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The document contains a series of physics and chemistry questions, primarily focused on electrostatics, chemical kinetics, and thermodynamics. Each section presents multiple-choice questions that assess knowledge on various concepts, including electric fields, reaction rates, and properties of solutions. The questions are structured for an academic examination setting, likely for students in a science curriculum.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views35 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of physics and chemistry questions, primarily focused on electrostatics, chemical kinetics, and thermodynamics. Each section presents multiple-choice questions that assess knowledge on various concepts, including electric fields, reaction rates, and properties of solutions. The questions are structured for an academic examination setting, likely for students in a science curriculum.

Uploaded by

pk.ramjigupta
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

10-05-2026

2302CJA101021250082 JM

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) Number of electrons in one coulomb of charge will be:-

(A) 5.46 × 1029


(B) 6.25 × 1018
(C) 1.6 × 10+19
(D) 9 × 1011

2)

In a hollow uniform spherical shell potential (V) changes with respect to distance (r) from centre

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

3) 20 μC charge is placed inside a closed surface; then flux linked with the surface is ϕ. If 80 μC
charge is put inside the surface then change in flux is :–

(A) 4ϕ
(B) 5ϕ
(C) ϕ
(D) 8ϕ
4) Three charges Q, + q and + q are placed at the verticles of a right – angled isosceles triangle as
shown. The net electrostatic energy of the configuration is zero if Q is equal to :-

(A)

(B)

(C) –2q
(D) +q

5)

Four charges are arranged at the corners of a square ABCD, as shown. The force on +ve charge kept
at the centre of the square is

(A) zero
(B) along diagonal AC
(C) along diagonal BD
(D) perpendicular to the side AB

6)

Two infinite plane parallel sheets separated by a distance d have equal and opposite uniform charge
densities σ. Electric field at a point between the sheets is

(A) Zero

(B)

(C)

(D) Depend on the nature of the materials of the spheres

7)

The electric potential and electric field at any given position due to a point charge are 600 V and 200
N/C respectively. Then magnitude of point charge would be
(A) 3 µC
(B) 30 µC
(C) 0.2 µC
(D) 0.5 µC

8)

Two charges of 1 µC and 5 µC are placed 4 cm apart, the ratio of force exerted by both charges on
each other will be :

(A) 1 : 1
(B) 1 : 5
(C) 5 : 1
(D) 25 : 1

9)

15 joule of work has to be done against an existing electric field to take a charge of 0.01 C from A to
B. Then the potential difference (VB - VA) is -

(A) 1500 volt


(B) - 1500 volt
(C) 0.15 volt
(D) None of these

10)

In a particular system, number of electric field lines associated by 1C charge is 109. If net number of
electric field lines passing through the given closed surface is n × 103 then find n.

(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 2.5
(D) 3
11) Total flux coming out of the cylindrical Gaussian surface –

(A) ϕ = 100 C
(B) ϕ = 1 C

(C)

(D)

12) An electric dipole is placed in a uniform electric field. The dipole will experience

(A) A force that will displace it in the direction of the field.


(B) A force that will displace it in a direction opposite to the field.
(C) May be a torque which will rotate it without displacement.
(D) A torque which will rotate it and a force that will displace it.

13)

Consider the given figure in which F1 and F2 represent Magnitude of Force on q1 due to
q2 and Magnitude of Force on q1 due to q3

The ratio of is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

14) Consider a uniformly charged spherical shell of radius R and total charge +Q as shown in the
figure. The electric field inside the sphere is

(A)
Constant and equal to
(B) Constant and equal to zero

(C)
Not a constant and equal to
(D) Not possible to determine from the information given

15) Two similar very small conducting spheres having charges 40 μC and –20 μC are some distance
apart. Now they are touched and kept at the same distance. The ratio of the initial to the final force
between them is :

(A) 8 : 1
(B) 4 : 1
(C) 1 : 8
(D) 1 : 1

16) Consider a system of five large conducting plates of area A. The charge on plate 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 are
given as Q, 2Q, 3Q, 4Q and 5Q respectively. Area of each plate is A. The distance between every

successive plate is very very small equal to d. Choose the


INCORRECT statement.

(A)
The charge on surface b is

(B)
The potential difference between plate 2 and 3 is (V2 – V3) is
(C) The plate 4 is at highest potential among all plates.
(D) The potential of plate 5 is higher than plate 3.

