1. Which of the following is a 10.
Which body of water is
living thing? the largest?
a) Rock a) Pond
b) Car b) River
c) Tree c) Ocean
d) Chair d) Lake
2. What do living things need to 11. What force pulls objects
survive? to the ground?
a) Food and water a) Friction
b) Toys b) Magnetism
c) Clothes c) Gravity
d) Paint d) Electricity
3. What part of the plant absorbs 12. What part of the plant
water? makes food?
a) Leaves a) Stem
b) Stem b) Roots
c) Roots c) Leaves
d) Flower d) Flower
4. Which landform is the 13. Which gas do plants
highest? need for photosynthesis?
a) Hill a) Oxygen
b) Mountain b) Carbon dioxide
c) Valley c) Hydrogen
d) Plain d) Nitrogen
5. What state of matter is ice? 14. What is the function of
a) Liquid the skin?
b) Solid a) Helps us taste food
c) Gas b) Protects the body
d) Plasma c) Helps us breathe
6. Which of the following is a d) Helps us see
source of light energy? 15. Which landform is a flat
a) Book area?
b) Sun a) Plateau
c) Chair b) Hill
d) Water c) Mountain
7. Which is an example of a non- d) Plain
living thing? 16. What do plants need to
a) Cat grow?
b) Bird a) Sunlight, water, air, soil
c) Rock b) Toys, water, soil
d) Fish c) Sunlight, books, air
8. What is the smallest planet in d) Soil, glass, paper
the solar system? 17. What force slows down a
a) Earth moving object?
b) Jupiter a) Gravity
c) Venus b) Friction
d) Mercury c) Magnetism
9. What is the main function of d) Inertia
the nose? 18. The Earth revolves
a) To hear sounds around the ____.
b) To smell odors a) Moon
c) To see objects b) Sun
d) To taste food c) Mars
d) Stars
19. What are the three c) Magnetism
states of matter? d) Electricity
a) Solid, rock, water 28. What process turns
b) Liquid, water, gas water into gas?
c) Solid, liquid, gas a) Melting
d) Earth, air, fire b) Freezing
20. What do we call the c) Evaporation
movement of the Earth on its d) Condensation
axis? 29. Which of the following is
a) Revolution an example of kinetic energy?
b) Rotation a) A parked car
c) Orbit b) A running child
d) Condensation c) A book on a shelf
21. What is the function of a d) A sleeping cat
fruit in a plant? 30. What planet is known as
a) Absorbs water the "Red Planet"?
b) Protects seeds a) Earth
c) Makes food b) Venus
d) Supports the plant c) Mars
22. Which sense organ helps d) Jupiter
us hear? 31. What is the function of
a) Eyes the heart?
b) Nose a) To digest food
c) Tongue b) To pump blood
d) Ears c) To produce oxygen
23. What is an example of a d) To filter waste
push force? 32. What part of the plant
a) Pulling a door open helps in reproduction?
b) Lifting a box a) Stem
c) Throwing a ball b) Root
d) Holding a book c) Leaf
24. What is an example of a d) Flower
liquid? 33. What is the largest organ
a) Ice in the human body?
b) Rock a) Liver
c) Water b) Skin
d) Chair c) Brain
25. What is an example of a d) Heart
solid?
a) Air
b) Juice
c) Ice 34. Which force slows down
d) Steam a rolling ball?
26. What gas do humans a) Gravity
breathe in to survive? b) Friction
a) Carbon dioxide c) Magnetism
b) Oxygen d) Light
c) Hydrogen 35. What type of energy
d) Nitrogen does a burning candle
27. What force keeps planets produce?
in orbit? a) Electrical energy
a) Friction b) Light and heat energy
b) Gravity c) Sound energy
d) Chemical energy
36. What do we call a group b) Carbon dioxide
of stars that form a pattern? c) Nitrogen
a) Comet d) Hydrogen
b) Constellation 45. What type of energy is
c) Meteor stored in food?
d) Asteroid a) Light energy
37. What is the hardest b) Sound energy
natural substance on Earth? c) Chemical energy
a) Gold d) Electrical energy
b) Diamond 46. What causes tides in the
c) Iron ocean?
d) Silver a) The wind
38. Which planet has rings b) The Moon’s gravity
around it? c) The Sun’s heat
a) Mercury d) Ocean currents
b) Mars 47. Which part of the plant
c) Saturn carries water from the roots to
d) Venus the leaves?
39. What state of matter has a) Roots
a definite shape and volume? b) Stem
a) Solid c) Flowers
b) Liquid d) Seeds
c) Gas 48. What is the smallest
d) Plasma bone in the human body?
40. Which simple machine is a) Femur
a seesaw an example of? b) Stapes
a) Pulley c) Tibia
b) Lever d) Radius
c) Inclined plane 49. What do we call the path
d) Wheel and axle Earth follows around the Sun?
