Conjunctions (liên từ)
[Link]: bởi vì S+ V; / because of +N/ V-ing
- Đứng đầu or giữ câu
- Ex: He didn’t go to school because he was on
holiday with his family.
2. So: vì vậy
- , so S + V
- Ex. I don’t have much money, so I can’t buy
that house.
[Link] /Though / Even though: mặc dù
- Though/ Even though: đứng đầu câu
- Although: có thể đầu or giữa câu
- Although… S + V
- Ex. Although he is very short, he is handsome.
- Dung although, k có but
4. In spite of / Despite: mặc dù
- In spite of /Despite + N / V-ing
Ex. In spite of the heavy rain, she went picnic.
Ex. Despite being very short, he is
V-ing
good-looking.
[Link]: tuy nhiên
- ; however, S + V
- He is good-looking; however, he is very mean.
[Link]: và
- , and S+ V
Ex. I like playing guitar, and he loves singing.
[Link]: bổ sung ý phủ định cho ý phủ định trước
đó
- , nor S + V (đảo ngữ do/does/ did + S)
- Ex. They don’t often have breakfast, nor do
we.
[Link]: nhưng (2 ý trái ngược)
- , yet S+ V
- Ex. Lucas is very smart, yet he isn’t boasting.
[Link]: bởi vì
- , for S+ V
- Ex. You didn’t pass the exam, for you were
lazy.
Bài tập -điền and / but / or: hoặc / so/ for
1. I feel tired, …for.. I feel weak.
[Link] Japanese eat healthily, …so… they live for
a long time.
3.I want to eat ice cream, …but. I have a sore
throat.
[Link] should eat less fast food, …for. You can
put on weight.
[Link] can walk, …or.. you can ride a bike to get
there.
Vocab
[Link]: ít hơn
[Link] on: tăng lên weight
[Link]: nên + Vo
[Link] food: đồ ăn nhanh
[Link] tired: cảm thấy mệt mỏi
[Link] weak: ốm yếu
[Link] (v) + to V: muốn
[Link] a sore throat: đau họng
Bài tập: điền and/ or/ but / so/ although /for/
because / because of
[Link] stay healthy, you eat more vegetable,
and you eat less high-fat food.
[Link] began to rain, so I opened my umbrella.
[Link] worked hard, so he could earn much
money.
[Link] studies hard because she wants to pass
the exam.
5. Junk food tastes so good although it is not
good for your health.
Vocab:
[Link] healthy: khỏe mạnh
[Link] (v) ăn
[Link]: nhiều hơn
[Link]: ít hơn
[Link] (n) rau củ
[Link]-fat food: đồ ăn nhiều dầu mỡ
[Link] (v) mong muốn
[Link] the exam: đậu kỳ thi
[Link] (v) rớt
10. Can – Could: có thể
11. Earn (v) kiếm tiền
12. Junk food: đồ ăn vặt
13. Taste (v/n) nếm
14. Stay at home: ở nhà
15. Watch a film: xem phim
16. Enough (adj) đủ
17. Buy -bought: mua
18. Biscuits (n) bánh quy
19. Would you like…. Bạn có muốn…
20. Had better: = should: nên
21. Late (adj) trễ
22. Early (adj) sớm
23. Late for work: đi làm trễ
24. Classmate (n) bạn cùng lớp
25. Study hard: học hành chăm chỉ
26. Hurry up: nhanh lên
Bài 2: and/ or/ but / so/ although /for/ because /
because of
[Link] stayed at home and watched a film.
2.I want to buy a new car, but I don’t have enough
money.
3.I eat cakes, but I never eat biscuits; I don’t like
them.
[Link] you like cakes or biscuits with your
coffee?
[Link] classmate studies hard, so she always gets
good marks.
[Link] had better hurry up, or you’ll be late for
work.