17)

There is a uniform electric field of strength along y-axis. A body of mass 1g and charge 10–6C
is projected into the field from origin along the positive x-axis with a velocity 10 m/s. Its speed in m/s
after 10s is (Neglect gravitation)

(A) 10
(B)
(C)
(D) 20

18)

Figure shows three circular arcs, each of radius R and total charge as indicated. The net electric
potential at the centre of curvature is:

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

19)

As shown in the fig. charges + q and – q are placed at the vertices B and C of an isosceles triangle.
The potential at the vertex A is :-

(A)

(B) zero

(C)

(D)

20) A spherical conductor have a cavity of radius ‘a’. If radius of conductor have radius ‘c’ and the
distance between centre of conductor and center of cavity is ‘b’. Charge given to conductor is Q.
Then select the correct statement :-

(A) Electric field in the cavity is non zero and uniform


(B) Electric field in the cavity is zero through out the volume
(C) Electric field intensity in the cavity depends on b
(D) Electric field intensity depends on radius of cavity ‘a’

SECTION-II

1) Three charges –q, + 2q and –q are placed at the vertices of an isosceles right angled triangle
ABC respectively, angle B being 90° and AB = BC = a. If q = 1.6 × 10–19 C and a = 1.5 × 10–10m then
energy required to dissociate the system of charges is x × 10–18 J, then the value of x is-

2) The distance between two charges and equidistant from point O is and
between and also equidistant from point O is (as shown). The electrostatic potential at point

P at a large distance 'r' from the centre O is , where the value of is _______. (where

3) In a region of space, the electric field is given by N/C. The electric flux (In S.I.
unit) through a surface of area of
100 m2 x-y plane is :-

4) Electric field at a distance x from origin is given as , then magnitude of potential


difference between points situated at x = 10 m and x = 20 m.(in volt)

5) Two equal charges of magnitude Q each are placed a distance of d. Their electrostatic energy is ε.

Now, a third charge is placed at the mid–point of above charges. The new electrostatic energy of
the system is given by ε', such that |ε'|= xε. The value of x is
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

1) For a first order reaction,


3A(g) —→ 2B(g) + 3C(g) + D(g)
if initial pressure of A is P0 and after time 't' the pressure of gaseous mix is Pt the Rate Constant is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

2) Above graph is for a reaction which have only single reactant (R) and
order of reactions depends only on that single reactant then possible order of reaction may be -

(A) First order reaction


(B) 1/2 order reaction
(C) – 2 order reaction
(D) zero order reaction

3) The reaction A → Product, follows first order kinetics and the progress of reaction is depicted in
figure :

(Given : ln 2 = 0.7) Half life of this reaction is :

(A) 10 s
(B) 100 s
(C) 500 s
(D) 1000 s

4) If decomposition reaction follows first order kinetics then the graph of rate of
formation (R) of B against time t will be

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

5) For a particular reaction, the kinetics equation has the following form :
where A0 and At are concentrations of reactant initially and at time 't', k is rate constant of reaction.
What can be the unit of k for above reaction from follwing options.

(A) min–1
(B) L mol–1 min–1
(C) L2 mol–2min–1
(D) mol L–1 min–1

6) ‘A’ gram of non-volatile, non-electrolyte (molar mass M) is dissolved in 200 ml of unknown solvent
(density = 1.25 gm/ml molal elevation constant is Kb). Elevation in boiling point of this solution can
be given by

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

7)

A 0.2 molal aqueous solution of weak acid HX is 20% ionized. The freezing point of solution is (Kf =
1.86)

(A) – 0.45°C
(B) – 0.9°C
(C) – 0.31°C
(D) – 0.53°C

8) Total vapour pressure of mixture of 1 mole volatile component A ( = 200 mm Hg) and 3 mole of
volatile component B ( = 160 mm of Hg) is 180 mm of Hg. For such case

(A) There is positive deviation from Raoult's law.


(B) Force of attraction between A & B is stronger than between A and A or B and B.
(C) There is negative deviation from Raoult's law.
(D) Enthalpy of mixing of these two liquids A & B is negative.

9) Two liquid A and B form an ideal solution. The ratio of vapour pressures of pure liquids A and B
are 3 : 5. if the mole- fraction of A in the liquid solution at equilibrium with vapours, is 0.4, then the
mole-fraction of B in the vapour is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

10) For a dilute solution, Raoult's law states that :

(A) the lowering of vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of solute.
(B) the relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of solute.
(C) the relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of solvent.
(D) the vapour pressure of the solution is equal to the mole fraction of solvent.

