Q.
1 The Constituent Assembly of India was constituted under:
(a) Cripps Mission
(b) Cabinet Mission Plan
© Mountbatten Plan
(d) Simon Commission
Answer: (b) Cabinet Mission Plan
Q.2 Who was the President of the Constituent Assembly?
(a) B. R. Ambedkar
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
© Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(d) Sardar Patel
Answer: © Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Q.3 The Drafting Committee of the Constitution consisted initially of:
(a) 5 members
(b) 7 members
© 9 members
(d) 11 members
Answer: (b) 7 members
Q.4 The Preamble begins with the words:
(a) We the Citizens of India
(b) We the People of India
© Sovereign India
(d) Democratic Republic of India
Answer: (b) We the People of India
Q.5 Which word was added to the Preamble by the 42 nd Amendment?
(a) Republic
(b) Sovereign
© Socialist
(d) Justice
Answer: © Socialist
Q.6 Fundamental Rights are contained in:
(a) Part II
(b) Part III
© Part IV
(d) Part V
Answer: (b) Part III
Q.7 Directive Principles of State Policy are contained in:
(a) Part III
(b) Part IV
© Part IVA
(d) Part V
Answer: (b) Part IV
Q.8 Which Article is known as the Right to Constitutional Remedies?
(a) Article 14
(b) Article 19
© Article 21
(d) Article 32
Answer: (d) Article 32
Q.9 Fundamental Rights are enforceable by:
(a) Parliament
(b) President
© Courts
(d) Governor
Answer: © Courts
Q.10 The Constitution of India came into force on:
(a) 15 August 1947
(b) 26 January 1950
© 26 November 1949
(d) 24 January 1950
Answer: (b) 26 January 1950
Q.11 Constitutional Amendment procedure is provided under:
(a) Article 352
(b) Article 356
© Article 368
(d) Article 370
Answer: © Article 368
Q.12 India is described as a:
(a) Confederation
(b) Federation with a strong Centre
© Unitary State
(d) Presidential Federation
Answer: (b) Federation with a strong Centre
Q.13 Residuary powers in India belong to:
(a) States
(b) Local Bodies
© Union Government
(d) Supreme Court
Answer: © Union Government
Q.14 The Inter-State Council is related to:
(a) Judicial Affairs
(b) Centre-State Relations
© Election Reforms
(d) Defence
Answer: (b) Centre-State Relations
Q.15 Which Schedule divides powers between Centre and States?
(a) Sixth
(b) Seventh
© Eighth
(d) Ninth
Answer: (b) Seventh
Q.16 State autonomy is mainly associated with:
(a) Federalism
(b) Secularism
© Socialism
(d) Judicial Review
Answer: (a) Federalism
Q.17 The Union List contains:
(a) State subjects
(b) Concurrent subjects
© National subjects
(d) Local subjects
Answer: © National subjects
Q.18 The Concurrent List is borrowed from:
(a) USA
(b) Australia
© Canada
(d) France
Answer: (b) Australia
Q.19 Which body recommends Centre-State financial relations?
(a) Election Commission
(b) Finance Commission
© UPSC
(d) NITI Aayog
Answer: (b) Finance Commission
Q.20 The Sarkaria Commission was related to:
(a) Judiciary
(b) Election Reforms
© Centre-State Relations
(d) Panchayati Raj
Answer: © Centre-State Relations
Q.21 The President of India is elected by:
(a) Parliament only
(b) Electoral College
© Supreme Court
(d) State Legislatures only
Answer: (b) Electoral College
Q.22 The real executive in India is:
(a) President
(b) Vice-President
© Prime Minister
(d) Chief Justice
Answer: © Prime Minister
Q.23 The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to:
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) President
© Lok Sabha
(d) Supreme Court
Answer: © Lok Sabha
Q.24 The maximum strength of Lok Sabha is:
(a) 545
(b) 552
© 560
(d) 500
Answer: (b) 552
Q.25 The Vice-President is the ex-officio Chairman of:
(a) Lok Sabha
(b) Rajya Sabha
© Supreme Court
(d) NITI Aayog
Answer: (b) Rajya Sabha
Q.26 The Governor of a State is appointed by:
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
© Chief Minister
(d) High Court
Answer: (b) President
Q.27 The constitutional head of a State is:
(a) Chief Minister
(b) Speaker
© Governor
(d) Chief Secretary
Answer: © Governor
Q.28 The real executive of a State is:
(a) Governor
(b) Chief Minister
© Speaker
(d) Advocate General
Answer: (b) Chief Minister
Q.29 The Council of Ministers in a State is collectively responsible to:
(a) Governor
(b) Legislative Council
© Legislative Assembly
(d) President
Answer: © Legislative Assembly
Q.30 The Chief Minister is appointed by:
(a) President
(b) Chief Justice
© Governor
(d) Speaker
Answer: © Governor
Q.31 Which Article deals with the Governor?
