beuiconductau Date

Page

uicoadue aui

osse the peeptee b<ue metalu & uauwetae

5tu'

dou
Couc).
&Ltskaly nutral' (Ataste).

opin ta iutentiouay doue

"2kypu'p-type, n-tyol

Rupauuued au N¡ ( acceptor fou conc)

chaug
Rputed as No Cdoues tou conc^)
st
guaup ele.
{Depiug s dejlud au foua usy Dehe.

Page

buqu Bad diagoa3

Assolant ofo vblenee
vatewcL bad woit Couduetio
Ha cugy cbaatd dlagaaw
Poaitiou dunoteA SC.

poituou
Ef b t Ev

NA
32 32

M Wa

= 6.65X|05 ewlk CBoltiuon cowstat)

9 eleeti oni
 fotu Date
Poge

(B
ui ul hite tewads
CB

Couductuity

hole
me 7
en, e

irtpd e holes

cutput 0useut.
Cueut. I|A =J

uit A couduci viy

 Date
Raga

3
Cosre
Heat (tuemal Euerqy)
( Batty, roteiti al)
CPhotous)
gat

Cueret

peeas applle (Batty,

vQltag appled
Doit

harqe Aanie.

tkwrde oda

aueaA9
matral aud

L(m )
Afn)
 Date
MPage

dia n cOtitule
aud veLoity C md t aken
Coue?ding
lo

0y=

Lntal trauel

I=Nq

CaiieAteaLelled

J= I
A

4) 8

J= Nq:V£KA= Volume.y

frte gin ay
LA

J=n9;V
 Date
Raga

uelese= wiabitits ad E= ELectaic eld

T= naE 9

LOLALE,=ngal ia called coudueile

|T=TE
aae T:
aoles= electeo,

Cae I3 fa xtlnic sc
p-typei olea ouly

op - P9: pE P= ole! =n.

n=type
 jdopiuq = Jou cmsua Date
dlsjuuto
Page

Jn = nqanE9)

otal cUAut
J= Jn tSp
T= ng n E t PqupE

Bjteiface Pethale

DepoaTHoLU

auol coue of:diHuued pati cle'

kuoutw
dpta ia Aame
uptu olceeaey
 Cocet
calou
LAud,
ceaiding
giadieut

Dp -4,[Link],p da. uoles

de dictome
diaßou te
9Dn dn gadient COMe
be.
du holes
pacpastoual
disucty
Cone.
cokitaut d

qradieut
alusoy
diyuaaut Page Date
foa
dit.
hole4
sloedP
 4ictol
Jns Qd Loluee
ciåuaioA +q
feuupakake COnatont,
=
Dn 39SVp=
lpE Dp
dp I= dr dn dp
d D
Jp+ De
Lileut ll600 =
n CfotaDs 300 aud
wot Do
decity= 9&ven) =6L1600 it =
qDndo V
d mVat
dn
-q aleay
Poge Date
Dp aoo
dP
Coutakt
teup.
 Date

DPag

Jn = Jo (da) Jn Cdlyaton)

eleou
T= Jp t In
plpE - q Dp dh
de -t
nqanE t qDn do.

Coductiutty
0f=
ç 800 muhol cw aud
b5xo|cms. aud un= 1300 m Vsec.
ni= ne-Ma actiou daus

Matiliiiy
Cae
1800 3800 CuMvkee
m']ec.

500 um Vs ec.
 Date
Pege

aiLeui- tupe iiou

n i 5X101 tuw

(n= np.
(I5x1O°)= 44 x10
P= (l:5x1o10)2
(1"44xlo18)
xX

4:5X102 wo n= 5X10' |m, p= O-046 mvALc

Lun = 0:135 n² ALC
Si ato =10.

duitaineic 60 illio

-toto! luupuity atom

atoue
6xLo 6
 Date
Page

No1 X 4"5 XID?8

6x06
22
4"5x1o

’ o5X 10 6
(O"o4& tOo135)x6XIo19
l"5XLol x Oo] 83 XIo6XIO
2m

=22 68X 10
XLO-3
trtt392.

