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The document contains a series of questions and answer keys for a physics, chemistry, and mathematics examination. Each section includes multiple-choice questions with options labeled A, B, C, and D. The answer keys for each part are provided at the end of the document.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views28 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of questions and answer keys for a physics, chemistry, and mathematics examination. Each section includes multiple-choice questions with options labeled A, B, C, and D. The answer keys for each part are provided at the end of the document.

Uploaded by

The unknown myth
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

19-04-2026

5401CJM202001250030 JM

PART - 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION - A

1) The maximum and minimum value of is:-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) 0, ∞

2)

If ‘y’ is given as y = 2 sin2 θ + cos2θ + 1 then value of y when θ = 40° is

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) None of these

3)

Value of cos(106°) is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4)

Which of following is possible :-

(A) sin θ ≥1
(B) sin θ ≥ –1
(C) tan θ > ∞
(D) None

5)

The maximum value of y = sin(x) cos(x) is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) Maximum value of 5 sinθ – 12 cosθ is:-

(A) 13
(B) 5
(C) 12
(D) None

7) Value of sin 15° is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

8) sin2 233° = ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

9) tan(1853°) = ?

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

10) Find value of cos(–60°)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

11) The value of (tan 45° – tan 37°) is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

12) If radius R = 9m and angle θ = 120° then find arc length S = ?

(A) 1080 m
(B) 13.33 m
(C) 6π m
(D) 9 m

13)

Which of following can be correct for any value of θ :-

(A) sin θ = –2
(B) cos θ = 2
(C) tan θ = 1000
(D) All
14) Value of sin 22.5° is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

15) Value of sin(45°+ θ) cos(15°+ θ) – cos(45°+ θ) sin(15°+ θ) is :-

(A) 1

(B)

(C)

(D)

16) If . Find A and B respectively.

(A) 18°, 24°


(B) 24°, 18°
(C) 20°, 20°
(D) 18°, 36°

17) sin 2.5° ≈ ?

(A) 2.5

(B)

(C) both (1) and (2)


(D) None

18) Distance from Earth to moon is D. If angle of moon on observer eye is 2° then calculate the
diameter of moon :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
19)

cos215° – sin215° = .......... ?

(A)

(B) 1

(C)

(D)

20) If and sinθ is negative then value of cosθ will be

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION - B

1)

What is value of expression ?

2)

3) The value of to nearest integer is approximately.

4) Value of sin 16° is x/25. Then the value of x is ___.

5) Find value of

PART - 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION - A
1) The value of amu is which of the following is :

(A) 1.57 × 10–24 g


(B) 1.66 × 10–24 g
(C) 1.99 × 10–23 g
(D) 1.86 × 10–27 g

2) Given that the abundances of isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe and 57Fe are 5%, 90% and 5% respectively, the
atomic mass of Fe is:

(A) 55.85 u
(B) 55.95 u
(C) 55.75 u
(D) 55.05 u

3) 1 L of a gas at STP has 1.25 g mass. The gas can be :-

(A) N2
(B) C2H2
(C) O2
(D) CH4

4) Which of the following sample contains maximum no. of atoms :-

(A) 1 mg of O2
(B) 1 mg of N2
(C) 1 mg of Na
(D) 1 mg of water

5)

How many gram of oxygen required to burn completely 570 g octane (C8H18) :-

(A) 2000 g
(B) 3000 g
(C) 4000 g
(D) 5000 g

6) How many moles of oxygen atoms are present in 4.9 g of H3PO4 ?

