 4
(A) (3, 3) (B) , (C) , (D) none of these
3 3 3 3

14. The angle between the pair of straight lines given by the equation
(x cos – y sin )2 = (x2 + y2 ) sin2 , is
(A) (B) 2 (C) /2 (D) /2
iiiIii
Length of intercept cut off from the line x - y = 2, between the pair of lines ax + ( a + 1) xy + ay = 0 ,
2 2 2
15.
is
a +1 a +1 a 1 a 1
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 2 2
a 1 a 1 a +1 a +1

16. If the lines, ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0, form two adjacent sides of a parallelogram and the line, x + my = 1
is one diagonal, then the equation of the other diagonal is
(A) y(b + hm) = x(am + h ) (B) y(b hm) = x(am + h )
(C) y(b hm) = x(am h ) (D) y(b + hm) = x(am h )

17. Through a point A on the x-axis a straight line is drawn parallel to y-axis so as to meet the pair of straight
lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 in B and C. If AB = 2 BC, then
(A) 8h2 = 9ab (B) h2 = ab (C) 4h2 = 9ab (D) none of these

18. The equation of the pair of straight lines passing through (1, 2) and bisecting the angle between the
line-pair perpendicular to the line-pair 6x 2 5xy 6y2 17x 7y + 5 = 0, is
(A) 5x 2 + 24xy 5y 2 + 38x + 44y 63 = 0 (B) 5x 2 24xy 5y 2 38x + 44y 63 = 0
(C) 5x 2 24xy 5y 2 + 38x + 44y 63 = 0 (D) 5x 2 + 24xy 5y 2 + 38x 44y 63 = 0

19. If the line y = mx bisects the angle between the lines ax 2 + 2h xy + by2 = 0 then m is a root of
the quadratic equation
(A) hx2 + (a - b) x - h = 0 (B) x2 + h (a - b) x - 1 = 0
(C) (a - b) x2 + hx - (a - b) = 0 (D) (a - b) x2 - hx - (a - b) = 0

20. The image of the pair of lines represented by ax 2 + 2h xy + by2 = 0 by the line mirror y = 0, is
(A) ax2 - 2h xy - by2 = 0 (B) bx2 - 2h xy + ay2 = 0
(C) bx + 2h xy + ay = 0
2 2
(D) ax2 - 2h xy + by2 = 0

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (26)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

For Q.21 to Q.30 MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS may be correct.

21. T he value of h if the measur e of the angle between the lines


3x 2 + 2hxy + 2y 2 = 0is /4, is / are
(A) 7 / 2 (B) 7 (C) 7 (D) 7/2

22. Equations of the pair of lines through the origin and parallel or perpendicular to the line pair xy -3y2
+ y - 2x + 10 = 0, is
(A) xy + 3y2 = 0 (B) xy = 3y2 (C) xy = 3x2 (D) xy + 3x2 = 0

23. A line L passing through the point (2,1) intersects the curve 4x 2 + y2 - x + 4y - 2 = 0 at the points A,
B. If the lines joining origin and the points A, B are such that the co-ordinate axes are the bisectors
between them, then the equation of the line L may be
(A) x - 4y + 4 = 0 (B) x + 2y - 4 = 0 (C) x - 4y + 2 = 0 (D) x + 2y + 2 = 0

24. For which of the following pair of lines, 3x 2 + 2xy 3y 2 = 0 is the pair of angle bisectors?
(A) x 2 + 3xy + 2y 2 = 0 (B) 5x 2 6xy + 7y 2 = 0 (C) 5x 2 6xy + 3y 2 = 0 (D) x 2 + 6xy + 3y 2 = 0

25. If the equation ( 2sin 2 )x 2


+ xy + ( 2cos 2 )y 2
= 0 represents a pair of real lines, then always
satisfy :
11 13 5 7
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 6 12 12 12 12 6 6

26. If acute angle between the pair of lines ax 2 + 2 ( a b ) xy + by 2 = 0 is 600 , then ‘a : b’ may be

5+2 2+ 3 2 3 5 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 2 2 3 2+ 3 5+2

5
27. Straight lines forming an isoceles triangle of area unit2 with the pair of lines,
2
2x 2 3xy 2y2 4x + 3y + 2 = 0 , are
(A) 3x - y - 8 = 0 (B) x + 3y - 6 = 0 (C) 3x - y + 2 = 0 (D) x + 3y + 4 = 0

28. If the equation ( a + 4 ) x 2 + ( a + 2 )( a + 1) xy + ( a + 4 ) y2 = 1 represents a number of pair of real straight


lines for a number of different values of ‘a’, then
(A) two values of a are possible (B) all the lines are parallel
(C) the lines form a parallelogram (D) no value of ‘a’ is possible

