21-01-2026
2302CJA101001250058 JM
PART-1 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I
1) A thick uniform wire is bent into the shape of the letter “U” as shown. Which point indicates the
location of the center of mass of this wire? A is the midpoint of the line joining mid points of two
parallel sides of 'U' shaped wire.
(A) D
(B) A
(C) B
(D) C
2) The moment of inertia of a circular disc of radius 2m and mass 1kg about an axis passing through
the centre of mass and perpendicular to the plane of the disc is 2kgm2. Its moment of inertia about
an axis parallel to this axis but passing through the edge of the disc is ................... (See the given
figure).
(A) 10 kgm2
(B) 6 kgm2
(C) 8 kgm2
(D) 4 kgm2
3) One projectile moving with velocity v in space, gets burst into 2 parts of masses in the ratio 1 : 3.
The smaller part becomes stationary. What is the velocity of the other part ?
(A) 4v
(B) v
(C)
(D)
4) A stationary wheel starts rotating about its own axis at uniform angular acceleration 8 rad/s2. The
time taken by it to complete 77 rotations is
(A) 5.5 sec
(B) 7 sec
(C) 11 sec
(D) 14 sec
5) Water is flowing steadily through a horizontal tube of non uniform cross-section. If the pressure of
water is 4 × 104 N/m2 at a point where cross-section is 0.02 m2 and velocity of flow is 2 m/s, what is
pressure at a point where cross section reduces to 0.01 m2.
(A) 1.4 × 104 N/m2
(B) 3.4 × 104 N/m2
(C) 2.4 × 104 N/m2
(D) None of these
6) A block of mass m = 2kg is moved slowly from bottom to top of the hill as shown with the
tangential force F. If the coefficient of friction between block and hill is 0.5, then work done by the
force will be :-
(A) mgh
(B)
mgh
(C) 2 mgh
(D) Can't be calculated
7)
The tube of length L is shown in the figure. The radius of cross section at the point (1) is 2 cm and at
the point (2) is 1 cm, respectively. If the velocity of water entering at point (1) is 2 m/s, then velocity
of water leaving the point (2) will be :
(A) 2 m/s
(B) 4 m/s
(C) 6 m/s
(D) 8 m/s
8) The potential energy of a particle of mass 1 kg in motion along the x-axis is given by U = 4(1 – cos
2x)J, where x is in metres. The period of small oscillations (in sec) is :-
(A) 2π
(B) π
(C)
(D)
9) A block of mass m is in contact with the cart C as shown in the figure The
coefficient of static friction between the block and the cart is µ. The acceleration a of the cart that
will prevent the block from falling satisfies :-
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
10) Both the blocks shown in the given arrangement are given together a horizontal velocity towards
right. If acm be the subsequent acceleration of the centre of mass of the system of blocks, then
acm equals (before sliding stops at all surfaces) :
(A) 0 m/s2
(B) 3 m/s2
(C)
(D) 2 m/s2
11) If a particle of mass m is moving in a horizontal circle of radius r with a centripetal force (–k/r2),
the total energy is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
12) Two semicircular rings of linear mass densities π and 2π and of radius ‘R’ each are joined to form
a complete ring. The distance of the center of the mass of complete ring from its geometrical centre
is :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) none of these
13) Two blocks each having a mass M are placed as shown in the figure. The acceleration of the
system is :-
(A) 0
(B)
(C) g sin θ
(D) 2g sin θ
14) In a U-tube experiment, a column AB of water is balanced by a column CD of oil, as shown in the
figure. Then the relative density of oil is:-
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
15) Select the correct alternative.