(A) 0.1 Mol


(B) 0.2 Mol
(C) 0.3 Mol
(D) 10 Mol

7) 2.76 g of silver carbonate on being strongly heated yields a residue weighing (given At. wt. of Ag
= 108)
Ag2 CO3(s) → 2Ag(s) + CO2(g) + ½ O2(g)

(A) 2.16 g
(B) 2.48 g
(C) 2.32 g
(D) 2.64 g

8) Number of moles of water in 488 gm of BaCl2.2H2O are - (Ba = 137)

(A) 2 moles
(B) 4 moles
(C) 3 moles
(D) 5 moles

9) 2g of oxygen contains number of atoms equal to that in :-

(A) .5g of hydrogen


(B) 4g of sulphur
(C) 7g of nitrogen
(D) 2.3 g of sodium

10) Chlorine has two isotopes 35Cl and 37Cl with average atomic mass of 35.5. What is the ratio of
their relative abundance respectively ?

(A) 1:1
(B) 2:1
(C) 1:3
(D) 3:1

11) 124g of P4 will contain which of the following :


(i) 4 atoms of Phosphorus
(ii) 4NA atoms of Phosphorus
(iii) NA molecules of Phosphorus
(iv) 1 molecule of Phosphorus

(A) (i) and (iv)


(B) (ii) and (iii)
(C) (i) and (iii)
(D) (ii) and (iv)

12) The actual weight of a molecule of water is -

(A) 18 g
(B)
(C) Both (1) and (2) are correct
(D) None of these

13) Calculate the mass of 1021 atoms of Cu:


(Mass of Cu = 63.5)

(A) 0.106 g
(B) 0.212 g
(C) 10.6 g
(D) 0.424 g

14) 12 moles of each A & B are allowed to react as given : 3A + 2B → C + . If 60 g of D is


produced then calculate the atomic mass of D.

(A) 30
(B) 45
(C) 60
(D) 15

15) A sample of ammonium phosphate, (NH4)3PO4 contains 18 moles of hydrogen atoms. The number
of moles of oxygen atoms in the sample is

(A) 6
(B) 18
(C) 4
(D) 24

16) Which of the following is correct for 20 gm of CaCO3?

(A) It contains 1 gm atom of carbon


(B) It contains 0.6 gm atoms of oxygen
(C) It contains 1.2 gm of C
(D) It contains 0.5 moles of atoms

17) Among the following samples, the largest number of molecules is in

(A) 28g of CO
(B) 46g of C2H5OH
(C) 36g of H2O
(D) 54g of N2O5

18) 0.01 mole of iodoform (CHI3) reacts with Ag to produce C2H2 gas whose volume at NTP is ?
(given At. wt. Ag = 108, I = 127)
2CHI3 + 6Ag → 6AgI(s) + C2H2(g)

(A) 224 mL
(B) 112 mL
(C) 336 mL
(D) None of these

19) How many electrons are present in 2 × 10–3 mole of O–2 ions :-

(A) 1.2 × 1021


(B) 9.6 × 1021
(C) 1.2 × 1022
(D) 2.4 × 1023

20) How many total atoms are present in 1 Kg of sugar ?

(A) 7.92 × 1025 atoms


(B) 6 × 1023 atoms
(C) 6.022 × 1025 atoms
(D) 1000 atoms

SECTION - B

1) What is the number of moles of O-atom in 126 g of HNO3 is :

2) An element X has three isotopes . The percentage abundance of is 90% and


average atomic mass of the element is 20.18. The percentage abundance of should be

3) Mass of methane required to produce 22g CO2 upon combustion is ______.

4) If 5 moles of BaCl2 is mixed with 2 moles of Na3PO4, the maximum number of moles of Ba3(PO4)2
formed is ___. (Nearest Integer)

5) For the reaction A + 2B → C.


5 mole of A and 8 mole of B will produce x mole of C. Then x is___.