11)

For a reaction of the type A + B —→ products it is observed that doubling the concentration of A
causes the reaction rate to be four times as great, but doubling the amount of B does not affect the
rate. The rate equation is

(A) Rate = k [A] [B]


(B) Rate = k [A]2
(C) Rate = k [A]2 [B]
(D) Rate = k [A]2 [B]2

12)

For a reaction whose rate expression is rate = k [A]1/2 [B]3/2 the order would be

(A) 3/2
(B) 3/4
(C) 2
(D) 1

13)

In acidic medium the rate of reaction between (BrO3)– and Br– ions is given by the expression.
–[d(BrO3–)/dt] = K[BrO3–] [Br–] [H+]2
It means :

(A) Rate constant of overall reaction is 4 sec–1.


(B) Rate of reaction is independent of the conc. of acid.
(C) The changes in pH of the solution will not affect the rate.
(D) Doubling the conc. of H+ ions will increase the reaction rate by 4 times.

14)

A first order reaction is 50% completed in 30 minutes at 27°C. Its rate constant is:

(A) 2.31 × 10–2 min–1


(B) 3.21 × 10–5 min–1
(C) 4.75 × 10–2 min–1
(D) 1.33 × 10–3 min–1

15) For which of the following aqueous solutions freezing point is maximum ?

(A) 0.1 M urea


(B) 0.1M NaCl
(C) 0.05 M AlCl3
(D) 0.15 M glucose

16)

Boiling point of an ideal liquid solution containing non-volatile solute depends on :


(I) Concentration of non volatile solute in the solution
(II) Boiling point of pure solvent
(III) Enthalpy of vapourisation of pure solvent
(IV) Molar mass of solvent

(A) I, II, III


(B) II, III, IV
(C) I, IV
(D) I, II, III, IV

17) A 5% (w/V) solution of cane sugar (molecular weight = 342) is isotonic with 1% (w/V) solution of
a substance X. The molecular weight of X is :-

(A) 34.2
(B) 171.2
(C) 68.4
(D) 136.8

18) Energy profile diagram for an exothermic reaction, is given below.

The rate determining step of the reaction is :

(A) A → B
(B) B → C
(C) C → D
(D) can not predict

19) The rate constant of nth order reaction has units

(A) litre1–n mol1–n sec–1


(B) mole1–n litre1–n sec
(C)
(D) mole1–n litren–1 sec–1

20) At a certain temperature when some amount of glucose is dissolved in water, it is observed that
lowering in vapour pressure is 0.6 mm Hg for this solution. What will be the vapour pressure of

same glucose solution if its molality is mol kg–1 ?

(A) 200 mm Hg
(B) 300 mm Hg
(C) 600 mm Hg
(D) 720 mm Hg

SECTION-II

1) For elementary reaction M→N the rate of disappearance of M increase by a factor of 8 upon
doubling the concentration of M. The order of the reaction with respect to M is

2) Calculate for the 1st order reaction.

3) If two substances A and B have : = 1 : 2 and have mole fraction in solution 1 : 2 then mole
fraction of A in vapours (Given answer by multiplying by 100)

4) How many of the following liquid pairs do not show positive deviation from Raoult's law?
(i) Acetone – Chloroform
(ii) Benzene – Methanol
(iii) Water – Nitric acid
(iv) Water – Hydrochloric acid

5) Calculate the relative lowering in vapour pressure if 100 g of a nonvolatile solute ([Link].100) are
dissolved in 432 g water.
(Multiply your answer with 100)

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

1) Range of y = cos–1 ; ("where [x] denotes greatest integer less than or equal to x").

(A) [0, π]
(B) [–1, 1]

(C)

(D) {1, –1}

2) If g : [–2, 2] → R, where g(x) = x3 + tanx + is an odd function, then the value of


parameter P is where [.] is G.I.F.