(A) Elastic forces are always conservative
(B) Elastic forces are always not conservative
(C) Elastic forces are conservative only when Hooke's law is obeyed
(D) Elastic forces are not conservative
16) A small uniform tube is bent into a circular tube of radius R and kept in the vertical plane. Equal
volumes of two liquids of densities fill half of the tube as shown. is the angle which
the radius passing through the interface makes with the vertical.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
17) A copper wire of length 1.0 m and a steel wire length 0.5 m having equal cross-sectional areas
are joined end to end. The composite wire is stretched by a certain load which stretches the copper
wire by 1 mm. If the Young's moduli of copper and steel arc 1.0 × 1011 N/m2 and 2.0 × 1011N/m2, the
total extension of the composite wire is
(A) 1.25 mm
(B) 1.50 mm
(C) 1.75 mm
(D) 2.0 mm
18) One end of a uniform rod of mass M and cross-sectional area A is suspended from rigid support
and an equal mass M is suspended from the other end. The stress at the mid-point of the rod will be
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) Zero
19) In a surface tension experiment with a capillary tube water rises upto 0.1 m. If the same
experiment is repeated on an artificial satellite, which is revolving around the earth, water will rise
in the capillary tube upto a height of
(A) 0.1 m
(B) 0.2 m
(C) 0.98 m
(D) full length of the capillary tube
20) If temperature increases, the surface tension of a liquid
(A) increases
(B) decreases
(C) remains the same
(D) increases then decreases
SECTION-II
1) Find the time in which 2 kg mass will strikes the pulley after being released from rest. (in sec)
2) On a rough horizontal surface a body of mass 2 kg is projected with a velocity of 10 m/s. If
coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.2 and g = 10 m/s2 then body will stop after covering a distance of :-
(in m)
3) A rifle of mass 5.0 kg fires a 20 g bullet with a velocity of 500 m/s. What is the recoil velocity of
the gun?
4) If the angular momentum of any rotating body increases by 200%, then the increase in its kinetic
energy in (%).
5) A cubical block of wood 10 cm on a side floats at the interface between oil and water with its
lower surface horizontal and 4 cm below the interface. The density of oil is and water is
. The mass of block in gram is ?
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I
1) Total number of moles of oxygen atoms in 3 litre O3(g) at 27OC and 8.21 atm are:
(A) 3
(B) 1
(C) 5
(D) None of these
2) Calculate the wave number (in cm-1) for the transition of an electron in hydrogen atom from n = 4
to n = 2.
(Rydberg constant RH = 109678 cm⁻¹)
(A) 41000
(B) 27420
(C) 30380
(D) 20500
3) (NH4)2CO3(s) 2NH3(g)+CO2(g)+H2O(g)
The value of Kp for above equilibrium is 64. The equilibrium pressure of the system if only
(NH4)2CO3 is present initially
(A) 4 atm
(B) 8 atm
(C) 2 atm
(D) 6 atm
4) Unknown oxide A2Ox is oxidised to AO3– by MnO4– in acidic medium. If 1.5 × 10–3 mole of A2Ox
requires 40 ml of 0.03 M-KMnO4 solution in acidic medium. Then formula of unknown oxide is :
(A) AO
(B) A2O3
(C) AO3
(D) A2O
5) 4 gm of He gas is expanded isothermally at 300K from 1 litre to 10 litre. The change in entropy of
the gas is :
[Atomic mass : He = 4]
(A) 2 cal
(B) –2 cal
(C) –4.6 cal
(D) 4.6 cal
6) Number of 3° carbon in above compound is:
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
7) Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason
R.
Assertion : Order of acidic nature of the following compounds is A> B > C.
Reason : Fluoro is a stronger electron withdrawing group than Chloro group.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A) A is false but R is true
(B) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A
(C) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
(D) A is true but R is false
8) Most basic compound is :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
9) For which carboxylic acid, the pKa value is the lowest:
(A) CH3–CH2–COOH
(B) CH ≡ C–COOH
(C) CH3–CH2–CH2COOH
(D) CH2=CH–COOH
10) The decreasing order of –I effect of the orbitals is :
(A) I > II > III
(B) III > II > I
(C) I > III > II
(D) II > III > I
11) Which of the following is least stable
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
12) The correct stability order for the following species is :
(A) II > IV > I > III
(B) I > II > III > IV
(C) II > I > IV > III
(D) I > III > II > IV
13) The correct IUPAC name of compound
is :-
(A) 2-Cyano-3-oxopentanal
(B) 2-Formyl-3-oxopentanenitrile
(C) 2-Cyano-1,3-pentanedione
(D) 1,3-Dioxo-2-cyanopentane
14) The following pair of compounds is best described as :-
(A) identical
(B) diastereomers
(C) enantiomers
(D) Position isomer
15) Statement – I : Carboxylic acids are weaker than mineral acids, but stronger acids than
alcohols and phenol.
Statement – II : Picric acid is stronger than acetic acid.