PART - 3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION - A

1) Solution of x3 – 2x2 – 5x + 6 ≤ 0 is

(A) [1, ∞)
(B) [3, ∞)
(C) (–∞, 1] ∪ [3, ∞)
(D) (–∞, –2] ∪[1, 3]

2) The exhaustive set of , x ∈ R, is

(A) (3, ∞)
(B) (–1, 1) ∪ (3, ∞)
(C) [–1, 1] ∪ [3, ∞)
(D) None

3) The exhaustive set of x for which is

(A) (–5, –4) ∪ (–3, 1)


(B) (–∞, –5) ∪ (–4, –3] ∪ [1, 3) ∪ (3, ∞)
(C) (–∞, –5) ∪(4, 3) ∪(3, +∞)
(D) [1, ∞)

4) If , given that , the solution set of x is

(A) {1, 2, 3, 4}
(B) {–1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
(C) {1, –2, 3, 4, 5}
(D) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

5) The solution set of , if

(A) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ...., 13}


(B) {2, 3, 4, 5, ...., 13}
(C) {3, 4, 5, ...., 13}
(D) {4, 5, ...., 13}

6) Consider the linear inequality where –3x + 17 < –13, then

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

7) If , a – b = 4, then find the value of ab.

(A) 88
(B)
(C) 117
(D) 22
8) For which of the following value of 'a' does the inequality hold ?

(A) –2
(B) –5
(C) –6
(D) All of above

9) If x + y = 1 and x2 + y2 = 2 then the value of x4 + y4 equals

(A) 7
(B) 6

(C)

(D)

10) If A is a set having 6 elements then number of subsets of A is:

(A) 32
(B) 6
(C) 64
(D) 28

11) if A = {1,2,3,5}, B = {2,3,4,7,9}, Then A-B is equals :-

(A) {1,2,5}
(B) {1,4,7,9}
(C) {4,7,9}
(D) {1,5}

12) Which of pair of sets is disjoint sets :-

(A) {2, 3, 4, 5} and {3, 6}


(B) {2, 6, 10, 14} and {3, 7, 11, 15}
(C) {a, e, i, 0, 4} and {a,b,c,d,e}
(D) {x : x is natural no. and multiple of 3} and {x : x is natural no. less than 10}

13)

If set , and then find

(A) [3, 4]
(B) [-2, 4]
(C) [3, 5)
(D) None of these

14)
If A = {2, 3, 4, 8, 10}, B = {3, 4, 5, 10, 12}, C = {4, 5, 6, 12, 14} then (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ C) is equal to

(A) {3, 4, 10}


(B) {2, 8, 10}
(C) {4, 5, 6}
(D) {3, 5, 14}

15) If x = then value of (1 + x)48 is :-

(A) 5
(B) 25
(C) 125
(D) 625

16) Solution of x(x + 6)(x + 2)2(x – 3) > 0 is.....

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) None of these

17)

Solution of > 3 is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18)

If ≤ 0 then complete set of values of x is

(A) x ∈ (–2, –1] ∪ [1/2, 3)


(B) x ∈ {–8} ∪ (–2, –1] ∪ [1/2, 3)
(C) x ∈ {–8} ∪ (–2, 3)
(D) None of these
19)

If then x belongs to

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

20) The complete set of values of x for which is given by (a, b) then

(A) a + b = 3
(B) a + b = 5
(C) a + b = 4
(D) None of these

SECTION - B

1) The number of positive integral solutions of the inequation is -

2) Number of positive integral solution of ; is :-

3) If a2 + b2 + c2 – ab – bc – ca ≤ 0, (where a, b, c are non-zero real number) then value of is :

4)

For x ≠ 0 find the value of

5)

If , then find the value of


ANSWER KEYS

PART - 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION - A

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. A C B B A A C C C B A C C C C A B B C B

SECTION - B

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 3.00 3.00 5.00 7.00 1.00

PART - 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION - A

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. B B A D A B A B B D B B A A A B C B C A

SECTION - B

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 6.00 2.00 8.00 1.00 4.00

PART - 3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION - A

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. D B B D A A C D C C D B A A C A B B D B

SECTION - B

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 3.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 2.00
SOLUTIONS

PART - 1 : PHYSICS

1)

Explain Question : Find the maximum and minimum values of the expression for
any real angle θ.

Concept : Max–min values of cos2 θ affect the expression's value.