(a) 153
(b) 163
© 356
(d) 370
Answer: (a) 153
Q.32 The minimum age for becoming a Governor is:
(a) 25 years
(b) 30 years
© 35 years
(d) 40 years
Answer: © 35 years
Q.33 A State Legislature may be:
(a) Unicameral only
(b) Bicameral only
© Unicameral or Bicameral
(d) Tricameral
Answer: © Unicameral or Bicameral
Q.34 The Legislative Council is:
(a) Permanent House
(b) Temporary House
© Judicial Body
(d) Executive Body
Answer: (a) Permanent House
Q.35 The Advocate General is appointed by:
(a) President
(b) Governor
© Chief Minister
(d) High Court
Answer: (b) Governor
Q.36 The Supreme Court was established in:
(a) 1947
(b) 1949
© 1950
(d) 1952
Answer: © 1950
Q.37 The Supreme Court is the:
(a) Highest Court
(b) District Court
© Tribunal
(d) Election Court
Answer: (a) Highest Court
Q.38 Judicial Review means:
(a) Reviewing elections
(b) Reviewing laws
© Reviewing budgets
(d) Reviewing policies only
Answer: (b) Reviewing laws
Q.39 Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is associated with:
(a) Judicial Activism
(b) Federalism
© Secularism
(d) Socialism
Answer: (a) Judicial Activism
Q.40 The guardian of the Constitution is:
(a) Parliament
(b) President
© Supreme Court
(d) Prime Minister
Answer: © Supreme Court
Q.41 The power of Judicial Review was borrowed from:
(a) Britain
(b) USA
© Canada
(d) France
Answer: (b) USA
Q.42 The Chief Justice of India is appointed by:
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
© Parliament
(d) Governor
Answer: (b) President
Q.43 Judicial Activism aims at:
(a) Passive judiciary
(b) Wider judicial intervention
© Executive dominance
(d) Legislative supremacy
Answer: (b) Wider judicial intervention
Q.44 PIL can be filed by:
(a) Only affected person
(b) Any public spirited citizen
© President only
(d) MPs only
Answer: (b) Any public spirited citizen
Q.45 Which writ protects personal liberty?
