IMPORTANT QUESTION MODELS

UNIT-I

[Link] an ellipse when the distance of the focus from the directrix is equal to 50 mm and
2
eccentricity is 3 . Also draw a normal and tangent to the curve at a distance 50 mm from the
directrix.

2. Construct a conic when the distance between its focus and its directrix is equal to 60mm and
its eccentricity is one. Name the curve. Draw a tangent and a normal at any point on the curve.

3. Construct a hyperbola when the distance of the focus from the directrix is equal to 50 mm and
eccentricity is 3/2. And also draw normal and tangent to the curve at a distance 30 mm from
focus.

4. A circle of 50 mm diameter rolls along a straight line without slipping. Draw the curve traced
out by a point P on the circumference, for one complete revolution of the circle. Name the curve.
Draw a tangent to the curve at a point on it 40 mm from the line.

5.A circle of 60 mm diameter rolls on the circumference of another circle of 180 mm diameter
and outside it. Trace the locus of a point on the circumference of the rolling circle for one
complete revolution. Name the curve. Draw a tangent and normal to the curve at a point from the
center of the directing circle.

6. A circle of 50 mm diameter rolls on the circumference of another circle of 175 mm diameter

and inside it. Trace the locus of a point on the circumference of the rolling circle for one
complete revolution. Name the curve. Draw a tangent and normal to the curve at a point 70mm
from the center of the directing circle.

7. Construct a plain scale of 1:40 to read meters and decimeters and long enough to measure up
to 6 meters. Show a distance of 4.7m on it.

8. If 1 cm long line on a map represents a real length of 4m. Calculate the R.F. and draw a plain
scale long enough to measure up to 50m. Show a distance of 44m on it.

[Link] area of 49 square centimeters on a map represents an area of 16sq.m on a field. Draw a
scale long enough to measure 8m. Mark a distance of 6m 9dm on the scale.
10. Construct a plain scale of 1:14 to read feet and inches and long enough to measure 7 feet.
Show a distance of 5 feet 10 inches on it.

11. Construct a diagonal scale of 1:40 to read meters, decimeters and centimeters and long
enough to measure up to 6m. Mark a distance of 4.76m on it.

12. If 1 cm long line on a map represents a real length of 4m. Calculate the R.F. and draw a
diagonal scale long enough to measure up to 50m. Show a distance of 44.5m on it.

13. The distance between two station by road is 200km and it is represented on a certain map by
a 5cm long line. Find the R.F. and construct a diagonal scale showing single kilometer and long
enough to measure up to 50km. Show a distance of 467km on this scale

14. Construct a diagonal scale of R.F. = 1/4000 to showmeters, decimeters and long enough to
measure up to 500m. Mark a distance of 374m on it.

15. Construct a diagonal scale of 1:63360 to read miles, furlongs and chain and long and long
enough to measure up to 6 miles. Show a distance of 4 miles, 3 furlongs, 2 chains on it.

UNIT-II

1. Draw the projection of the following points on the same ground line, keeping the projectors
25mm apart.

a) In the H.P and 20 mm behind the V.P.

b) 40mm above the H.P. and 25 mm in front of the V.P.

c) In the V.P. and 40 mm above H.P. d) 25 mm below the H.P. and 30mm behind the
V.P.e) 40mm above the H.P. and 50 mm behind the V.P.

f) 35 mm below H.P. and 35 mm behind V.P.

g) 35 mm below the H.P. and 35 mm in front of the V.P. h) In the H.P. and in the V.P.

i) 25mm above the H.P. and in the V.P. j) 20mm in front of V.P. and 30mm below H.P.

k) 30mm behind V.P. and in the H.P. l) On the V.P. and 25mm below the H.P.m) In the V.P.
and 30 mm above H.P

2. Point P is 15 mm above the H.P. and 20 mm in front of the V.P. Another point Q is 25 mm
behind the V.P and 40 mm below the H.P. Draw the projections of P and Q keeping the
distances between their projectors equal to 90 mm. Draw straight lines joining their top and
front views.
3. Two points A and B are in the H.P. The point A is 30 mm in front of the V.P., while B is behind
the V.P. the distance between their projectors is 75 mm and the line joining their top views
makes an angle of 45 degrees with XY. Find the distance of the point B from the V.P.

4. The front view of a 75mm long line measures 55 mm. the line is parallel to the H.P. and one
of its ends is in the V.P. and 25 mm above the H.P. draw the projections of the line and
determine its inclination with the V.P.

5. A line AB, 90 mm long has its end A in both the H.P. and the V.P. it is inclined at 300 to the
H.P. and 450 to the V.P. draw its projections

6. A line AB, 90 mm long, is inclined at 450 to the H.P. and its top view makes an angle of 600
with the V.P. The end A is in the H.P and 12 mm in front of the V.P. Draw its front view and
finds its true inclination with the V.P

7. A line of 100mm long makes an angle 300 with the H.P. and 600 with V.P. its one end is on H.P.
and 15mm in front of V.P. Draw the projections of the line.