Solution :
cos2 θ is smallest at 0 and largest at 1.
Now substitute these extreme values into the expression:

A. Maximum value:

When cos2 θ = 0,

A. Minimum value:

When cos2 θ = 1,

Thus, the maximum value is 1, and the minimum value is .

Final Answer : option (1)

2)

y = 2 sin2 θ + cos 2θ + 1
= 2 sin2 θ + cos2 θ – sin2 θ + 1
= sin2 θ + cos2 θ + 1
=1+1=2

3) Question Explanation : In this question we have to find the value of cos(106º)


Concept : Trigonometric Identity
Formula : cos(2θ) = 2cos2(θ) – 1
Solution :
cos(106º) = cos(2 × 53º)
cos(106º) = 2cos2(53º) – 1
cos(106º) =

cos(106º) = –1

cos(106º) =
Final Answer : Option (2)

4)

5) Question Explanation : In this question we need to tell the maximum value of the given
function y = sin(x) cos(x)
Concept : Trigonometric Identity
Solution :
y = sin(x) cos(x)

(dividing and multiplying by 2)

∴ ymax =
Final Answer : Option (1)

6) Question Explanation : In this question we have to find the maximum value of 5 sinθ – 12
cos θ .
Concept : Maximum value of a trigonometric function.
Solution : Let y = 5 sinθ – 12 cosθ
Comparing with the y = asinθ + bcosθ
ymax =
∴ In above equation a = 5, b = –12

∴ ymax = =
ymax = = 13
Final Answer : Option (1)

7) Question Explanation : We are supposed to calculate the value of sin 15º.


Concept : Trigonometric formula
Formula : sin(A – B) = sin(A) cos(B) – cos(A) sin(B)
Solution :
sin(15°) = sin(45° – 30°)
Comparing with the identity mentioned above

sin(15°) = sin(45º) cos(30°) – cos(45°) sin(30°) sin(15º) =


sin(15º) =

sin(15º) =
Final Answer : Option (3)

8)

sin 233° = (90 × 2 + 53)

= sin 53 =

sin2 233 =

9) Question Explanation :
Find the value of tan(1853).

Concept :
This question is based on trigonometry of large angles.

Formula :
tan(n × 180º + θ) = tan(θ)

Solution :

tan(1853°) = tan (1800 + 53) = tan 53 =

Final Answer : Option (3)

10)

11)

tan 45° - tan 37° =

12)

Question Explanation : In this question, we have to find the arc length S of circle with radius
R = 9 m and angle θ = 120°.
Concept : Length of Arc
Solution :
Formula for arc length 'S'
S = Rθ (with θ in radians)
Convert angle to radians

θ = 120° =
Radius, R = 9 m
Apply formula :

S = Rθ = 9.

Final answer : Option (3)

13) Question Explanation : In this question we have to choose the option which fits for any
value of “θ”.
Concept : Range of Trigonometric Functions.
Solution : We know that the range of the various trigonometric functions are as follows :
; so, sin(θ) can’t be less than –1, thus, sin(θ) ≠ –2
; so, cos(θ) can’t be more than +1, thus, cos(θ) ≠ +2
; so, tan(θ) can possess any real value, thus, tan(θ) = +1000
Final Answer : Option (3)

14) cos2A = 1 – 2sin2A


cos45° = 1 – 2sin2(22.5°)

2 sin222.5° =

15) Explanation: We have given a sin(A - B) indentity.


Formula: sin(A - B) = sin A cos B – cos A sin B
Calculation:
sin(45°+θ) cos(15°+ θ) – cos(45°+ θ) sin(15°+ θ)
= sin (45°+ θ – 15° – θ)

= sin (30°) =
Answer is option 3.