29. The four sides of a quadrilateral are given by x 2 y 2 3x 2 y 2xy 2 + 6xy = 0 . A line drawn parallel to
x – 4y = 0 divides the quadrilateral into two equal areas. Equation of this line may be
(A) x – 4y – 5 = 0 (B) x – 4y + 5 = 0 (C) x – 4y + 1 = 0 (D) x – 4y – 1 = 0

30. If is the acute angle between the lines represented by kx 2 4xy + y2 = 0 such that tan = 1/ 2 ,
then
(A) k = 21 (B) k = –21 (C) k = 3 (D) k = –3

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (27)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Write Up I
Let the equation x 3 + bx 2 y + cxy2 + y3 = 0 represents three straight lines out of which two lines are
mutually perpendicular.

31. Value of (b + c) is
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 1

32. Equation of the line other than the pair of mutually perpendicular lines is
(A) x + y = 0 (B) x y = 0 (C) 2x y = 0 (D) 2x + y = 0

33. If the coordinate axes bisect the angles between the mutually perpendicular lines, then
(A) 2b = c (B) b = 2c (C) b = c (D) none of these

Write Up II

( )
Let the pair of lines a + 3 x + 2axy + a
2
( )
3 y 2 = 0 form an equilateral triangle with a line

passing through the point (0, 1).

34. Number of all possible values of a may be


(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4

35. Number of all such possible triangles is


(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 8

36. Area of the largest such triangle is


2+ 3 2+ 3 4 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
2 3 4 3 2 3

Write Up III
Consider the convex quadrilateral whose sides are given by the pair of lines y2 – 4y + 3 = 0 &
x2 + 4xy + 4y2 – 5x – 10y + 4 = 0.

37. Area of the quadrilateral is


(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) 9 (D) 8

38. Lengths of the shorter diagonal of the quadrilateral is


(A) 5 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 10

39. If the acute angle between the diagonals is , then the value of tan is
13 11 12 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
11 12 11 53

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (28)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

In Q.40 to Q.44 match the entries in column I with one or more correct entries in column II.

40. Let the lines given by the equation x 2 + 6xy + 2y 2 = 0 be y = m1 x & y = m 2 x .


Column I Column II
(A) Pair of lines y = ( m1 + 1) x & y = ( m 2 + 1) x , is (p) 2x 2 + 6xy + y 2 = 0

(B) Pair of lines m 2 y = m1x & m1 y = m 2 x , is (q) 3x 2 2xy 2y 2 = 0


(C) Pair of lines m1 y = x & m 2 y = x , is (r) x 2 16xy + y 2 = 0

y m1 + m 2 y m + m2
(D) Pair of lines = & = 1 , is (s) 12x 2 + 8xy + y 2 = 0
x 1 + m1m 2 x 1 m1m2

41. Column I Column II


(A) Pair of angle bisectors of the pair of lines given (p) 3x + 8xy 3y 2 + 14x + 2y + 8 = 0
2

by the equation 7x 2 6xy y 2 + 12x + 4y 4 = 0 , is


(B) Pair of lines intersecting at ( 1, 1) & parallel to (q) 2x 2 + 9xy 18y 2 12x + 18y = 0

the lines 3x 2 + 8xy 3y 2 2x + 4y 1 = 0 , is


(C) A pair of lines forming an isoceles triangle with (r) 3x 2 + 8xy 3y2 16x + 12y 12 = 0
the line 2x + y = 0 , may be
(D) The pair of lines 2x 2 3xy 9y 2 6x + 45y 36 = 0 (s) 2x 2 + 9xy 18y 2 + 12x 18y = 0
forms a convex quadrilateral with the coordinate axes.
Pair of digonals of this quadrilateral is

42. Column I Column II

1 1
(A) Angle subtended at the origin by the chord cut off (p) tan
2
from the line x + 2y = 1, by the curve 2x 2 + y2 = 4, is

1 1
(B) Equation of a pair of lines representing adjacent (q) tan
3
sides of a parallelogram is x 2 4xy + 3y 2 = 0 . If one
vertex is at (1, 2), then angle between the diagonals is
1
(C) Angle between the pair of lines given by the (r) tan 3
equation 2ax 2 3xy + ay 2 + 7x 5y + 6 = 0 , is

2
( tan ) xy + y2 + 7x
1
(D) If 2x 2 5y + 2 tan = 0 (s) tan
17
represents a pair of real lines, then may be

iiiIiii
C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (29)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Q.43 to 47 are subjective type questions whose answers are integers ranging from 0 to 99.

