Course II Title: Research and Publication Ethics
Duration of the Course: 32 hours
Maximum Marks: 50 Marks
OBJECTIVES: On completion of the course, the research scholar shall be able to:
1. Explain the principles of research integrity and ethical scholarly conduct.
2. Identify various forms of research and publication misconduct.
3. Apply authorship norms, citation ethics, and conflict-of-interest guidelines.
4. Use plagiarism detection tools and journal evaluation tools responsibly.
5. Interpret research metrics with due caution and responsibility.
Unitl: Philosophy, Ethics and Scientific Conduct
Introduction to Philosophy: defmition, nature, scope, concepts and branches
Ethics: definition and moral reasoning
Ethics in science and research
Intellectual honesty and research integrity
Helsinki Declaration
ICMR ethical guidelines for biomedical research
Research misconducts: Fabrication, falsification and plagiarism (FFP)
Redundant publication (duplicate/overlapping publications, salami slicing)
Selective reporting and misrepresentation of data
IPR ) .
Unit II: Publication Ethics and Misconduct
Meaning and importance of publication ethics
Best practice guidelines (COPE, WAME, etc.)
Authorship and contributorship
Conflicts of interest
Publication misconducts: definition, causes, consequences and types.
Violation of publication ethics
Retraction policies and correction mechanisms in scholarly publishing.
Ethics in peer review
Identification of publication rnisconduct
Complaints and appeals
Predatory journals and publishers
• Rajammal, P. and Devadoss, A (1976) Hand Book of Methodology of Resww. M M.
Vidya Press.
• Sansanwal, D. N (2020). Research Methodology and Applied Statistics. Shipra
Publications
• Someld1, B. & Lewin, C . (2005). Research methods in the social sciences. Thousand
Oaks: Sage.
• Stein, F., & Cutler, S. K. (1996). Clinical Research in Allied Health and Special
Education. San Diego: Singular Publishing Group p
• Woods, A. Fletcher, P and Hughes, a (1986). Statistics in Language studies. Cambridge:
University Press ISBN 0-521-253268.
)
Subject-specific ethical issues and case studies
Unit ill: Open Access and Scholarly Communication Tools
Open Access Publishing Models and Supporting Platforms: Gold, Green,
Hybrid models; SHERPA/RoMEO, DOAJ, arXiv, SSRN, and self-archiving
practices. Journal finder and journal suggestion tools
Tools for Identifying and Verifying Predat01y Journals: Cabells Predatory
Reports, Beall's List, and whitelist/indexing platforms such as Direct01y of
Open Access Journals (DOAJ), Scopus Source List, and Journal Citation
Reports (JCR).
Plagiarism detection software: tools, limitations, and responsible interpretation
of similarity reports
Good citation practices and responsible scholarly writing
Unit IV: Databases and Research Metrics
a. Databases
Indexing databases
Citation databases (Web of Science, Scopus, etc.)
b. Research Metrics
Journal Impact Factor and Journal Citation Reports
SNIP, SJR, IPP, CiteScore
Author metrics: h-index, g-index, il 0-index
Introduction to altmetrics
Responsible use and limitations of metrics
) Teaching methods to be used
Lectures, Guided discussions, Hands-on sessions, Case analysis,
Assignments/seminars, Assessment
References
Amos, K. A. (2014). The ethics of scholarly publishing: Exploring differences in plagiarism
and duplicate publication across nations. Journal of the Medical Libraty Association, 102(2),
87-91. [Link] I 0.3 163/ 1536-5050. 102.2.005
Basu, D ., Chakraborty, S., & Sinha, A . (2021). Research and publication ethics: A textbook.
Concept Publishing Company Pvt. Ltd.
Bos, J., Hoeneveld, F., Steenbergen, N. V., Abma, R., Meiji, T. V., & Lepianka, D. (2020).
Research ethics for students in the social sciences . [Link]://[Link]/ l 0.1007 /978-3-03 0-
484 15-6
Chowdhaiy, N., & Hussain, S. (Eds.). (2021). Handbook of research and publication ethics.
Bhatti Publicatiqns.
Committee on Publication Ethics. (2022, September 15). Principles of transparency and best
practice in scholarly publishing. [Link] idance/guide line/principles-
tran sparency-and-best-practice-scho Iarly-publ ish ing
DeITicourt, R. (1996). An author's guide to scholarly publishing. Princeton University Press.
Elsevier. (2012). Ethics in research & publication.
[Link] [Link]/website s/e lsevier pub l islling campus/files/G uide
s/Brochure Ethics 2 [Link]
Homer, J. , &Minifie, F. D. (2011). Research ethics ill: Publication practices and authorship,
conflicts of interest, and research misconduct. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing
Research, 54(1), 346-362. [Link] org/ I O. l 044/ l 092-4388(20 l 0/09-0263)
Iltis, A. S., & MacKay, D. (Eds.). (2024). The Oxford handbook of research ethics. Oxford
University Press.
International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. (2022). Recommendations for the
conduct, reporting, editing, and publication of scholarly work in medical journals .
[Link] [Link]/icmje-reco [Link]
Oliver, P. (2010). The student's guide to research ethics. McGraw-Hill Education.
Posner, R. A . (2007). The little book ofplagiarism (1st ed.). Pantheon Books.
Ray, P. P. (2022). A guide to research and publication ethics: A textbook as per UGC guidelines
for UG, PG, MPhil and PhD. New Delhi Publishers.
Roig, M. (2006). Avoiding plagiarism, self-plagiarism, and other questionable writing
practices: A guide to ethical writing. Office of Research Integrity.
[Link] lt/files/plag iarism. pd f
Sheeba, P. S. (2024). Research and publication ethics: A comprehensive guide to ethical
research practices. Notion .Press.
Singh, U. P., Ahlawat, S., & Shar ma, S. (2023). Research and publicatioll ethics. Sultan
Chand & Sons.
Tolich, M., &Iphofen, R. (Eds.). (2018). The SAGE handbook of qualitative research ethics.
SAGE Publications.
Wager, E., & Kleinert, S. (2014). Responsible research publication: International
standards for authors. In A. Mayer & N. Steneck (Eds.), Promoting research integrity in a
global environment (pp. 309-316). World Scientific.
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