(A) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are true
(B) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are false
(C) Statement – I is correct but Statement – II is false
(D) Statement – I is incorrect but Statement – II is true
16) The value of Kc is 64 at 800K for the reaction . The value of Kc for
the following reaction is
(A)
(B) 8
(C)
(D)
17) The heats of combustion of carbon and carbon monoxide are -393.5 and -283.5 kJ
mol-1, respectively. The heat of formation (in kJ) of carbon monoxide per mole is
(A) -676.5
(B) -110
(C) 110
(D) 676.5
18) How many of the following are paramagnetic according to MOT?
O2, O2+, N2, F2, N2+, O22–, C2.
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
19) In which of the following compound is aromatic :-
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
20) The hydrogen bond is shortest in
(A) S - - - - H - - - - - O
(B) N - - - - H - - - - - O
(C) F - - - - H - - - - - F
(D) F - - - - H - - - - - O
SECTION-II
1) Consder the following ionization shep
M(g) + e– ΔH = 100eV
M(g) +e ΔH = +250eV
What will be IE1 of ?
2) Number of oxides which are amphoteric in nature in following :
Na2O, MgO, Al2O3, BeO, ZnO, SiO2, CO2, CO
3)
Degree of unsaturation in following compound
4) How many of the following compounds are more acidic than
(1) CH3COOH (2) H2O (3) CH3SO3H
(4) CH ≡ CH (5) NH3 (6)
(7) CH3–CH2–COOH (8) CH4
5) The number of different chain isomers for C7H16 is __________.
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I
1) Which of the following graph represents the expression f(x) = a x2 + b x + c (a ≠ 0) when a > 0, b
<0&c<0?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
2) Number of common tangent with finite slope to the curves xy = c2 & y2 = 4ax is
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 4
3) If n arithmetic means are inserted between a and 100 such that the ratio of the first mean to the
last mean is 1:7 and a + n = 33, then the value of n is:
(A) 21
(B) 22
(C) 23
(D) 24
4) The value of equals
(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D)
5) A focal chord of the hyperbola is a tangent to the circle . The length of
this focal chord is equal to
(A) 32
(B) 16
(C) 512
(D) 64
6) If 5, sin2 x and –9 sin x are first three terms of an Arithmetic progression then its 5th term is
(A)
(B)
(C) –14
(D) None of these
7) If and
, then tan(2α) is equal to :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
8) Sum of the real roots of the equation is
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 9
(D) None of these
9) A circle with centre A and radius 7 is tangent to the sides of an angle of 60° as shown. A larger
circle with centre B is tangent to the sides of the angle and to the first circle. The radius of the
larger circle is
(A)
(B) 21
(C)
(D) 30
10) If a, b, c represent the sides opposite to angle A, B, C respectively in ΔABC which is not an
equilateral and if cosA + 2cosB + cosC = 2, then a, b, c are in
(A) A.P.
(B) G.P.
(C) H.P.
(D) None of these
11) The number of terms common to the two APs
2 + 5 + 8 + 11 + .... + 98 and
3 + 8 + 13 + 18 + 23 + ...... +198
(A) 33
(B) 40
(C) 7
(D) None of these
12) If the focus of a parabola is (–2, 1) and the directrix has the equation x + y = 3 then the vertex is
-
(A) (0, 3)
(B)
(C) (–1, 2)
(D) (2, –1)
13) The normal at the point (at12, 2at1) on a parabola meets the parabola again in point (at22, 2at2)
then
(A)
t2 = t1 –
t2 = –t1 –
(B)
(C)
t2 = –t1 +
(D) None of these
14) The length of tangent from the point (1, 2) to the circle 2x2 + 2y2 + 6x – 8y + 3 = 0 is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
15) Number of solutions of the equation
is (are)
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
16) If all the letters of the word "NIDHI" are arranged in alphabetical order then the rank of the
