Version 7.4.
PVsyst - Simulation report
Standalone system
Project: New Project
Variant: New simulation variant
Standalone system with batteries
System power: 5.60 kWp
Cairo - Egypt
Author
Project: New Project
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.4.7
VC0, Simulation date:
13/09/25 19:35
with V7.4.7
Project summary
Geographical Site Situation Project settings
Cairo Latitude 30.06 °N Albedo 0.20
Egypt Longitude 31.25 °E
Altitude 30 m
Time zone UTC+2
Weather data
Al ‘Abbāsīyah
Meteonorm 8.1 (1996-2015) - Synthetic
System summary
Standalone system Standalone system with batteries
PV Field Orientation User's needs
Orientation Tracking algorithm Daily household consumers
Tracking plane, horizontal E-W axis Astronomic calculation Seasonal modulation
Normal azimuth to axis 0° Average 12.4 kWh/Day
System information
PV Array Battery pack
Nb. of modules 10 units Technology Lithium-ion, LFP
Pnom total 5.60 kWp Nb. of units 19 units
Voltage 51 V
Capacity 1898 Ah
Results summary
Useful energy from solar 4528.38 kWh/year Specific production 809 kWh/kWp/year Perf. Ratio PR 37.58 %
Missing Energy 0.00 kWh/year Available solar energy 10300.49 kWh/year Solar Fraction SF 100.00 %
Excess (unused) 5584.14 kWh/year
Table of contents
Project and results summary 2
General parameters, PV Array Characteristics, System losses 3
Detailed User's needs 5
Main results 6
Loss diagram 7
Predef. graphs 8
13/09/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 2/8
Project: New Project
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.4.7
VC0, Simulation date:
13/09/25 19:35
with V7.4.7
General parameters
Standalone system Standalone system with batteries
PV Field Orientation
Orientation Tracking algorithm Trackers configuration
Tracking plane, horizontal E-W axis Astronomic calculation
Normal azimuth to axis 0°
Models used
Transposition Perez
Diffuse Perez, Meteonorm
Circumsolar separate
User's needs
Daily household consumers
Seasonal modulation
Average 12.4 kWh/Day
PV Array Characteristics
PV module Battery
Manufacturer Tongwei Co. Ltd Manufacturer Universal
Model TWMPF-72HD560 Model Adjustable Li-Ion
(Original PVsyst database) Technology Lithium-ion, LFP
Unit Nom. Power 560 Wp Nb. of units 19 in parallel
Number of PV modules 10 units Discharging min. SOC 10.0 %
Nominal (STC) 5.60 kWp Stored energy 84.2 kWh
Modules 5 string x 2 In series Battery Pack Characteristics
At operating cond. (50°C) Voltage 51 V
Pmpp 5.13 kWp Nominal Capacity 1898 Ah (C10)
U mpp 77 V Temperature Fixed 20 °C
I mpp 67 A
Controller Battery Management control
Universal controller Threshold commands as SOC calculation
Technology MPPT converter Charging SOC = 0.96 / 0.80
Temp coeff. -5.0 mV/°C/Elem. Discharging SOC = 0.10 / 0.35
Converter
Maxi and EURO efficiencies 97.0 / 95.0 %
Total PV power
Nominal (STC) 6 kWp
Total 10 modules
Module area 25.8 m²
Cell area 23.8 m²
Array losses
Thermal Loss factor DC wiring losses Serie Diode Loss
Module temperature according to irradiance Global array res. 19 mΩ Voltage drop 0.7 V
Uc (const) 20.0 W/m²K Loss Fraction 1.5 % at STC Loss Fraction 0.8 % at STC
Uv (wind) 0.0 W/m²K/m/s
Module Quality Loss Module mismatch losses Strings Mismatch loss
Loss Fraction -0.2 % Loss Fraction 0.5 % at MPP Loss Fraction 0.1 %
13/09/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 3/8
Project: New Project
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.4.7
VC0, Simulation date:
13/09/25 19:35
with V7.4.7
Array losses
IAM loss factor
Incidence effect (IAM): User defined profile
0° 25° 45° 60° 65° 70° 75° 80° 90°
1.000 1.000 0.995 0.962 0.936 0.903 0.851 0.735 0.000
13/09/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 4/8
Project: New Project
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.4.7
VC0, Simulation date:
13/09/25 19:35
with V7.4.7
Detailed User's needs
Daily household consumers, Seasonal modulation, average = 12.4 kWh/day
Summer (Jun-Aug) Autumn (Sep-Nov)
Nb. Power Use Energy Nb. Power Use Energy
W Hour/day Wh/day W Hour/day Wh/day
Lamps (LED or fluo) 10 10/lamp 12.0 1200 Lamps (LED or fluo) 10 10/lamp 5.0 500
TV / PC / Mobile 2 100/app 5.0 1000 TV / PC / Mobile 2 100/app 5.0 1000
Domestic appliances 1 500/app 4.0 2000 Domestic appliances 1 500/app 5.0 2500