41. What layer of the Earth a) Orbit
do we live on? b) Axis
a) Crust c) Rotation
b) Mantle d) Tilt
c) Core 50. What is the most
d) Inner core abundant element in the
42. What is a baby frog universe?
called? a) Oxygen
a) Caterpillar b) Hydrogen
b) Tadpole c) Carbon
c) Larva d) Nitrogen
d) Nymph
51. What is the function of
the retina in the eye?
a) Controls light entry
43. What natural disaster is b) Sends signals to the brain
caused by the movement of c) Helps in focusing
tectonic plates? d) Changes eye color
a) Tornado 52. Why do we see different
b) Earthquake phases of the Moon?
c) Tsunami a) The Moon changes shape
d) Typhoon b) The Moon moves around
44. What is the main gas in the Earth
the air we breathe? c) The Sun moves around the
a) Oxygen Moon
d) The Earth moves around b) Wind
the Moon c) Coal
53. Which state of matter d) Sunlight
changes shape to fill a 61. What is the role of
container? chlorophyll in plants?
a) Solid a) It helps absorb water
b) Liquid b) It gives plants their green
c) Gas color and helps in
d) Plasma photosynthesis
54. What is the main source c) It produces seeds
of energy on Earth? d) It protects the plant from
a) The Moon insects
b) The Sun 62. What is the function of
c) Fire white blood cells?
d) Electricity a) Carry oxygen
55. What is an example of a b) Fight infections
chemical change? c) Digest food
a) Ice melting d) Pump blood
b) Water boiling 63. What causes a rainbow
c) Paper burning to form?
d) A rock breaking a) The reflection of the Moon
56. What do we call the force b) The bending of light
that resists motion between through water droplets
two surfaces? c) The movement of clouds
a) Gravity d) The heat from the Sun
b) Friction
c) Magnetism
d) Air resistance
57. Which layer of the Earth 64. What happens to a
is made of hot, melted rock? shadow when the light source
a) Crust moves closer?
b) Mantle a) It gets smaller
c) Outer core b) It gets bigger
d) Inner core c) It disappears
d) It stays the same size
65. Which part of the ear
helps send sound signals to
the brain?
a) Outer ear
58. Which part of the plant b) Eardrum
contains seeds? c) Inner ear
a) Root d) Ear canal
b) Stem 66. What type of rock is
c) Leaf formed from cooled lava?
d) Fruit a) Sedimentary
59. What happens when b) Igneous
water vapor cools down? c) Metamorphic
a) It evaporates d) Fossil
b) It turns into ice 67. What is the function of
c) It condenses into liquid the diaphragm in the human
d) It becomes gas body?
60. Which of the following is a) Helps with digestion
an example of a non- b) Pumps blood
renewable resource? c) Helps with breathing
a) Water d) Filters waste
68. Which force keeps b) The Earth rotates on its
objects from floating away axis
into space? c) The Sun moves around the
a) Magnetism Earth
b) Friction d) The planets change places
c) Gravity 77. What gas do plants
d) Air resistance release during
69. What happens to most photosynthesis?
metals when they are heated? a) Oxygen
a) They shrink b) Carbon dioxide
b) They expand c) Hydrogen
c) They break d) Nitrogen
d) They turn into liquid 78. What force opposes
70. What is the process of motion between two surfaces?
breaking down food in the a) Gravity
body called? b) Friction
a) Circulation c) Magnetism
b) Digestion d) Energy
c) Respiration 79. What is the main
d) Excretion function of the mitochondria
71. Which planet has the in a cell?
most moons? a) To produce energy
a) Earth b) To store water
b) Mars c) To control the cell
c) Jupiter d) To transport nutrients
d) Venus 80. What happens to water
72. What is the function of when it evaporates?
the brain in the human body? a) It turns into ice
a) To pump blood b) It turns into gas
b) To control body functions c) It turns into liquid
and thinking d) It turns into dust
c) To digest food
d) To clean the blood
73. Why does ice float on
water? 81. What is the largest
a) It has more mass than planet in the Solar System?
water a) Earth
b) It is less dense than water b) Mars
c) It is heavier than water c) Jupiter
d) It is magnetic d) Saturn
74. What do we call the 82. What type of energy is
change of liquid into solid? stored in food?
a) Melting a) Electrical energy
b) Evaporation b) Chemical energy
c) Freezing c) Sound energy
d) Condensation d) Light energy
75. How does sound travel? 83. What is the primary
a) In waves reason the Moon appears to
b) In a straight line shine at night?
c) Through vacuum only a) It produces its own light
d) By bouncing off surfaces b) It reflects sunlight
c) It glows in the dark
76. Why do we have day and d) It absorbs heat
night? 84. What part of the flower
a) The Moon moves becomes the fruit?
a) Stem c) Freezing
b) Root d) Evaporation
c) Ovary 91. What is the main
d) Petal function of the respiratory
85. What is the force that system?
keeps the planets in orbit a) To pump blood
around the Sun? b) To digest food
a) Magnetism c) To transport oxygen and
b) Gravity remove carbon dioxide
c) Friction d) To produce hormones
d) Electricity 92. What layer of the
86. Which blood vessels atmosphere protects us from
carry oxygen-rich blood away harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays?
from the heart? a) Troposphere
a) Veins b) Stratosphere
b) Arteries c) Mesosphere
c) Capillaries d) Ozone layer
d) Nerves 93. What is an adaptation?