8. The front and top views of an 80mm long line AB measures 70mm and 60mm respectively.
The end A is on the H.P. and the end B is in the V.P. Draw the projections of line AB and
determine its inclinations with the H.P. and the V.P.

9. A line AB, 65 mm long, has its end A 20 mm above the H.P and 25 mm in front of the V.P.
The end B is 40 mm above the H.P and 65 mm in front of the V.P. Draw the projections of AB
and show its inclinations with the H.P and V.P.

UNIT-III
1. A regular pentagon of 30mm side has one side on the ground. Its plane is inclined at 450
to the H.P. and perpendicular to V.P. Draw its projections
2. A circular plane of diameter 50mm is resting on a point of the circumference on the V.P.
The plane is inclined at 300 to the V.P. and its centre is 35mm above the H.P. draw its
projections.
3. A regular pentagon of 30mm side has its one edge on the ground. Its plane is inclined at
450 to the H.P. and the edge on which it rests is inclined at 300 to the V.P. Draw its
projections
4. A regular hexagon of 40mm side in the H.P. its surface is inclined at 450 to the H.P. and
top view of the diagonal through the corner on the H.P. makes an angle of 600 with the
V.P. Draw its projections.
5. Draw a rhombus of diagonals 100mm and 60mm long, with the longer diagonal
horizontal. The figure is the top view of a square of 100mm long diagonals, with a corner
on the ground. Draw its front view and determine the angle, which its surface makes
with ground.
6. Draw the projections of a hexagonal prism of base 30mm side and axis 60mm long.
When it is resting on one of its corners of the base on H.P. The axis of the solid is
inclined at 450 to H.P.
7. Draw the projections of a pentagonal prism of base 30mm side axis 60mm long. When it
is resting on one of its rectangular faces on H.P. The axis of the solid is inclined at 450 to
V.P.
8. Draw the projections of a cylinder 80mm diameter and 100 mm long, lying on the
ground with its axis inclined at 300 to the V.P. and parallel to the ground.
9. Draw the projections of a cone base 50mm diameter and axis 70mm long when it is
resting on the ground on a point on its base circle with the axis making an angle of 30˚
with the H.P.
10. A square pyramid base 40 mm side and axis 60 mm long has one of its triangular
faces on the H.P. Draw its projections.
11. Draw the projections of a cone of base 60mm diameter and altitude 70mm, lying
on one of its generators on H.P.
12. A pentagonal pyramid base 30 mm side and axis 60 mm long has one of its
triangular faces in the V.P. Draw it projections

UNIT-IV

1.A hexagonal prism, edge of base 30 mm and axis 70 mm long, rests with its base on H.P.
such that one of its rectangular faces is parallel to V.P. it is cut by a plane perpendicular to
V.P., inclined at 450 to H.P. and passing through the right corner of the top face of the prism.
Draw the development of the lateral surface of the cut prism.

2. A pentagonal prism, side of base 30 mm and axis 70 mm long, rests with its base on H.P.
and an edge of the base is inclined at 450to V.P. it is cut by a plane perpendicular to V.P.,
inclined at 300 to H.P. and passing through a point on the axis at a distance of 45 mm from
the base. Draw the development of the lateral surface of the cut prism

3. Draw the development of the lateral surface of a square pyramid, side of the base 30 mm
and height 60 mm, resting with its base on H.P and an edge of the base parallel to V.P.
4. A cylinder of 50 mm base diameter and 60 mm long rests with its base on H.P. it is cut by
a plane perpendicular to V.P., inclined at 600 to H.P and passing through a point on the axis,
12 mm from its top. Draw the development of the cut cylinder

5. A cone of base 50 mm diameter and height 65 mm rests with its base on H.P. A section of
the plane perpendicular to the V.P and inclined at 300to H.P bisects the axis of the cone.
Draw the development of the lateral surface of the truncated cone

6. A cylinder of base diameter 50mm and axis length 70mm is resting on H.P. on its base. A
cylindrical hole of 40mm in diameter is drilled on the surface of the cylinder. The axis of the
hole intersects with the axis of the cylinder at right angles and bisects the axis of this
cylinder. Draw the development of the lateral surface of the cylinder.

7. Draw development of lateral surface of frustum of a cone of base diameter 60mm, top
base diameter 30mm and height 50mm

Unit-V
1. Draw the isometric view of the square prism of side of base 40 mm and height 70 mm
when its axis is i) vertical and ii) Horizontal

2. A cylindrical block of base, 60 mm diameter and height 90 mm standing on the H.P, with
its axis perpendicular to the H.P. Draw its isometric view.

3. Draw the isomeric view of a cone of base 60 mm diameter and 80 mm height when it
rests with its base on H.P.

4. Draw the isometric projection of hexagonal prism of base side 40 mm and height of 75
mm, when it rests with its base edge on HP

5. Draw the isometric view of pentagonal pyramid having a base with 40 mm side and 80
mm long axis a) when its axis is vertical and b) when its axis is horizontal.

6. Draw an isometric projection of a frustum of the hexagonal pyramid with a 40 mm base

side, 20 mm top side, and 70 mm height resting on its base in the H.P.
7.