43. Let the lines given by 6x 2 + xy y 2 6x + 7y 12 = 0 meet the coordinate axes in 4 points. If equation
of the pair of lines passing through these points other than the given pair & the pair of coordinate
axes is ax 2 + 5xy (a 10 ) y 2 ax + ( a + 2 ) y 2a = 0 , then find the value of a.

44. A line drawn through the point (4, 11) meets the pair of lines 2x 2 + 5xy 3y 2 + 4x + 19y 6 = 0 in
the points P & Q. If angle POQ is a right angle, where O is the origin, then find the intercept made
by the line on y-axis.

45. If each of the pair of straight lines x 2 2pxy y 2 + 2 ( p 1) x + 2 ( p + 1) y 2p = 0 and

x 2 + 2qxy y 2 2 ( q + 1) x 2 ( q 1) y + 2q = 0 bisects the angle between the other, then pq = ?

46. If 9x 2 + 2hxy + 16y 2 + 45x + 60y 100 = 0 represents a pair of parallel lines, then find the distance
between them.

47. If x 2 3xy + ay 2 + 3x 5y + 2 = 0 represents a pair of lines inclined at an angle A, then find the
value of cosec2 A.
*****

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (30)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Assignment - VI

For Q.1 to Q.20 ONLY ONE OPTION is correct.

1. ABCD is a rectangle with A(-1, 2), B(3, 7) and AB : BC = 4 : 3. If P is the centre of the rectangle
then the distance of P from each corner is equal to
(A) 41 / 2 (B) 3 41 / 4 (C) 2 41 / 3 (D) 5 41 / 8
2. If A(1, a) , B(a, a 2 ) , C(a 2 , a 2 ) are the vertices of a triangle which are equidistant from the origin,
then the centroid of the triangle ABC is the at the point
(A) (1, 1) (B) ( 1,1) (C) (1/ 2,1/ 2) (D) (1 / 3,1 / 3)
3. Let P( 1, 0), Q(0, 0) and R(3,3 3) be three points. The equation of the bisector of the angle PQR is
(A) 3x + 2y = 0 (B) x + 3y = 0 (C) 3 x + y = 0 (D) 2x + 3y = 0
4. Orthocentre of the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (3, 4) and (4, 0) is
(A) (3, 5/4) (B) (3, 12) (C) (3, 3/4) (D) (3, 9)

5. A straight line through the origin O meets the parallel lines 4x + 2y = 9 and 2x + y + 6 = 0 at points P and
Q respectively. Then the point O divides, the segment PQ in the ratio.
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 3 : 4 (C) 2 : 1 (D) 4 : 3
6. If two vertices of a triangle are (5, 1) and ( 2,3) and the orthocentre lies at the origin, then the
coordinate of the third vertex are
(A) ( 3, 2) (B) (2, 3) (C) ( 4, 7) (D) ( 7, 4)
a b c
If u a1 x + b1 y + c1 = 0 and v a 2 x + b 2 y + c 2 = 0 and a = b = c , then u + v = 0, for all values
1 1 1
7.
2 2 2

of , represents
(A) u = 0 or v = 0 (B) a family of concurrent lines
(C) a family of parallel lines (D) none of these

8. A is the point (2, 4) with respect to a given system of axes. If the origin is moved to
(3, 3) by a translation of axes, then the new co ordinates of the point A are given by
(A) (1, 2) (B) ( 1, 2) (C) ( 1, 1) (D) none of these

9. In the equation, y m1 x m1 + 1 + (y m2 x m2 + 1) = 0, where is a parameter which


may have any value, then the straight line represented by this equation passes through the
fixed point
(A) ( 1, 1) (B) (1, 1) (C) ( 1, 1) (D) (1, 1)

10. If two mutually perpendicular straight lines are drawn from the origin, forming an isosceles
triangle with the straight line 2x + y = 10, then the area of the triangle is
(A) 50 (B) 25 (C) 20 (D) 50/3

11. A line inclined at an angle of 135º to the positive direction of x axis, passes through the
point A (1, 2) on the line . There are two points P & Q on the line such that AP = AQ = 3 2 .
Co ordinates of P & Q are
(A) ( 1, 6) & (5, 2) (B) (4, 5) & ( 2, 1)
(C) (4, 1) & ( 2, 5) (D) ( 2, 5) & (4, 1)

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (31)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

12. The lines 3x + 4y = 9 & 4x 3y + 12 = 0 intersect at P. The first line intersects x axis at A
and the second line intersects y axis at B. Then the circumradius of the triangle PAB is
(A) 3/2 (B) 5/2 (C) 10 (D) none

