1
Kim
Conner Kim
Professor Hardwick
ENC 1102
01/24/2026
Week 2 Written Assignment
1. Sir Ken Robinson argues that the main problem in American education is that the school
system is built on an outdated industrial-age model that values conformity, standardization, and
narrow definitions of intelligence rather than creativity and individual strengths. In RSA
Animate: Changing Education Paradigms, Robinson explains that public education was
“conceived in the intellectual culture of the Enlightenment and in the economic circumstances of
the Industrial Revolution,” meaning it was designed for a very different society than the one
students live in today (Robinson). The factory-like structure of schools which includes bells and
age-based classrooms and strict subject organization creates feelings of disconnection and
discouragement among students according to Robinson who states this system has brought chaos
to numerous lives (Robinson).
2. Robinson uses historical evidence about public education origins as a trustworthy source
which he includes in his research. He explains how schools were created to serve industrial
economies and are still influenced by the idea that people are either “academic” or “non-
2
Kim
academic” (Robinson). A scientific study serves as the second reliable source which monitors
how people think differently throughout different time periods. Robinson explains that 1,500
children were tested, and 98 percent of kindergarteners scored at a genius level for divergent
thinking, but this number dropped significantly as the same children grew older and went
through the school system (Robinson).
3. One issue Robinson is somewhat ambiguous about is how schools should implement change.
The author demands a complete educational transformation from standardized teaching methods
yet he fails to demonstrate how schools should implement these changes through specific
educational reforms (Robinson).
4. Robinson does offer a general solution, but it is not very specific. Robinson enables
educational organizations to develop new teaching approaches which promote collaborative
learning and creative thinking and multiple intelligence detection instead of their current
emphasis on standardized testing and student conduct management. His proposed solution fails
to include particular policy measures together with execution methods which makes his approach
based on theory instead of practical application.
5. The argument presented by Robinson is supported by me because students experience
excessive stress and boredom and receive negative labels through their test results instead of
getting help to discover their individual abilities. His presentation shows how traditional
educational systems prevent students from showing their creativity and keeping their
individuality. The educational system should teach students to collaborate and solve problems
3
Kim
critically because these abilities lead to genuine success in actual work environments instead of
concentrating on standardized tests.
4
Kim
Works Cited:
Robinson, Sir Ken. RSA Animate: Changing Education Paradigms. RSA Animate, 2010.