(A) P ∈ [0, 1)
(B) P ∈ [1, 5]
(C) P ∈ (5, ∞)
(D) P ∈ (0, 5]

3) The solution set of + |x| = is :-

(A) (1, ∞) ∪ {0}


(B) [1, ∞) ∪ {0}
(C) (1, ∞)
(D) [1, ∞)

4)
Let f (x) = sin2x + cos4x + 2 and g (x) = cos (cos x) + cos (sin x). Also let period of f (x) and g (x)
be T1 and T2 respectively then

(A) T1 = 2T2
(B) 2T1 = T2
(C) T1 = T2
(D) T1 = 4T2

5) Let N be the set of natural numbers and two functions f and g be defined as f,g : N→N such that:

and
n
g(n) = n–(–1) . The fog is:

(A) Both one-one and onto


(B) One-one but not onto
(C) Neither one-one nor onto
(D) Onto but not one-one

6) Consider f(x) = x2 – 5x + 4, then number of solutions of |f(|x|)| = 2 is equal to -

(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8

7) Let f : (2, 3) (0, 1) be defined by f(x) = x – [x], (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function),
then f–1(x) equals

(A) x + 2
(B) [x] – x

(C)

(D) x – 2

8)

If , then x is equal to-

(A)
(B)
(C)

(D)
9) The sum to infinite terms of the series

is

(A)

(B)

(C) cot–1 2
(D) –cot–1 2

10) If then k is equal to

(A) 0
(B) -2
(C) 1/2
(D) 1

11) If sin–1 < π – 3, then :-

(A) x ∈ (–1, 0)
(B) x ∈ (0, 1)
(C) x ∈ (–1, 1)
(D) x ∈ ϕ

12) If α, β, γ are the roots of the equation x3 + mx2 + 3x + m = 0 then


may be equal to :

(A)

(B)

(C) π

(D)

13) The number of solutions of

is

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 4
14) (where x ≠ 0) is equal to

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

15) cos–1 is equal to

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

16) The period of the function


f(x) = sin(x + 3 – [x + 3]), where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function is :

(A) 2π + 3
(B) 2π
(C) 1
(D) 3

17) If f(x) is defined on [0, 1], then the domain of f(3x2) is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

18) be a function such that then.

(A) f is one-one and onto


(B) f is one one and into
(C) f is many one and into
(D) f is many one and onto
19) Solve the equation tan–12x + tan–13x = π/4

(A) –1
(B) 1
(C) 1/6
(D) 6

20) The domain of the function is-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-II

1) Let and Then, the number of values of x in interval

satisfying the equation is k, Then, k is equal to ___________.

2) Number of integral ordered pairs (x, y) satisfying the equation , is

3)

The value of is equal to (where is in its simplest form), a,b are


positive integers Find a + b

4) Let X be a set with exactly 5 elements and Y be a set with exactly 7 elements. If α is the number of

one-one functions from X to Y and β is the number of onto functions from Y to X, then the value of
(β – α) is _____.

5) Let α is minimum and β is maximum value of ƒ(x) = max(sin–1x, cos–1x), then is


ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. B B A B D B C A A A D C D B A D C A B B

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 5 3 300 5 1

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. A D D C B B A A B B B C D A A D C A D C

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 3 2 20 3 4

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. C C A C D D A A C C C C B B D C B A C C

SECTION-II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 15 4 40 119 100
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1)

2)

for ....(i)

and for ....(ii)

i.e. potential inside the hollow spherical shell is constant and outside varies according to

3) ϕi =
ϕf = 5ϕi, Δϕ = ϕf – ϕi = 4ϕi

4)

5)

Length of the arrow showes magnitude


Resultant R is to surface AB

6)

here E not depend upon separation between them

7)
0.2 µC

8)

F12 = F21

9)

ΔV = = = 1500 volt

10)

ϕ = 4 × 10-6 × 109
= 4 × 103

11)

QT =

12)

It will experience torque without displacement.

13)

Generated by Allie

Problem Statement: The question asks for the ratio of the magnitudes of the forces exerted
on a charge q1 by two other charges, q2 and q3, placed at specific positions forming angles of
30° with respect to q1. We need to find , where is the force due to q2 on q1, and is
the force due to q3 on q1.

Underlying Concept: The problem involves Coulomb's Law which states that the force
between two point charges is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely
proportional to the square of the distance between them. The forces depend on the
magnitudes of charges and the distances determined by the geometry of the setup.

Relevant Formulas: Coulomb's Law: , where is the magnitude of the force, is


Coulomb's constant, and are the charges, and is the distance between the charges.