(a) Mandamus
(b) Certiorari
© Habeas Corpus
(d) Quo Warranto
Answer: © Habeas Corpus
Q.46 Caste plays an important role in:
(a) Electoral Politics
(b) Foreign Policy
© Judiciary only
(d) Defence
Answer: (a) Electoral Politics
Q.47 Caste-based mobilization is mainly seen during:
(a) Elections
(b) Budget Session
© Judicial Proceedings
(d) Foreign Visits
Answer: (a) Elections
Q.48 Reservation policy is related to:
(a) Social Justice
(b) Foreign Trade
© Defence
(d) Diplomacy
Answer: (a) Social Justice
Q.49 The Mandal Commission was associated with:
(a) Women Reservation
(b) OBC Reservation
© Judicial Reforms
(d) Panchayati Raj
Answer: (b) OBC Reservation
Q.50 Caste politics is most visible in:
(a) Voting Behaviour
(b) International Relations
© Defence Policy
(d) Judiciary
Answer: (a) Voting Behaviour
Q.51 India is a:
(a) Religious State
(b) Secular State
© Theocratic State
(d) Monarchy
Answer: (b) Secular State
Q.52 Secularism means:
(a) State religion
(b) Equal respect for all religions
© One religion only
(d) No religion allowed
Answer: (b) Equal respect for all religions
Q.53 The word “Secular” was added by:
(a) 42nd Amendment
(b) 44th Amendment
© 52nd Amendment
(d) 61st Amendment
Answer: (a) 42nd Amendment
Q.54 Religious freedom is guaranteed under:
(a) Fundamental Rights
(b) DPSP
© Fundamental Duties
(d) None
Answer: (a) Fundamental Rights
Q.55 Communalism affects:
(a) National Integration
(b) Foreign Trade
© Judiciary only
(d) Defence only
Answer: (a) National Integration
Q.56 Regionalism is based on:
(a) Regional Identity
(b) Foreign Influence
© Religion only
(d) Military Power
Answer: (a) Regional Identity
Q.57 Linguistic States were reorganized in:
(a) 1956
(b) 1947
© 1962
(d) 1975
Answer: (a) 1956
Q.58 The official language of the Union is:
(a) English
(b) Hindi
© Sanskrit
(d) Urdu
Answer: (b) Hindi
Q.59 The Eighth Schedule deals with:
(a) Languages
(b) Elections
© Courts
(d) Emergency
Answer: (a) Languages
Q.60 Language can become:
(a) A political issue
(b) An economic issue only
© A military issue
(d) None
Answer: (a) A political issue
Q.61 Universal Adult Franchise was adopted in:
(a) 1950
(b) 1947
© 1975
(d) 1989
Answer: (a) 1950
Q.62 The voting age was reduced to 18 years by:
(a) 42nd Amendment
(b) 61st Amendment
© 44th Amendment
(d) 73rd Amendment
Answer: (b) 61st Amendment
Q.63 India follows:
(a) Parliamentary Democracy
(b) Presidential Democracy
© Monarchy
(d) Dictatorship
Answer: (a) Parliamentary Democracy
Q.64 The Election Commission is:
(a) Constitutional Body
(b) Statutory Body
© Private Body
(d) Judicial Body
Answer: (a) Constitutional Body
Q.65 Free and fair elections are essential for:
(a) Democracy
(b) Monarchy
© Dictatorship
(d) Colonialism
Answer: (a) Democracy
Q.66 Coalition Governments became common after:
(a) 1967
(b) 1989
© 1952
(d) 1971
Answer: (b) 1989
Q.67 Anti-Defection Law was enacted in:
(a) 1985
(b) 1975
© 1992
(d) 2001
Answer: (a) 1985
Q.68 Political parties are essential for:
(a) Democracy
(b) Monarchy
© Judiciary
(d) Bureaucracy
Answer: (a) Democracy
Q.69 The largest democracy in the world is:
(a) USA
(b) India
© UK
(d) Japan
Answer: (b) India
Q.70 Democratic decentralization is associated with:
(a) Panchayati Raj
(b) Parliament
© Supreme Court
(d) President
Answer: (a) Panchayati Raj
Q.71 The Constitution of India is:
(a) Rigid
(b) Flexible
© Partly rigid and partly flexible
(d) Unwritten
Answer: © Partly rigid and partly flexible
Q.72 India adopted the Parliamentary system from:
(a) USA
(b) UK
© Canada
(d) Australia
Answer: (b) UK
Q.73 The emergency provisions were borrowed from:
(a) Germany
(b) France
© Russia
(d) USA
Answer: (a) Germany
