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Basic Current Mirror
Current mirror in analog
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Basic Current Mirror
Current mirror in analog
Uploaded by
RD sharma
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© All Rights Reserved
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© Assuming My ts tn saturation “Bosic cweunt mberers Nov R it © Ve = 2 Vp ME ae Rit Ra Re! : Vas = Vor .... (Y= 2 -21: Staple Pat ive. ae eee eRe eB er ce ee a @ Ty = Tat = 1 pnloe (Wh) ( BV - Ven) (21.2.1) © Goonet woe such biesing method fps Toteyated cecull's (tssue with sesistor’) © From expression 21.2.1 y Lout depends on ( Malox Vth) which con vany with process ond temperature CEE 9 ‘process Valuations)Noo @) Fig !2.21 not on Weal wy for generalg cumunt and pre baniy bs, ad MOS cwwant source Reference Generator rs Ta ods © Pep of corat coos lo any crs bored oy "coy! conte fm 0 "py dial” pron cout. sone big: 212.2: Ure ob a reference te generale various, cuvants © How do we genevate copes a a raherena comunt 7 be @ To fly 12.2.5, hw do we guountee thet Toot = Ink ? i t eopy © For a MOSFET, To,=$(Ven) —> Ves,=, §"'(rea) Copy Lee te th Ves = Vers Te Tf teantcbr Bled Cheese Fal tye ty ob aay =2 thes Fe pias a Ves = $1 (neh) 1.2.2) & ® Th the voltage Ves th equation 2122 fs applied to the gota & Bg RA Coneeptiall reaans pees ees be df idearet ak vyesulliag count Te ok copying cwounts HAF eri esa eetCopy B fe Fro tdenbieal Mos devices that have equel, gote-soune cs voltages and operete tn satuatln > cary equal comantei( ‘f Ac) tcadcebttacl @ Mhe structoa consisting of My and My fn fig: 122 fs culled Nmos ii ak oe! Neglecting chal lath He vi Ma Tel 9 Heghetig 4 th maaan y we on atte Tek cheat Tuk = Pact (tn Veh) (212.3) | Ear Leopy = paCor(ee) (Vas, - Vera)». (21.2.4) My HG M2 } r Yas, Ves, 9) Ves, = Ves, 4 and assuming Vth = Vtho= Vth y we get 22H: Bosf mh igen ese: ks icc Teely pwc (t), L paGe(ee), (Nara) rabiocax. (212.5) (Yaltd jos Long chonnel. dent d) This topology allows precise copying ob the cweunt with no dependence on (Hater » Ven) which ana process ond +empewatwe sensitive: a te 2) M, and Mz operate fn saturation wegion ne | ey 1) Ves, = Ves, Z Rn = ss Yo ® = I Vos my elke Ma. "es it) Vos, = Ves, | [Mes; Yes.) = Tout ty) Yossce Wess Cer rr ert tet fi: 2-24: Borie cwwart Tela ¥) Vos. = You Vout Worst, 4) Constiex channel length modulatton y we get Ivey = {Mo Ge(te), (Ves, - Veh)” (1+ A, Yos,) (21.2.6) Fey = 4 malon(ee) (Ves- Vina) (1+ An Yosx) (212.9)) Ves, = Vas, 4 and assuming Vthj = Ytha= Vth y we get 2 feat Je anbor(w) (ves — ven) (I + Az Vose) Fee pat), Wer (TFA) a (1+ 2 Vos2) Teck cee (20.2.8) QE), (+ aves) (Valtd Jor short chenoe te | Loopy = a) Tn oder to suppress the ebhect of A y wa con force Vos, to be equal to fo a new cwsart miver create ) Lem 2 Lela (ir Aavert) FL A taseisigy E ehaenel Ce ) Lecpy (@), Cw ave) eh a sigatby oath9 = RE)a (1 aavaut) oe ) Ley iat 7 Sigs channel length §) For accuute mirroring y Rep choonel length L Some —> 2,2 Aa We (14+ A. Vout) a 5 Te | ee Assuming A ts very small 1 Boy (1+ a.¥es) sh 2 v ft xfs vuy small; xeel ; x* tem neglect Lexh x (Ie 2Aa) 2 Lt ochy veh - 220g? | txc(Arh)) TexAz Cie xAn) T+ xd 2A - 2A? ) Say = te (1+ Alvar Ye) E 1) To keep A small —> Lt Leng cflamel leagth ( b>? Lato) iieimom chanel length of fpundary process 3) [Fey # wh Tes -(2.2.9) This {5 the way we can SCALE/ MIRROR) REPLICATE the comentQs. Find the dwain cuwurk of My fe Tout th alk of the Lvonsistov's ane in sotunation with A
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