16)

Explain Question : If ⇒ tan (2A + B) =


& ⇒ cot (3A + B) =
Then A = ?
&B=?
Concept : This question is based on the values of various trigonometric ratios at different
angles.
Solution :
⇒ 2A + B = 60° ......(i)
⇒ 3A – B = 30° ......(ii)
Eq. (i) + (ii) ⇒
2A + 3A = 60° + 30
5A = 90°
A = 18°
Put this int equation (i) to get ⇒ 2(18°) + B = 60°
36° + B = 60°
B = 24°
Final answer : 1

17) sin 2.5° ≈ 2.5 ×

18)

Question Explain : The distance from the Earth to the Moon is given as D, and the angle
subtended by the Moon at an observer's eye is 2 degrees. calculate the diameter of the Moon.

Concept : For small angles (in radians), the arc length is approximately equal to the diameter

Formula : Conversion from degrees to radians: radians = degrees ×

Arc length (s) = rθ (where θ is in radians)

For small angles, arc length ≈ diameter (d)

Calculation :

angle =

Final Answer: Option (2)

19) cos215° – sin215°


cos2θ = cos2θ – sin2θ
∴ cos215° – sin215°
= cos30°
=
20)

Sol,

21) Explain Question :


In this question value of given expression is asked

Concept :
This question is based on trigonometry.

Solution :
2(sin 15° + sin75°)2

Formula- sin A + sin B = 2sin


sin 15° + sin75° = 2sin(45°) cos30°

2(sin 15° + sin 75)2

2× =3

Final Answer : 3

22)

23) Explain Question : A trigonometric expression with small angle is given it is asked about
approximate value of expression
Concept : Small angle approximation
Solution :

Final Answer : approximate value of expression is 5

24)
Explaining the Question :-

Find the value of 'x' if the value of sin16° is


Concept:-Using the formula of sin (A – B) = sin A cos B – cos A sin B
Solution:
sin16o = sin (53o – 37o) = sin53o cos37o – cos53o sin 37o

Final Answer : 7

25) cos (–60°) = + cos 60° = +1/2

sin = sin(750°) = sin(720° + 30°) = sin(30°)


= (+1/2)
tan (4π) = 0
⇒ 1/2 + 1/2 + 0 = 1

PART - 2 : CHEMISTRY

26) amu represents atomic mass unit. It is used in place of unified mass unit.
1 amu = 1 avogram = 1 aston = 1 dalton

1 amu = × mass = 1 aston = 1 dalton

= × 1.9924 × 10–23 g
= 1.66 × 10–24 g = 1.66 × 10–27 kg.

27)

Avergae atomic mass of Fe = Σ abundance × atomic mass of isotope


= 5 × 54 + 90 × 56 + 5 × 57/100​
= 55.95 u

28) Mass of 1 L of N2 = = 1.25 g

29)

No. of atoms ⇒

30)

2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O

required oxygen ⇒
31) Mole = = .2 Mol of oxygen

32) Moles of Ag2CO3 = Mol

Ag2CO3 —® 2Ag + CO2 + O2


0.01 mole 0.02 mole
Mass of 0.02 mole Ag = 0.02 × 108 = 2.16 g

33) ; 2 × 2 = 4 moles of H2O.

34) mole =

option B mole =

35)

Given : Average atomic mass of Cl = 35.5


Let % isotopic abdunance of Cl –37 be ‘x’
∴ % isotopic abudance of Cl–35 will be 100–x
∴ Average atomic mass of Cl =

35.5 × 100 = 37x – 35x + 3500


3550 = 2x + 3500
2x = 3550 – 3500

∴ 35Cl : 37Cl

36) Molecular mass of P4 = 4 × 31 = 124 amu


Therefore, 124g of P4 contains 1 mole of P4 = NA molecules of phosphorus
1 mole of P4 contains 4NA atoms of P.