Step-by-Step Calculation: 1. Express the forces:

2. Write the ratio:

3. cancels out:

4. Substitute values:

5. Squared values:

6. Simplify ratio:

7. Given , so:

Tips and Tricks: Recall common trigonometric values for 30° angles: sine 30° = 1/2 and
cosine 30° = . Always square the distances before substituting into Coulomb's formula.

Common Mistakes: A common error is to forget squaring the distance values or to mix sine
and cosine values when calculating distances. Another mistake is neglecting to cancel common
terms such as .

Why Other Options Are Incorrect?: Options other than either miscalculate the ratio of
charges or incorrectly apply the trigonometric values or distance squares in Coulomb's
formula.

14) Electric field inside the spherical shell will be zero.


15) Final charge on both spheres = μC = 10μC (each) [Distibution by conducting]

∴ =8:1

16)

17)

Body moves along the parabolic path.

For vertical motion : By using v = u + at

=
For horizontal motion – It’s horizontal velocity remains the same i.e. after 10 sec, horizontal
velocity of body vx = 10 m/sec.

Velocity after 10 sec

18)

19)

Concept:
Electric potential is the scalar sum of the potentials due to each charge. The formula for

potential due to a point charge is where r is the distance from the charge.
Formula:
For point charges at distance r from point A:

where r1 and r2 are the distance from A to the charges at B and C, respectively.
Calculation:
Since the triangle is isosceles, r1 = r2 = . This,
Answer : Option 2 : Zero

20)

Explanation Question: We have to choose the correct statement


Concept: This question is based on conductor
Solution:
No charge present inside the cavity so at every point in cavity the electric field will be zero by
the gauss law (enclosed charge is zero)

Electric field inside every position of conductor is zero.

Final Answer: Option (2)

21)

22)

23)

24)

25)
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

26)

Explain the question: Find k using total pressure Pt.


Concept: First-order Integrated Rate Law.
Solution:
3 A(g) —→ 2B(g) + 3C(g) + D(g)
P0

0
P –x x

0 0
Pt ⇒ P – x + +x+ =P +x
x = (Pt – P0)

K=

K=
Final Answer: Option (1)

27) Question Explanation: Find possible order of reaction

Concept: This question is based on zero order reaction.

Solution:

From the graph concentration of reactant (R) is decreasing with the time
linearly.
So the order of reaction is zero.
For zero order reaction :
[R]0 – [R]t = kt

Final Answer: Option (4)

28) kt = lnA0 – lnAt


lnA = lnA0 – kt
k=

t1/2 =

29)

Correct answer is :

30)

Correct answer is :
L mol–1 min–1

31)

Correct answer is :

32)

Correct answer is :
– 0.45°C

33)

= 50 + 120 = 170 mm of Hg
Pobserved = 180 mm Hg > Ptheortical
∴ solution shows positive deviation from Raoult's law.

34)

Correct answer is :

35)

Correct Answer is:


the relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of solute.
36)

Rate = k [A]2

37)

correct answer is 2

38)

Doubling the conc. of H+ ions will increase the reaction rate by 4 times.

39)

2.31 × 10–2 min–1

40) Question Explanation:


Compare freezing points of given solutions. The solution with the smallest freezing point
depression will have the maximum freezing point.

Concept:
Solutions, Colligative Properties, Depression In Freezing Point, Van't Hoff Factor

Solution:
Freezing point depression:

For comparison (same solvent), compare . Smaller im gives smaller and hence higher
freezing point.
Compute i for each:
Urea: non-electrolyte, i = 1
Glucose: non-electrolyte, i = 1
NaCl: strong electrolyte,
AlCl3 : strong electrolyte,
Now compare im:
1. 0.1 M urea:
2.
3. :
4. 0.15 M glucose:
Smallest im is for 0.1 M urea, so it has the smallest and hence maximum freezing point.

Final Answer: Option(1)

41) Explain Question :


Boiling of non volatile solute depends on
Concept: Elevation in boiling point ΔTb
Solution:
When a non-volatile solute A is dissolved in a pure solvent B , its vapour pressure decreases
and hence the boiling point increases. The difference
ΔTb of boiling points of the solution and pure solvent is called elevation in boiling point.
If is the boiling point of pure solvent and Tb is the boiling point of the solution then, Tb >
and the elevation in boiling point
Experiments have shown that for dilute solutions, the elevation of boiling point (ΔTb) is directly
proportional to the molal concentration of the solute in a solution. Thus
ΔTb ∝ m
or ΔTb = Kb.m
where Kb = boiling point elevation constant or molal elevation constant or ebulioscopic
constant.
Molal elevation constant is characteristic of a particular solvent and can be calculated from
the thermodynamical relationship.

