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Science

The document provides a comprehensive list of common ions, categorizing them into monatomic cations, polyatomic cations, monatomic anions, and polyatomic anions. It also includes metals that can form more than one ion, detailing their classical and stock naming conventions. This serves as a reference for understanding various ions and their respective charges.

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Al Ain Baptist Church
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1 views8 pages

Science

The document provides a comprehensive list of common ions, categorizing them into monatomic cations, polyatomic cations, monatomic anions, and polyatomic anions. It also includes metals that can form more than one ion, detailing their classical and stock naming conventions. This serves as a reference for understanding various ions and their respective charges.

Uploaded by

Al Ain Baptist Church
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

List of Common Ions

Monatomic Cations Polyatomic Cations


+
1+ H hydrogen NH4+ ammonium
Li+ lithium H3O+ hydronium
Na+ sodium
K+ potassium Polyatomic Anions
Rb+ rubidium OH- hydroxide
Cs+ cesium CN- cyanide
Ag+ silver O22- peroxide

2+ Mg2+ magnesium CO32- carbonate


Ca2+ calcium C2O42- oxalate
Sr2+ strontium NO2- nitrite
Ba2+ barium NO3- nitrate
Zn2+ zinc PO33- phosphite
Cd2+ cadmium PO43- phosphate
SO32- sulfite
3+ Al3+ aluminum SO42- sulfate
Bi3+ bismuth S2O32- thiosulfate
ClO- hypochlorite
Monatomic Anions ClO2- chlorite
1- H- hydride ClO3- chlorate
F- fluoride ClO4- perchlorate
Cl- chloride CH3COO-
Br- bromide or C2H3O2- acetate
I- iodide AsO43- arsenate
BO33- borate
2- O2- oxide SiO32- silicate
S2- sulfide MnO4- permanganate
CrO42- chromate
3- N3- nitride Cr2O72- dichromate
P3- phosphide CHO2- formate
hydrogen carbonate
4- HCO3- or bicarbonate
4- C (C22-) carbide hydrogen sulfite
HSO3- or bisulfite
hydrogen sulfate
HSO4- or bisulfate
HPO42- hydrogen phosphate
H2PO4- dihydrogen phosphate
Metals with more than one ion
Classical (ous, ic)
Element Ion Stock system System
Chromium Cr2+ chromium(II) chromous
Cr3+ chromium(III) chromic
Cobalt Co2+ cobalt(II) cobaltous
Co3+ cobalt(III) cobaltic
Copper Cu+ copper(I) cuprous
Cu2+ copper(II) cupric
Iron Fe2+ iron(II) ferrous
Fe3+ iron(III) ferric
Lead Pb2+ lead(II) plumbous
Pb4+ lead(IV) plumbic
Manganese Mn2+ manganese(II) manganous
Mn3+ manganese(III) manganic
Mn4+ manganese(IV) -
Mercury Hg22+ mercury(I) mercurous
Hg2+ mercury(II) mercuric
Tin Sn2+ tin(II) stannous
Sn4+ tin(IV) stannic

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