5xto20
P=3xto!! Pos
maial
NANo,pen
aud

0o185
O.016 2 XIO 3
|6-2 2

16-2
 Date
Poge

COMdhiou Baud at Hu
300°k.d he teuup, i, Qnmean

(oB

=08 eV

VoB

3l2
f=800'K
f2=850k

K(800) n
ND

k(850)

K(350)
O-3

JEc- Er, = 0.3

[Link]
 Date
Page

hole &e L0a Ge at 206°k, -tu

Cua) c VAe amd
Denalk
K= l38x1

Dp l3%X(0x3oD
1400 lo 6xIo-9
Dp = l'36 X1023 x300 XI0D
Dp = 03,b00x 10 439815Xi
1:6 X1D-5
Cu'ls
Do kt ’Dn =l36 x\ox360
xX X3600
lo6 XLo-l9
Dn = q31500 x(o nl

appzed
type

aiuns E=L00 V| m Ru= O"0 145

n-type st(S).
J=?

RH= = 4 Hal coeldeut

n
 Date
Do0145

66:965

ng6896r
0=68-965 = 43-103x1o m3
l"6X to-19

Jo = 43" 108 X o X1800 x \00 X1" 6X103

996542 4)

Bx3 mm

CCoelott:
Oiagsom)

dopid
aniea ouduL¯OM. dfud
4lud tue Hobity
out tae

22

n
36xIO
 Date
Page

aRea a &o5X 10 -4 2 Aichorn

5XLot6 m,
Caleut ate tu

Silieon intaaic
Ao5X10nm

T=·2 MA 2X10 A
V=0V
6 3

toLal Reaia tance, V= LR

R=V

15002
2x1o-3

t6
Ti= 5X0 X l"6XLO1800+ Soo)x10
T= 4"36 X\o-4 2m
4:36X(o-4 23146I

A
l=RXA 500 X2:5X1D 0
-8|X
2314-81
 Dste

A3X8X106m

9xO-6
Oo(66 X|0X
5xIo-2

022x to
2XI0-2

+ 500) xo6
m
xl"6 XI0-19 /1800
0:Xg*= O"22 xI02
|6XO- 9(1800 too) xioo
0"000I|4S33y0
2%50 X
1

m
DasePage
wc
L02n -4
XI0
6
9X 23
= KH=
Pf
 NA CacCeptor ? ou) es dudo Steble weta
atoM
M-ype Date LOo I|24
Kaeti a stable
at o .

Awl-cOuductauduice
tfoo ctLalal duulce

"t

(dapiq liuel ‘,couductiuity 1)

Lt dopiq leuel o p-ype &u-type Auaud cbe Same
aea

e u e O U l d be 4ouue
Caop'y

Aoue time t i atate

oeReached
Letíon dipiated

eutial
louea diplend
free caaie |robie tou
aed d oeplerio layer
 Date
Page

Recowliwafou.
acewutale anuol e depletto
Aetug as Bate. a tuy woiu aeata
poteut af e waed aBarle poleuna (
nd heVo 0:3 ew.
Coled os too emal
qumetow dlode.

Quut Deiue tue tam

tau depletou
dupletrou la
Layeu & Baslea po Ruhal)
aud Buee valag?

tuodt cattodle

cie haed
at deeice
bias'ugs Oocualeut)
VOLt
dlode Coneted to
 Date

WPage

battsy ia
diode
tattode

ec
Voc<Vo, Vo VDc Vo.
duplehn lay

brearA

wole wiu
batty
ou u- tde oiurepe! rel
tie et
baly
wajarity crarq Casntee, ou boh
a teulby
t e e wriklbe wo
wutil voc KVo
[Link] Cueu)
Ltage Pu c4ease VoC Vo),

dup letio Lays

 Dafe
Paga

aplcd potutr'al

COuuettd to p AideAt e couneekd to

+

tetes

dueer to ataetiow
teaial
Voc
dipleow Peeastng
Majoaiy cuaige Caieh uoiu hot calebe
 f6 I (o|r)
RE I, C no ue) Date

DPage

uail cutitulea
6

cusAeut leakag cueut CTo)

Raug o Io ia Veey eA ad it aiu not

utput

a ispLsatuie dipuatit pasauutis.

appiied bia cbuyoud
g

t e deode,
vautag tatig beyoud euielehieakdoua
lu eak cunLeL (Pru)

qapllcal plot Ciu4-quadiout)

te
auaiath tupude
 doubl e.
do'c ImA)

Zuobiatra

PIV
Vg (Euee vol Haae )

depleliou lau deaaue aluol atieut Putile.

bpautialy!
diode

double
Aupaat
 uitucue 3. 9ut
ot
hepiieiatiouy
V=
fucudlug
fasuo0:d- u
potuutal
oktagu
paied
tay PIpV
PIV dt
Loarag
BLûucd
Vo
ata
cait)e aud ducacaCA
Ealy
fSe= ofE
haeakdoLHa
ALag unttattL
2
Dete
keLe
or=j
PucacaLe
biaud