13. A variable straight line passes through the points of intersection of the lines, x + 3y = 1 and
3x y = 1 and meets the co ordinate axes in A & B . The locus of the middle point of AB is
(A) x + 2y = 10xy (B) x 2y = 10xy
(C) x + 2y + 10xy = 0 (D) x + 2y = 14xy

14. The equation of the base of an equilateral triangle ABC is x + y = 2 and the vertex is (2,
1). The area of the triangle ABC is
2 3 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) none
6 6 8

15. If is the angle subtended by the line segment joining P(x1 y1) & Q(x2 y2 ) at the origin O,then
sin is equal to
x1 y 2 + x 2 y1 x1x 2 y1y2 x1 y2 x 2 y1 x1 x 2 + y1 y2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
OP × OQ OP × OQ OP × OQ OP × OQ

16. A line segment of length 9 units has one end point A on x-axis and other end point B on y-
axis. If the end points start moving along the respective axes keeping the length constant,
then locus of point of trisection (closer to A) of AB is
y2 x2 x2
(A) x 2 + =9 (B) + y2 = 9 (C) x 2 + y 2 = 9 (D) + y 2 = 81
4 4 4

17. The lines px + by + c = 0, ax + qy + c = 0 and ax + by + r = 0 where a p, b q and c r


p q r
are concurrent then the value of + + is equal to
p a q b r c
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

18. The sides of a ABC are 2x y + 5 = 0 ; x + y 5 = 0 and x 2y 5 = 0 . Sum of the


tangents of its interior angles is
(A) 6 (B) 27/4 (C) 9 (D) none

19. Chords of the curve 4x2 + y2 x + 4y = 0 which subtend a right angle at the origin pass
through a fixed point whose co-ordinates are
1 4 1 4 1 4 1 4
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
20. If the straight lines joining the origin and the points of intersection of the line x + ky 1 = 0
and the curve 5x2 + 12xy 6y2 + 4x 2y + 3 = 0 are equally inclined to the co-ordinate axes
then
(A)k is equal to 1 (B)k is equal to 1 (C)k is equal to 2 (D)k has no real value

21. If the straight lines a x + m a y + 1 = 0, b x + (m + 1) b y + 1 = 0 and c x + (m + 2) c y + 1 = 0,


m 0, are concurrent then a , b , c are in
(A) A.P. only for m = 1 (B) A.P. for all m
(C) G.P. for all m (D) H.P. for all m .

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (32)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

22. I f x1 , y1 are the roots of x2 + 8 x 20 = 0 , x2 , y2 are the roots of 4 x2 + 32 x 57 = 0 and


x3 , y3 are the roots of 9 x + 72 x 2
112 = 0 , then the points (x1 , y1) , (x2 , y2) & (x3 , y3)
(A) are collinear (B) form an equilateral triangle
(C) form a right angled isosceles triangle (D) are concyclic
23. The medians of a triangle ABC are 9 cm, 12 cm and 15 cm respectively, then the area of the
triangle is
(A) 96 sq cm (B) 84 sq cm (C) 72 sq cm (D) 60 sq cm

24. The co ordinates of three points A( 4, 0) ; B(2, 1) and C(3, 1) determine the vertices of an
equilateral trapezium ABCD . The co ordinates of the vertex D are :
(A) (6, 0) (B) ( 3, 0) (C) ( 5, 0) (D) (9, 0)

25. The image of the pair of lines represented by x2 + 2xy 3y2 = 0 by the line mirror y = 0 is
(A) x2 + 2xy + 3y2 = 0 (B) 3x2 + 2h xy y2 = 0
(C) 3x 2xy y = 0
2 2
(D) x2 2xy 3y2 = 0

For Q.26 to Q.40 MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS may be correct.

26. The area of a triangle is 5. Two of its vertices are (2, 1) and (3, 2) , the third vertex satisfies
y = x + 3. The coordinates of the third vertex can be
3 3 3 3 7 13 1 11
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4

x y x y
27. The point of intersection of the lines + = 1 and + = 1 lies on the line
a b b a
2ab x + my ab x my ab
(A) x = y (B) x + y = (C) = (D) =
a+b +m a+b m a+b