word NIDHI, is
(A) 43
(B) 54
(C) 55
(D) 56
17) Let and be the roots of the equation . The equation whose roots are
is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
18) The value of cos12° – cos48° is equal to:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
19) If then
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
20) Set of all values of 'x' satisfying inequality, ≥ 0 is :-
(A) (–∞, –2) ∪ [1, 3] ∪ (5, ∞)
(B) (–∞, –2) ∪ [0, 1] ∪ (2, 3] ∪ [5, ∞)
(C) (–∞, –2) ∪ [1, 3] ∪ (5, ∞) ∪ {0}
(D) (–∞, –2) ∪ [1, 2) ∪ (2, 3] ∪ (5, ∞) ∪ {0}
SECTION-II
1) If (1 + x)(1 + x2)(1 + x4)(1 + x8)........ (1 + x128) then n is equal to
2) If a1, a2, a3...........are in A.P. and a1 + a4 + a7 + a10 + a13 + a16 = 375, then value of is equal to
3) If x + y + z = 9 where x, y, z > 0, then the maximum value of xyz is
4) If equation 6(logx2 – log4x) + 7 = 0 has roots x1 and x2 then log2(x1x2) is equal to (where p and q
are co-prime numbers), then p + q is equal to
5) If α and β are roots of equation
x2 – 7x + 1 = 0 then =
ANSWER KEYS
PART-1 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. C B C C B B D C D B A A B A B A A B D B
SECTION-II
Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 5 25 2 800 760
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I
Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. A D B B D C C B B A A D B D A D B C A C
SECTION-II
Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 150 3 16 4 9
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I
Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. B B C D A C D B B A C C B B A C D B D D
SECTION-II
Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 255 1000 27 10 47
SOLUTIONS
PART-1 : PHYSICS
1)
xcm =
ycm =
ycm =
Point (B)
2)
3) Pi = Pf
m(V) = (O) + (V1)
1
⇒ V = 4V/3
4) Conceptual
5) A1V1 = A2V2
V2 =
from Bernoulli's Theorem
⇒
⇒ P2 = 3.4 × 104 N/m2
6) By WET WF + Wfr + Wg = ΔKE
WF + µmgh – mgh = 0 – 0
WF = mgh + =
7)
⇒
∴ V2 = 8 m/s
8) For small oscillations, sin 2x ≈ 2x
i.e., a = –16 x
Since, a ∝ –x
oscillations are SHM in nature
9)
Here f = mg and N = mα but f ≤ µN
so mg ≤ µma ⇒ α ≥ .
10) Answer
11) ⇒ mv2 =
∴ K.E. = mv2 =
P.E. =
∴ Total energy =
12) Let the two half rings be placed in left and right of y-axis with centre as shown in figure.
Then the coordinate of centre of mass of left and right half rings are and .
x-coordinates of centre of mass of comple ring is =
13) mg sin θ – T = ma
T = ma
14)
Explain the Question : In this U-tube experiment, a column of oil of height h1 (column CD) in
one arm is balanced by a column of water of height h2 (column AB) in the other arm, as shown
in the figure. find the relative density of the oil,
Concept : This question is based on Hydrostatic Equilibrium
Formula : P = P0 + ρgh
Solution :
P1 = P2
Po + ρoil × g × h1 = Po + ρw × g × h2
Final answer : 1
15)
Correct answer is option (2)
16) Pressure at 'A' from both side must balance. Figure is self–explanatory.
17)
For copper wire
For steel wire
Total extension = 1 + 0.25 = 1.25 mm.
18)
19) In the satellite, the weight of the liquid column is zero.
So the liquid will rise up to the top of the tube.
20) Theoretical
21) = 2 m/s2
S = ut + at2
25 = 0 + × (2) × t2
t = 5 sec
22) Retardation of mass
a = µg
= 0.2 × 10 = 2 m/s2
so distance covered by
v2 = u2 + 2as
0 = 100 – 2 × 2 × 5
S = 25m
u = 10m/s
µ = 0.2
23) mbullet Vbullet = Mriffle Vriffle
= = 5 × Vriffle
Vriffle = 2 m/s
24) E = ∴ E ∝ L2 ⇒ =
= =
= (3)2 ⇒ E2 = 9E1
Increment in kinetic energy
ΔE = E2 – E1 = 9E1 – E1
ΔE = 8E1 ∴ = 8 or percentage increase
= 800%
25)
Weight of block = Weight of displaced oil + Weight of displaced water
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
26)
27) Question Explanation:
Question is asking about wave number (in cm-1)
Concept:
This question is based on hydrogen spectrum.
