BANGLADESH INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, DAMMAM
Solutions : 12 WEEK
Subject PHYSICS Class IX Subject Teacher Khizar Yousaf
ID # Sec Student’s Name
Date of given
Remarks Chapter 12
Atomic and Nuclear Physics
Section A
MCQs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B A C C A A C B C
Section B (Structured Question)
Q. No Part Answer
1. (a) i. In orbit around the nucleus
ii. in the nucleus
iii. in the nucleus
(b) i. Proton
ii. electron
iii. neutron
(c) In every neutral atom, the number of proton is equal to the number of
Electron
2. (a) α – particle: Present
evidence: Stopped / absorbed by sheet of paper
β – particle: Present
evidence: Deflected by magnetic field
γ – particle: Absent
evidence: Because count falls to background with paper and magnetic field.
3. (a) i. Atomic mass / nucleon number
ii. Atomic / proton number
(b) i. Nucleon number
ii. Charge on β – particle
(c) 240
i. 94𝑃𝑢
ii. 250
98𝐶𝑓
4. (a) γ – rays are high frequency electromagnetic wave
(b) α – particle deflects the least and opposite to β – particle deflects the most
(c) β – particle is a negatively charged so deflects to positively charged plate
(d) i. Helium Nuclei (an α – particle)
ii. A = 210 Z = 84
5. (a)
(b) i. Few particle deflect through small angle and few deflect straight line
ii. positive
iii. Empty space
(c) Proton = 2
Neutrons = 2
6. (a) Background count rate = 17-21 counts/s
Initial count rate = 324-20 = 304
Second count rate = 96-20 = 76
After first half life = 304/2 = 152
After second half life = 152/2 = 76
So half life = ½ hours