28. Coordinates of a point at unit distance from the lines 3 x 4 y + 1 = 0 and 8 x + 6 y + 1 = 0 are

6 1 2 13 3 8 3
(A) , (B) , (C) 0, (D) ,
5 10 5 10 2 5 10
x y x y x y
29. If + = 1 is a line through the intersection of + = 1 & + = 1 and the lengths of
c d 2 3 3 2
the perpendiculars drawn from the origin to these lines are equal in lengths then
1 1 13 1 1 5 1 1 5 1 1 1
(A) + = (B) = (C) + = (D) =
c2 d 2 36 c2 d 2 36 c d 6 c d 6

30. Two straight lines u = 0 and v = 0 passes through the origing forming an angle of
tan 1 (7/9) with each other. If the ratio of the slopes of u = 0 and v = 0 is 9/2 then their
equations are
(A) y = 3x & 3y = 2x (B) 2y = 3x & 3y = x
(C) y + 3x = 0 & 3y + 2x = 0 (D) 2y + 3x = 0 & 3y + x = 0

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (33)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

31. The straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the two curves
a1 x2 + 2 h1 xy + b1 y2 + 2 g1 x = 0 and a2 x2 + 2 h2 xy + b2 y2 + 2 g2 x = 0 will be at right angles
to one another if :
(A) g1 (a2 + b2 ) = g2 (a1 + b1 ) (B) g1 (a2 + a1 ) = g2 (b2 + b1 )
(C) g1 (a1 + b2 ) = g2 (a2 + b1 ) (D) g1 (b1 + b2 ) = g2 (a1 + a2 )
32. Let (x1 , y1 ), (x2 ; y2 ) & (x3 , y3 ) be respectively the vertices of a ABC, then
(A) (x1 x2 ) (x1 x3 ) + (y1 y2 ) (y1 y3 ) is positive, therefore angle A is acute
(B) (x1 x2 ) (x1 x3 ) + (y1 y2 ) (y1 y3 ) is negative, therefore angle A is obtuse
(C) (x1 x2 ) (x1 x3 ) + (y1 y2 ) (y1 y3 ) is zero, therefore angle A is a right angle
(D) (x1 x2 ) (x1 x3 ) + (y1 y2 ) (y1 y3 ) is 3 , therefore angle A is 600 .

33. A pair of straight lines passing through the origin makes an angle with each other such that
tan = 1/3 . If the ratio of the slopes of these lines is equal to 2/7 then the equation of the lines can
be
(A) y = 2x and y = 7x (B) 7y = x and 2y = x
(C) y + 2x = 0 and y + 7x = 0 (D) 7y + x = 0 and 2y + x = 0
34. A and B are two fixed points whose co-ordinates are (3, 2) and (5, 4) respectively. Co-ordinates
of a point P, if ABP is an equilateral triangle may be
(A) 4 ( 3 , 3+ 3 ) (
(B) 4 + 3 , 3 3)
(C) (3 3 , 4+ 3) (D) (3 + 3,4 3)

35. P (x, y) moves such that the area of the triangle formed by P , Q (a , 2 a) and R ( a, 2 a) is
equal to the area of the triangle formed by P, S (a, 2 a) & T (2 a, 3 a). The locus of ' P ' is a
straight line given by
(A) 3 x y = a (B) 5 x 3 y + a = 0 (C) y = 2 a x (D) 2 y = a x
36. A ray of light travelling along the line x + y = 1 is incident on the x axis and after refraction it
enters the other side of the x axis by turning /6 away from the x axis . The equation of the line
along which the refracted ray travels is :
(A) x + 2 ( 3) y = 1 (B) 2 ( )
3 x+y=1

(C) y + (2 + 3 ) x = 2 + 3 (D) none of these

37. The diagonals of a square are along the pair of lines whose equation is 2x2 3xy 2y2 = 0 .
If (2, 1) is a vertex of the square then another vertex consecutive to it can be
(A) (1, 2) (B) (1, 4) (C) ( 1, 2) (D) ( 1, 4)

38. The sides of a triangle are the straight lines x + y = 1 ; 7y = x and 3 y + x = 0 . Then
which of the following is an interior point of the triangle?
(A) circumcentre (B) centroid (C) incentre (D) orthocentre
39. Consider the equation y y1 = m (x x1 ). If m & x1 are fixed and different lines are drawn
for different values of y1 , then
(A) the lines will pass through a fixed point
(B) there will be a set of parallel lines
(C) all the lines intersect the line x = x1
(D) all the lines will be parallel to the line y = x1

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (34)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

40. T he i mage of the poi nt A (1, 2) by the line mirror y = x is the point B and the image of B by
the line mirror y = 0 is the point ( , ) then
(A) = 1, = 2 (B) = 0, = 0 (C) = 2, = 1 (D) none of these

Write Up -I
Consider the straight lines
L1 : 3x + 4y 8 = 0 and L2 : 2x + 7y 1 = 0 .
L1 & L2 represent the sides AB and AC respectively of the isosceles triangle ABC with
AB = AC = 2 .