Solution:
Wave number, ν̅ = RH(1/2² – 1/4²)
= 109678 × (1/4 – 1/16)
= 109678 × 3/16
≈ 20579.625 cm–1
Nearest option is 20500 cm–1
Final Answer:
The correct option is (4)
28) Explanation:
Given:
Asked: Equilibrium pressure of system
Concept:
This Question is based on Equilibrium constant (Kp)
Solution:
(NH4)2CO3(s) 2NH3(g) + CO2(g) + H2O(g)
2p p p
Kp = (2p)2 p.p = 64 atm
p = 2 atm
ptotal = 2p + p + p = 8 atm
Final Answer: Option: 2
29)
Equivalent of = Equivalent of
1.5 × 10–3 × (10–2x) = 0.03 × 5 ×
x=3
so the formula of the compound A2O3
30) Question Explanation: Find change in entropy of the gas
Concept : Calculation of entropy
Solution :
For an isothermal expansion: Δs = 2.303 nRlog
Moles of He (n) = = 1 mole
Using R ≈ 2 cal :
ΔS = 2.303 × 1 × 2 × log = 4.606 × log(10) = 4.606 × 1 ≈ 4.6 cal/K
Final Answer : Option (4)
31)
32) Acidic strength α - I effect
α effect
F, Cl exerts -I effect, Methyl exerts +I effect, C is least acidic.
Among A and B; since inductive effect is distance dependent, Extent of -I effect is higher in A
followed by B even though F is stronger electron withdrawing group than Cl. Thus, A is more
acidic than B.
33) conjugate acid of '2'
34)
Correct option is (2) CH ≡ C–COOH
35) –I effect ∝ S-character of orbital.
36)
Least stable due to L.P. & L.P repulsion
37)
I > III > II > IV
38)
2-formyl-2-oxo pentane nitrile
39) are positional isomers.
40) Conceptual
41)
42) Given
...... (1)
...(2)
Heat of formation of CO = eq : 1 - eq : 2 = -110 kJ
43) O2, O2+, N2+ are paramagnetic.
44) compound have 2πe– and cyclic resonance
45) Factual.
46)
Question Explanation
Find the first ionization energy ( IE1 ) of the ion M(g)+ .
Concept
Relationship between successive ionization energies and total enthalpy change (ΔH).
Solution
A. Understanding the Steps: Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from
a gaseous atom or ion.
B. Step 1: The first reaction, , represents the first ionization energy ( IE1 ) of the
neutral atom M. From the data, IE1 (M)=100eV.
C. Step 2: The second reaction, , represents the total energy required to remove
two electrons from the neutral atom. This total energy is the sum of the first and second
ionization energies: IE1 + IE2 = 250eV.
D. Step 3: To find the energy required to remove the second electron (which is IE2 for M or the
IE1 for M+), we subtract the first step from the total:
IE1 (M+) = (IE1 + IE2 )-IE1
IE1 (M+ ) = 250eV - 100eV = 150eV
Final Answer
The IE1 of M+(g) is 150 eV .
47) Question Explanation : Identify total amphoteric oxides.
Concept :Nature of oxides across periods.
Solution :
To solve this, we categorize each oxide based on its ability to react with acids and bases.
Amphoteric oxides are those that can react with both.
• Basic Oxides: Na2 and MgO are oxides of highly electropositive metals and react only with
acids.
• Amphoteric Oxides: Al2O3, BeO and ZnO are classic examples that show both acidic and basic
character.
• Example: ZnO + 2HCl → ZnCl2 +H2O (Basic nature)
• Example: ZnO + 2NaOH → H2O → Na2[Zn(OH)4] (Acidic nature)
• Acidic Oxides: SiO2 and CO2 are non-metal oxides that form acids with water.
• Neutral Oxide: CO does not react with either acids or bases at room temperature.
The total number is 3 (Al2O3, BeO and ZnO)
Final Answer : 3
48)
Concept:
Degree of unsaturation (DU)
Soln/Explanation:
• 1 cyclic ring corresponds to 1 DU
• 1π bond corresponds to 1 DU
DU = 16 (4 rings + 12π bonds)
49)
The correct answer is 4.
50)
Explain the question : To find out number of isomers for C7H16 showing chain isomerism.
Concept : This question is based on chain isomerism
Solution :-
C7H16
DU = 7 + 1 – 16 / 2
DU = 0
Final answer: 9
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
51)
f(x) = a x2 + b x + c (a ≠ 0) when a > 0, b < 0 & c < 0
∴ D = b2 – 4ac > 0 (always).
Hence, there are two real roots.