37) Actual weight of

38) Mass of of the silver salt taken (W) = 0.41 g , Mass of Ag formed = 0.216g
H2X
Now molar mass acid

=2
Molar mass = 196 g/mol

39)
12 12
L.R. is A

So, ∵ 3 moles A produces = mole D

∴ 12 moles A produces =
= 2 mole D, = 60 g D

So atomic mass of

40) (NH4)3PO4
1 mol (NH4)3PO4 contains 12 mol of 'H'
18 moles of hydrogen = 1.5 mol (NH4)3PO4
So mole of oxygen = 1.5 × 4 = 6 mole

41) moles = 0.6 gm atom of oxygen

42) Number of molecules

43) 2 mole CHI3 → 1 mole C2H2

1 mole → mole C2H2

.01 mole → × .01 mole

Volume = × .01 × 22.4


= .112 1tr
= 112 m1

44)

No. of electrons in one O–2 ion = 8 + 2 = 10


No. of O–2 ions in 2 × 10–3 mole
= 2×10–3 × 6.02 ×1023
= 12.04 × 1020
≃ 1.2 × 1021
Therefore, total no. of O–2 ions
= 1.2 × 1021 × 10
= 1.2 × 1022

45) Moles of sugar =

total atoms =

46) no of moles =126/63=2


no of O-atom = 2 × 3 = 6

47)

48)

49)
Ba3(PO4)2 + 6NaCl
Hence, Na3PO4 acts as limiting reagent.
Therefore, maximum number of moles of

50)
5 8 0
2 B is limiting reagent
2 mole 1 mole
8 mole 4 mole

PART - 3 : MATHEMATICS

51) x3 – 2x2 – 5x + 6 ≤ 0
= (x+2) (x– 1) (x–3) ≤ 0
52)

53) x = 1, - 3, 2 (zeros) and x = -4, 3, -5 points where denominator is zero.

54)

Solution set = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

55)

Given
Solution set = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ...., 13}

56) –3x + 17 < –13


Subtracting 17 from both sides,

57) a – b = 4 ....(1)
(a – b)(a + b) = 88

....(2)
(1) + (2)
2a = 26
a = 13

58)
59) x + y = 1, x2+ y2 = 2
(x + y)2 = 1 = x2 + y2 + 2xy
2xy = 1–2 = –1

xy = , x2y2 =
2 2
x +y =2
(x2+y2)2 = 22= 4
x4 + y4 + 2x2y2 = 4

x4 +y4+2 =4

x4 +y4 = 4 – =

60) No. of subsets = 26 = 64

61) A – B = {1, 5}

62)

{2, 6, 10, 14} and {3, 7, 11, 15}

63)

[3, 4]

64)

A ⋂ B = {3, 4, 10}
A ⋂ C = {4}
(A ⋂ B) ⋃ (A ⋂ C) = {3, 4, 10}

65) x =

x=

x=
x + 1 = 51/16
(x+1)48 = 53 = 125

66)

67)

so

68)

69) Question Explanation:


Find the value of x for given inequality.

Concept:
use wavy curve method.

Solution:
(x2 - 4) (x + 2) > 0
(x - 2) (x + 2) (x + 2) > 0
(x -2) (x + 2)2 >0

So

Final Answer: Option(4)

70)

a+b=5

71)
Correct answer is 3

72)

x∈
Positive integer = 1, 2, 4

73) Question Explanation : We need to find the value of a, b, c that satisfy given inequality.
Concept : (sum of squares)
If x2 + y2 + z2 = 0 and x, y, z ϵ R. then x = y = z = 0
Solution :
Given :
a2 + b2 + c2 – ab – bc – ca ≤ 0
2a2 + 2b2 + 2c2 – 2ab – 2bc – 2ca ≤ 0
a2 – 2a + b2 + b2 – 2bc + c2 – c2 – 2ac + a2 ≤ 0
(a–c)2 + (b–c)2 + (c–a)2 ≤ 0 ...........(1)
As we know square of any real number is not negative
(a –b)2 ≥ 0
Add
(a–b)2 + (b–c)2 + (c–a)2 ≥ 0 ..........(2)
Using eq. (1) and (2)
(a–b)2 + (b–c)2 + (c–a)2 = 0
So, (a–b) = (b–c) = (c–a) = 0
a = b =c

Final Answer : 2

74) Correct answer is 1

75)

Correct answer is 2

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