41. The coordinates of


(A) B are (28 / 5, 11/ 5) (B) B are (28/5, 11/5)

14 + 4 53 4 + 5 14 + 4 53 4 5
(C) C are , (D) C are ,
53 5 53 5

42. Equation of the line through B parallel to AC is


(A) 2x + 7y + 21 = 0 (B) 10x + 35y = 63 (C) 10x + 35y + 21 = 0 (D) 2x + 7y = 63

43. If D is the mid-point of BC and E is the mid-point of CA then DE is equal to


(A) 1/4 (B) 1/2 (C) 1 (D) 2

Write Up -II
The vertices of a ABC are A( 5, 2) ; B(7, 6) and C(5, 4).

44. Measure of angle B is


(A) /4 (B) /2 (C) /3 (D) /6

45. Equation of the altitude drawn from the vertex C has the equation
(A) 3x + 2y + 7 = 0 (B) 5x + 2y 17 = 0 (C) 3x + 2y 7=0 (D) 3x 2y 23 = 0

46. Centroid of the triangle lies on


(A) y - axis (B) x - axis (C) x = y (D) x + y = 0

Write Up -III
Two points P(a, 0) and Q(–a, 0) are given. R is a variable point on one side of the line PQ such that
RPQ – RQP is 2 .

47. If = /4, then locus of R is


(A) x2 – y2 = a 2 (B) x2 + y2 = a 2 (C) x2 – y2 = 2a 2 (D) x2 + y2 = 2a 2

48. If = /8 & the point (2, 2) lies on the locus of R, then the value of ‘a’ may be
(A) 2 (B) 3 2 (C) 2 2 (D) 4 2

49. If = /12 & a = 2, then locus of R must pass through


(
(A) 1, 3 ) (B) 2, 3( ) (C) 2, ( 3 ) (D) none of these

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (35)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

In Q.50 to Q.54 match the entries in column I with one or more correct entries in column II.

50. Let L1 : x + 3y = 5, L2 : 3x = ky + 1, L3 : 5x + 2y = 12.


Column - I Column - II
(A) L1, L2 & L3 are concurrent, if (p) k = 9
(B) One of L1, L2 & L3 is parallel to at least (q) k = 6/5
one of the other two, if
(C) L1, L2 & L3 form a triangle, if (r) k = 5/6
(D) L1, L2 & L3 do not form a triangle, if (s) k = 5

51. Column I Column II


(A) Vertices of a triangle are (1, 2), (3, 4) & (2, 4). (p) triangle is right-angled
(B) Equations of sides of a triangle are x + y = 3, (q) triangle is obtuse angled
3x 5y + 7 = 0 & x 3y + 1 = 0.
(C) Orthocenter & circumcenter of a triangle are (r) (1, 1) lies inside the triangle
5
(1, 0) & ,1 respectively..
2
(D) The mid points of the sides of a triangle are (s) centroid lies on the line 3y = 2
(0, 0), (3, 0) & (0, 4)

52. Column I Column II


(A) In a ABC, AB is parallel to y-axis and BC is (p) 3
parallel to x-axis such that the centroid of triangle
is at (2, 1). If the median through A is y = x – 1
and BC = 3, then value of k1 + k2 for which the
line k1 x + k2 y = 2 is median through C is
(B) A light ray emerging from the point A(2, 0) is (q) 0
reflected at a point B on y-axis and then passing
through the point C(2, 4) then area of ABC is
(C) Slope of the line which belongs to the family of lines (r) 4
(1 + )x + ( – 1)y + 2( 1 – ) = 0 and makes
shortest intercept on x2 = 4y – 4 is
(D) All the chords of the curve 2x 2 + y2 – 2x + 3y = 0 (s) 1
which subtend a right angle at the origin, pass
through a fixed point, the absolute value of ordinate
of this fixed point is

53. Column I Column II


(A) Two of the vertices of a triangle are (5, 1) & (p) (0, 4)
( 2, 3). If the orthocenter is (0, 0), then the third
vertex is
(B) If a pair of adjacent sides of a rhombus is (q) (10, 8)
x + y = 2 & 7x y = 6, then one of the vertices
may be
(C) A point on the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0, at a distance of (r) ( 4, 7)
5 units from the point (6, 5) may be
(D) A point lying on the same side of x + 2y + 3 = 0 (s) (2, 2)
as origin may be

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (36)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