∴ Graph will be in option (2)
52) Question Explanation: Find the number of common tangents with finite slope to a
parabola and a rectangular hyperbola.
Concept: Common tangents to conics.
Solution:
Equation of tangent to y2 = 4ax is
...(1)
and xy = c2 is
⇒ ...(2)
53)
54) Using the identity : and putting the value
of , we get the value as
55)
The focus of the parabola is (4,0). Focus lies on the director circle of the given circle and
hence the slope of this focal chord must be 1. The length of this focal chord will be
which is 32 units.
56)
2 sin2 x = 5 – 9 sin x
⇒ 2 sin2 x + 9 sin x – 5 = 0
⇒ (2 sin x – 1) (sin x + 5) = 0
⇒ sin x = – 5 Reject
sin x
So, A.P. is
T5 = a + 4d = – 14
57) and
if then
and if then
(since a - b here lies in the first quadrant)
Now
58)
x2–x+1=21
x= 5, –4
59)
In Δ DAB
→ OA = 14
In Δ DBE
⇒
2r = 14 +7 + r
r = 21
60) cosA + cosC = 2 – 2cosB
61) A.P.1 →
2, 5, 8, 11, ........................98
common difference = 3
A.P.2 →
3, 8, 13, 18, 23, ................198
common difference = 5
A.P. which contain common terms of
two A.P.'s →
First term = 8, common difference = 3 × 5 = 15
an ≤98
a + (n – 1)d ≤ 98
⇒ 8 + (n – 1)15 ≤ 98
⇒ (n – 1)15 ≤ 90
⇒ (n – 1)d ≤ 6
⇒ n≤7
⇒ n=7
62) The vertex is the middle point of the perpendicular dropped from the focus to the directrix.
63) Standard result
64) By formula the length of tangent =
where S1 =
Here S = x2 + y2 + 3x – 4y + 3/2
65) Explain: Solving a log equation and counting number of valid solutions.
Concept: This question is based on solving log equation by using basic properties of log.
Solution:
(valid for x > 1)
1 + x + x2 = 3
x2 + x – 2 = 0
(x + 2) (x – 1) = 0
x = 1, –2 both are rejected as x > 1
Final Answer: (1)
66) NIDHI
DHIIN
67)
So,
equation whose roots are is
68) Question Explanation: We have to find value of cos 12° – cos 48°.
Concept: This question is based on multiple and submultiple angle formula.
Solution: cos 12° – cos 48°
cos C – cos D =
∴ cos 12° – cos 48° =
= 2 sin 30° sin 18°
Final answer: The correct option is (2).
69) Given,
Applying componendo and dividendo rule
70)
x ∈ (–∞, –2) ∪ [1, 2) ∪ (2, 3] ∪ (5, ∞) ∪ {0}
71)
(1+x) (1+x2) (1+x4) ........ (1+x128)
= 1 + x + x2 + ........ xn
=
⇒ (1–x) (1+x) (1+x2) (1+x4) ... (1+x128)
= (1–xn+1)
⇒ (1–x) (1+x2) (1+x4) .... (1+x128) = 1–xn+1
⇒ 1–x256 = 1–xn+1
⇒
Ans. (255)
72) a1, a2, a3, ....... (AP)
a1 + a4 + a7 + a10 + a13 + a16 = 375
= a1 + a2 + ....... + a16
Using property
(a1 + a16 = a4 + a13 = a7 + a10 = ...... )
= a1+a2 + a3 + a4 +....+ a13 + a14 + a15 + a16
= 8(a1 + a16)
a1 + a4 + a7 + a10 + a13 + a16 = 375 = 3(a1 + a16)
= 8(a1 + a16) = 8 × 125 = 1000
73) x + y + z = 9 (x, y, z > 0)
[using AM ≥ GM]
⇒ 33 ≥ xyz
⇒
74)
Explanation Question: x1 and x2 are the solution of the given equation and we have to find
value of (p + q) where
Concept: This question is based on pseudo quadratic equation a f'(x)2 + f(x) + C = 0 to solve
take f(x) = t1
Solution:
3(log2 x)2 – 7 log2 x – 6 = 0
log2 x1 + log2 x2 =
log2 (x1x2) =
∴
Hence p + q = 10.
Final Answer : 10
75) (B) α + β = 7, αβ = 1, = α, =β