Fridge / Deep-freeze 2 24 1598 Fridge / Deep-freeze 2 24 1598
Dish- & Cloth-washers 1 2 2000 Dish- & Cloth-washers 1 2 2000
Ventilation 1 100 tot 24.0 2400 Ventilation 1 100 tot 24.0 2400
Air conditioning 1 1000 tot 8.0 8000 Stand-by consumers 24.0 144
Stand-by consumers 24.0 144 Total daily energy 10142
Total daily energy 18342
Winter (Dec-Feb) Spring (Mar-May)
Nb. Power Use Energy Nb. Power Use Energy
W Hour/day Wh/day W Hour/day Wh/day
Lamps (LED or fluo) 10 10/lamp 6.0 600 Lamps (LED or fluo) 10 10/lamp 5.0 500
TV / PC / Mobile 2 100/app 6.0 1200 TV / PC / Mobile 2 100/app 5.0 1000
Domestic appliances 1 500/app 6.0 3000 Domestic appliances 1 500/app 5.0 2500
Fridge / Deep-freeze 2 24 1598 Fridge / Deep-freeze 2 24 1598
Dish- & Cloth-washers 1 2 2000 Dish- & Cloth-washers 1 2 2000
Ventilation 1 100 tot 24.0 2400 Ventilation 1 100 tot 24.0 2400
Stand-by consumers 24.0 144 Stand-by consumers 24.0 144
Total daily energy 10942 Total daily energy 10142
Hourly distribution
13/09/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 5/8
Project: New Project
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.4.7
VC0, Simulation date:
13/09/25 19:35
with V7.4.7
Main results
System Production
Useful energy from solar 4528.38 kWh/year Perf. Ratio PR 37.58 %
Available solar energy 10300.49 kWh/year Solar Fraction SF 100.00 %
Excess (unused) 5584.14 kWh/year
Loss of Load Battery aging (State of Wear)
Time Fraction 0.0 % Cycles SOW 96.3 %
Missing Energy 0.00 kWh/year Static SOW 90.0 %
Normalized productions (per installed kWp) Performance Ratio PR
Balances and main results
GlobHor GlobEff E_Avail EUnused E_Miss E_User E_Load SolFrac
kWh/m² kWh/m² kWh kWh kWh kWh kWh ratio
January 95.6 142.6 722 342.8 0.000 339.2 339.2 1.000
February 107.5 134.1 678 358.1 0.000 306.4 306.4 1.000
March 157.7 177.1 881 554.1 0.000 314.4 314.4 1.000
April 183.7 190.1 933 621.6 0.000 304.3 304.3 1.000
May 210.4 211.8 1021 693.9 0.000 314.4 314.4 1.000
June 217.6 220.5 1044 475.5 0.000 550.3 550.3 1.000
July 217.3 219.1 1029 443.5 0.000 568.6 568.6 1.000
August 199.9 203.7 957 363.3 0.000 568.6 568.6 1.000
September 169.3 185.2 885 571.5 0.000 304.3 304.3 1.000
October 134.1 166.5 806 479.0 0.000 314.4 314.4 1.000
November 96.7 139.2 686 371.6 0.000 304.3 304.3 1.000
December 85.6 131.8 658 309.1 0.000 339.2 339.2 1.000
Year 1875.4 2121.6 10300 5584.1 0.000 4528.4 4528.4 1.000
Legends
GlobHor Global horizontal irradiation E_User Energy supplied to the user
GlobEff Effective Global, corr. for IAM and shadings E_Load Energy need of the user (Load)
E_Avail Available Solar Energy SolFrac Solar fraction (EUsed / ELoad)
EUnused Unused energy (battery full)
E_Miss Missing energy
13/09/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 6/8
Project: New Project
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.4.7
VC0, Simulation date:
13/09/25 19:35
with V7.4.7
Loss diagram
1875 kWh/m² Global horizontal irradiation
+14.7% Global incident in coll. plane
-1.40% IAM factor on global
2122 kWh/m² * 26 m² coll. Effective irradiation on collectors
efficiency at STC = 21.70% PV conversion
11892 kWh Array nominal energy (at STC effic.)
-0.42% PV loss due to irradiance level
-9.11% PV loss due to temperature
+0.23% Module quality loss
-0.60% Mismatch loss, modules and strings
-2.05% Ohmic wiring loss
-53.17% Unused energy (battery full)
4919 kWh Effective energy at the output of the array
-4.10% Converter Loss during operation (efficiency)
-0.03% Converter Loss due to power threshold
0.00% Converter Loss over nominal conv. voltage
0.00% Converter Loss due to voltage threshold
4716 kWh Converter losses (effic, overload)
Battery Storage
Direct use -0.61% Battery Stored Energy balance
21.5%
-0.32% Battery efficiency loss
Stored -3.05% Charge/Disch. Current Efficiency Loss
78.5%
-0.04% Battery Self-discharge Current
4528 kWh Energy from the sun
4528 kWh Energy supplied to the user
4528 kWh Energy need of the user (Load)
13/09/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 7/8
Project: New Project
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.4.7
VC0, Simulation date:
13/09/25 19:35
with V7.4.7
Predef. graphs
Daily Input/Output diagram
13/09/25 PVsyst Licensed to Page 8/8