54. Column I Column II


(A) Let coordinates of A be (1, 2) & those of B be (2, 3). (p) 17x + 14y 14 = 0
If perpendicular bisector of BC is x + 2y + 2 = 0,
then the perpendicular bisector of AC is
(B) Let Mid points of AB & AC be (1, 1) & (3, 4). If A (q) 3x + 7y + 12=0
is (3, -3), then altitude on BC is
(C) Equations of sides of a parallelogram are (r) 3x + y = 3
3x2 + 7xy + 2y2 12x 14y + 12 = 0 &
3x 2 + 7xy + 2y 2 + 5x 2 = 0 . One of the diagonals is
(D) Coordinates of A & B are (0, 3) & (1, 0) resp- (s) 2x + 3y + 3 = 0
ectively. If bisector of internal angle ABC is
x 3y = 1, then equation of BC is

Q.55 to Q. 60 are Integer answer type questions whose answers are integers from 0 to 99.

55. If the two lines represented by the equation ax 3 + bx 2 y + cxy 2 + dy3 = 0 are at right angles then
a 2 + d 2 + ac + bd is equal to?

56. If ax 2 + 2hxy + by2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 represents a pair of straight lines equidistant from the origin,

then f 2k g 2k = c(bf k ag k ) , where k = ?

57. T he equation of the other pair of lines passing thr ough the p oints wher e the lines
U ax 2 + 2hxy + by 2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 meet the axes is cU + k(fg ch)xy + Ax + By + C = 0 ,
where A , B , C and k are some constants. The value of k = ?

58. The distance between the two parallel lines is 4 3 + 3 unit . A point 'A' is chosen to lie
between the lines at a distance 4 3 3 from one of them. Triangle ABC is equilateral with B
on one line and C on the other parallel line. Find length of the side of this equilateral triangle.

x y
59. + = 1 and ax+by = 1 are two variable lines, 'a' and 'b' being parameters connected by the
a b
relation a2 + b2 = ab. If (h, k) is the point of intersectionof these lines, then h2 + k2 + hk=?

60. The lines L1 : 2x y 6 = 0, L2 : x 8y + 27 = 0 and L 3 : 7x + 4y + 9 = 0 are the side of


a
ABC. If the lines L1 & L2 , L2 & L3 and L3 & L1 enclose the interior angles of the
ABC respectively then 10(tan A + tan B+ tan C) =?
*****

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (37)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

ANSWER KEY
Assignment – I
1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (B) 7. (C)
8. (B) 9. (A) 10. (D) 11. (D) 12. (A) 13. (B) 14. (C)
15. (A) 16. (D) 17. (B) 18. (A) 19. (A) 20. (A)
21. (AD) 22. (BD) 23. (ACD) 24. (ABCD) 25. (BC) 26. (ABD)
27. (AC) 28. (CD) 29. (B) 30. (A) 31. (A) 32. (D) 33. (C)
34. (B) 35. (A) 36. (C) 37. (A) 38. (C) 39. (D)
40. (A) (s), (B) (q)(r), (C) (q), (D) (p)
41. (A) (p), (B) (q), (C) (r), (D) (s)
42. (A) (q), (B) (s), (C) (p), (D) (r)
43. (A) (q), (B) (p), (C) (r), (D) (r)
44. (A) (p), (B) (q), (C) (r), (D) (s)
45. [09] 46. [15] 47. [24] 48. [8] 49. [8] 50. [12]

Assignment – II
1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (C) 7. (A)
8. (D) 9. (B) 10. (B) 11. (A) 12. (B) 13. (A) 14. (D)
15. (C) 16. (D) 17. (A) 18. (B) 19. (B) 20. (A)
21. (AB) 22. (ABCD) 23. (AB) 24. (ABC) 25. (AD) 26. (AC)
27. (AB) 28. (ABCD) 29. (AD) 30. (AC) 31. (A) 32. (B) 33. (C)
34. (C) 35. (A) 36. (C) 37. (A) 38. (C) 39. (B)
40. (A) (q)(r), (B) (r), (C) (p), (D) (p)(s)
41. (A) (q), (B) (p), (C) (s), (D) (r)
42. (A) (r), (B) (s), (C) (p), (D) (q)
43. (A) (s), (B) (r), (C) (q), (D) (p)
44. (A) (q), (B) (p)(q)(r)(s), (C) (p)(s), (D) (p)(q)(r)(s)
45. (A) (r), (B) (s), (C) (p), (D) (q)
45. [12] 46. [02] 47. [05] 48. [10] 49. [05]