Q.74 Fundamental Duties are found in:
(a) Part IVA
(b) Part IV
© Part III
(d) Part II
Answer: (a) Part IVA
Q.75 The Speaker presides over:
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Lok Sabha
© Supreme Court
(d) Cabinet
Answer: (b) Lok Sabha
Q.76 Money Bills can originate only in:
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Lok Sabha
© Joint Session
(d) State Legislature
Answer: (b) Lok Sabha
Q.77 Rajya Sabha is:
(a) Temporary House
(b) Permanent House
© Judicial Body
(d) Executive Body
Answer: (b) Permanent House
Q.78 The term of Lok Sabha is:
(a) 4 years
(b) 5 years
© 6 years
(d) 7 years
Answer: (b) 5 years
Q.79 The Vice-President is elected by:
(a) Parliament
(b) Electoral College of MPs
© People directly
(d) President
Answer: (b) Electoral College of MPs
Q.80 The Attorney General is appointed by:
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
© Parliament
(d) Supreme Court
Answer: (b) President
Q.81 Fundamental Rights are:
(a) Justiciable
(b) Non-justiciable
© Advisory
(d) Moral
Answer: (a) Justiciable
Q.82 DPSPs are:
(a) Justiciable
(b) Non-justiciable
© Judicial Orders
(d) Constitutional Amendments
Answer: (b) Non-justiciable
Q.83 The Finance Commission is constituted every:
(a) 3 years
(b) 4 years
© 5 years
(d) 6 years
Answer: © 5 years
Q.84 The President can proclaim National Emergency under:
(a) Article 352
(b) Article 356
© Article 360
(d) Article 370
Answer: (a) Article 352
Q.85 Article 356 deals with:
(a) National Emergency
(b) State Emergency
© Financial Emergency
(d) Elections
Answer: (b) State Emergency
Q.86 Panchayati Raj was constitutionalized by:
(a) 42nd Amendment
(b) 73rd Amendment
© 74th Amendment
(d) 61st Amendment
Answer: (b) 73rd Amendment
Q.87 Urban Local Bodies are covered under:
(a) 73rd Amendment
(b) 74th Amendment
© 42nd Amendment
(d) 52nd Amendment
Answer: (b) 74th Amendment
Q.88 The Chief Election Commissioner is appointed by:
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
© Parliament
(d) Supreme Court
Answer: (a) President
Q.89 The Constitution describes India as:
(a) Union of States
(b) Federation of States
© Confederation
(d) Republic of Provinces
Answer: (a) Union of States
Q.90 The concept of Single Citizenship is borrowed from:
(a) UK
(b) USA
© Canada
(d) Australia
Answer: (a) UK
Q.91 The Indian Constitution is:
(a) Unwritten
(b) Written
© Partly Written
(d) Conventional
Answer: (b) Written
Q.92 The first general election was held in:
(a) 1951–52
(b) 1947
© 1955
(d) 1962
Answer: (a) 1951–52
Q.93 The Planning Commission was replaced by:
(a) Finance Commission
(b) NITI Aayog
© UPSC
(d) GST Council
Answer: (b) NITI Aayog
Q.94 The Anti-Defection Law is in:
(a) Ninth Schedule
(b) Tenth Schedule
© Eighth Schedule
(d) Fifth Schedule
Answer: (b) Tenth Schedule
Q.95 Constitutional amendments require:
(a) Judicial approval
(b) Parliamentary approval
© Governor’s approval
(d) Election Commission approval
Answer: (b) Parliamentary approval
Q.96 Secularism is part of:
(a) Basic Structure
(b) Directive Principles
© Emergency Provisions
(d) Schedules
Answer: (a) Basic Structure
Q.97 Judicial Activism became prominent through:
(a) PIL
(b) Ordinances
© Elections
(d) Censorship
Answer: (a) PIL
Q.98 Federalism promotes:
(a) Power sharing
(b) Centralization only
© Monarchy
(d) Dictatorship
Answer: (a) Power sharing
Q.99 Democracy requires:
(a) Accountability
(b) Participation
© Rule of Law
(d) All of these
Answer: (d) All of these
Q.100 The Indian political system is best described as:
(a) Parliamentary Democratic Republic
(b) Presidential Republic
© Constitutional Monarchy
(d) Dictatorship
Answer: (a) Parliamentary Democratic Republic