Where, R is molar gas constant =2cal/mol-K,M= molar mass of solvent


Final Answer: Option (4)

42)

Correct answer is 68.4

43)

A. Question:

The energy profile diagram for an exothermic reaction is given. Identify the rate-determining
step of the reaction.

B. Given Data:

A. An energy profile diagram for an exothermic reaction is provided (not shown here).

C. Concept:

A. Exothermic Reaction: A reaction that releases heat to the surroundings.

B. Energy Profile Diagram: A graphical representation of the potential energy changes that
occur during a chemical reaction.

C. Rate-Determining Step: The slowest step in a multi-step reaction. It limits the overall
rate of the reaction.

D. Analysis:
A. Identify the highest energy barrier: In an energy profile diagram, the highest peak
represents the transition state with the highest activation energy.

B. Determine the slowest step: The step associated with the highest activation energy is the
slowest step and, therefore, the rate-determining step.

E. Final Answer:A-> B

Without the actual energy profile diagram, it's impossible to definitively identify the rate-
determining step. However, based on the general principle:

A. The rate-determining step is the one with the highest activation energy barrier in the
diagram.

44)

45)

Ps =
= 600 mm Hg

46)

Correct answer 3

47)

correct answer 2

48)

correct answer 20

49)

(i), (iii) and (iv)

50)

correct answer 4
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

51)
∴ [x] ≠ 0, [x] ≠ 1
x ∉ [0, 2)
∴ D = [2, ∞)

for all x ∈ [2, ∞]

Range =

Range =

52) g(x) is odd function


∴ g(–x) + g(x) = 0

–2 < x < 2
∴ 0 < x2 < 4
1 < x2 + 1 < 5
∴P>5

53)

x ε (1, ∞) ∪ {0}

54)

55) f(n) =
g(x) = n – (–1)n

f(g(n)) =
∴ many one but onto

56) Let us plot f(x) = x2 – 5x + 4

Now x → |x|
⇒ y = f(|x|) will be

Now f(|x|) → |f|x||

From the above graph it is clear that number of points of intersection of y = |f(|x|)| & y = 2 is

57) f(x) = {x}


f(x) = x – 2
f–1(x) = x + 2

58)

Put x = tanθ ⇒ θ = tan–1x ⇒

∴ x = tanθ = tan15° =
59)

60) Possible only when x = 0


k = 1/2

61) =2+

∴ 2< ≤4

sin–1 <π–3

⇒ π– <π–3

⇒ 2+

⇒ >1
⇒ 2 > 1 + x2
⇒ x2 < 1
⇒ x ∈ (–1, 1)

62) α, β, γ are the roots of equation x3 + mx2 + 3x + m = 0


α + β + γ = –m, αβ + βγ + γα = 3, αβγ = –m

As

So,

63) (Reference to illustration-19)

Where a = tan–1x
But

64) x2 + =2
∴ tan (–1) + sin–1(1)
–1

=–

65)

66) x + 3 = y
∴ sin ({y}) (fractional function)

67)

68)

f is monotonically increasing on R
range = R

69)
or

or
or 6x2 + 5x – 1 = 0 ….(1)
or (6x – 1) (x + 1) = 0 or x = 1/6 or –1,
but x = –1 does not satisfy Eq. (1).
Hence, x = 1/6.

70) ƒ(x) = sin–1log2

for domain, –1 log2

71)

15 values

72) Since tan (tan–1a) = a ∀ a ∈ R = a ∀ a ∈ R,


Take tan both side

The following four ordered pair of integer numbers are solutions of this equation :
(–91, 9), (11, 111), (111, 11), (9, –91) ⇒ ordered pairs
73)

74)

Solution :
n(X) = 5
n(Y) = 7
α → Number of one-one function from X to Y = 7C5 × 5!
β → Number of onto function from Y to X

Partition 7 elements of Y into 5 non-empty groups to be mapped to X.


Possible partitions of 7: {3,1,1,1,1} or {2,2,1,1,1}.

Number of ways = = (7C3 + 3. 7C3)5! = 4 × 7C3 × 5!

= 4 × 7C3 – 7C5 = 4 × 35 – 21 = 119


Final Answer : 119
75)

&β=π

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