Assignment – III
1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (C) 5. (D) 6. (A) 7. (D)
8. (A) 9. (C) 10. (C) 11. (B) 12. (C) 13. (B) 14. (B)
15. (A) 16. (B) 17. (B) 18. (C) 19. (C) 20. (D)
21. (AC) 22. (AB) 23. (ABCD) 24. (AB) 25. (CD) 26. (BC)
27. (ABC) 28. (BC) 29. (AC) 30. (ABCD) 31. (B) 32. (B) 33. (B)
34. (A) 35. (C) 36. (C) 37. (D) 38. (A) 39. (B)
40. (A) (p), (B) (r), (C) (q), (D) (p)
41. (A) (s), (B) (q), (C) (p), (D) (s)
42. (A) (p), (B) (s), (C) (q), (D) (r)
43. (A) (r), (B) (p), (C) (s), (D) (q)
44. (A) (q), (B) (r), (C) (p), (D) (s)
45. [5] 46. [20] 47. [13] 48. [7] 49. [2]

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (38)
STRAIGHT LINES HOME ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS

Assignment – IV
1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (A) 7. (D)
8. (D) 9. (C) 10. (A) 11. (A) 12. (D) 13. (C) 14. (B)
15. (C) 16. (B) 17. (B) 18. (B) 19. (D) 20. (B)
21. (BD) 22. (AC) 23. (BC) 24. (CD) 25. (ABC) 26. (AD)
27. (AB) 28. (AB) 29. (BD) 30. (AC) 31. (B) 32. (A) 33. (D)
34. (C) 35. (A) 36. (C) 37. (B) 38. (D) 39. (D)
40. (A) (q)(r), (B) (p)(q), (C) (p), (D) (s)
41. (A) (q), (B) (p), (C) (s), (D) (r)
42. (A) (r), (B) (p), (C) (q), (D) (p)
43. (A) (r), (B) (p),(s), (C) (q), (D) (q)
44. (A) (q), (B) (p), (C) (s), (D) (r)
45. [10] 46. [20] 47. [12] 48. [5] 49. [06].

Assignment – V
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (D) 7. (D)
8. (A) 9. (C) 10. (A) 11. (B) 12. (D) 13. (B) 14. (B)
15. (D) 16. (C) 17. (A) 18. (C) 19. (A) 20. (D)
21. (AD) 22. (BD) 23. (BC) 24. (ACD) 25. (BC) 26. (AD)
27. (ABCD) 28. (AB) 29. (B) 30. (BC) 31. (B) 32. (B) 33. (C)
34. (C) 35. (C) 36. (B) 37. (B) 38. (A) 39. (C)
40. (A) (q), (B) (r), (C) (p), (D) (s)
41. (A) (r), (B) (p), (C) (p)(r), (D) (q)
42. (A) (s), (B) (p), (C) (q), (D) (r)
43. [12] 44. [03] 45. [01] 46. [05] 47. [10]

Assignment – VI
1. (D) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (A)
8. (C) 9. (A) 10. (C) 11. (D) 12. (B) 13. (A) 14. (B)
15. (C) 16. (B) 17. (B) 18. (B) 19. (A) 20. (B) 21. (D)
22. (A) 23. (C) 24. (D) 25. (D) 26. (AC) 27. (ABCD)
28. (ABCD) 29. (AC) 30. (ABCD) 31. (A) 32. (ABC) 33. (ABCD)
34. (AB) 35. (AB) 36. (AC) 37. (AC) 38. (BC) 39. (BC) 40. (C)
41. (A) 42. (C) 43. (C) 44. (B) 45. (C) 46. (B) 47. (A)
48. (C) 49. (A)
50. (A) (s), (B) (p),(q), (C) (r), (D) (p)(q)(s)
51. (A) (q)(s), (B) (q)(r)(s), (C) (s), (D) (p)(r)
52. (A) (p), (B) (r), (C) (q), (D) (s)
53. (A) (r), (B) (p)(q)(s), (C) (q)(s), (D) (p)(s)
54. (A) (q), (B) (s), (C) (p), (D) (r)
55. [00] 56. [02] 57. [04] 58. [10] 59. [01] 60. [54]
*****

C O R P O R A T E O F F I C E : 3 r d F l o o r , P a r a n j p e U d y og B h a w a n , O p p . S h i v S a g a r R e s t a u r a n t ,
N e a r T h a n e R a i l w a y S t a t io n , T h a n e (W ) - 4 0 0 6 0 1 .
C a ll: + 9 1- 9 0 2 - 23 5 - 9 90 0 | Tol l F ree: + 9 1 - 1 8 00 - 1 2 3 -3 6 9 3 | w w w . x l j [Link] g (39)

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