87. What happens to the air a) A sudden change in the
pressure as you go higher up weather
a mountain? b) A characteristic that helps
a) It increases an organism survive in its
b) It stays the same environment
c) It decreases c) A type of force that moves
d) It disappears objects
d) A process that creates new
planets
88. What is the correct order 94. What is the function of
of the planets from the Sun? the skeletal system?
a) Mercury, Venus, Earth, a) To circulate blood
Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, b) To support and protect the
Neptune body
b) Venus, Mercury, Earth, c) To send messages to the
Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, brain
Neptune, Uranus d) To break down food
c) Mercury, Earth, Venus, 95. What causes seasons on
Mars, Saturn, Jupiter, Earth?
Neptune, Uranus a) The Moon’s rotation
d) Earth, Mars, Jupiter, b) The tilt of the Earth’s axis
Mercury, Venus, Neptune, as it orbits the Sun
Uranus, Saturn c) The distance of the Earth
89. Which part of the Earth is from the Sun
made of solid metal? d) The speed of the Earth’s
a) Crust rotation
b) Mantle 96. What is the purpose of
c) Outer core plate tectonics?
d) Inner core a) To create rain
90. What natural process b) To move continents and
breaks down rocks into cause earthquakes
smaller pieces? c) To keep the Earth from
a) Melting spinning
b) Weathering
d) To make the ocean
currents
97. What property of water
allows it to stick to surfaces?
a) Cohesion
b) Adhesion
c) Magnetism
d) Density
98. Why do astronauts float
in space?
a) There is no gravity in space
b) They are too light
c) They are falling at the same
speed as their spacecraft
d) Space pushes them up
99. What do we call the
process of a solid turning
directly into a gas without
becoming a liquid?
a) Condensation
b) Evaporation
c) Sublimation
d) Freezing
100. What is the largest organ
inside the human body?
a) Heart
b) Liver
c) Brain
d) Stomach
ANSWER KEY
1. c) Tree
2. a) Food and water
3. c) Roots
4. b) Mountain
5. b) Solid
6. b) Sun
7. c) Rock
8. d) Mercury
9. b) To smell odors
10. c) Ocean
11. c) Gravity
12. c) Leaves
13. b) Carbon dioxide
14. b) Protects the body
15. d) Plain
16. a) Sunlight, water, air, soil
17. b) Friction
18. b) Sun
19. c) Solid, liquid, gas
20. b) Rotation
21. b) Protects seeds
22. d) Ears
23. c) Throwing a ball
24. c) Water
25. c) Ice
26. b) Oxygen
27. b) Gravity
28. c) Evaporation
29. b) A running child 91. c) To transport oxygen and remove carbon
30. c) Mars dioxide
31. b) To pump blood 92. d) Ozone layer
32. d) Flower 93. b) A characteristic that helps an organism
33. b) Skin survive in its environment
34. b) Friction 94. b) To support and protect the body
35. b) Light and heat energy 95. b) The tilt of the Earth’s axis as it orbits the Sun
36. b) Constellation 96. b) To move continents and cause earthquakes
37. b) Diamond 97. b) Adhesion
38. c) Saturn 98. c) They are falling at the same speed as their
39. a) Solid spacecraft
40. b) Lever 99. c) Sublimation
41. a) Crust 100. b) Live
42. b) Tadpole
43. b) Earthquake
44. c) Nitrogen
45. c) Chemical energy
46. b) The Moon’s gravity
47. b) Stem
48. b) Stapes
49. a) Orbit
50. b) Hydrogen
51. b) Sends signals to the brain
52. b) The Moon moves around the Earth
53. c) Gas
54. b) The Sun
55. c) Paper burning
56. b) Friction
57. b) Mantle
58. d) Fruit
59. c) It condenses into liquid
60. c) Coal
61. b) It gives plants their green color and helps in
photosynthesis
62. b) Fight infections
63. b) The bending of light through water droplets
64. b) It gets bigger
65. c) Inner ear
66. b) Igneous
67. c) Helps with breathing
68. c) Gravity
69. b) They expand
70. b) Digestion
71. c) Jupiter
72. b) To control body functions and thinking
73. b) It is less dense than water
74. c) Freezing
75. a) In waves
76. b) The Earth rotates on its axis
77. a) Oxygen
78. b) Friction
79. a) To produce energy
80. b) It turns into gas
81. c) Jupiter
82. b) Chemical energy
83. b) It reflects sunlight
84. c) Ovary
85. b) Gravity
86. b) Arteries
87. c) It decreases
88. a) Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn,
Uranus, Neptune
89. d) Inner core
90. b) Weathering