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Chapter 4

The document outlines important mathematical formulas and properties related to whole numbers, addition, multiplication, and basic geometrical concepts for Class 6 students. It includes a comprehensive list of exercises and solutions from various chapters of the NCERT Maths curriculum. Additionally, it provides an overview of topics covered in each chapter, such as integers, fractions, decimals, data handling, and practical geometry.

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10 views6 pages

Chapter 4

The document outlines important mathematical formulas and properties related to whole numbers, addition, multiplication, and basic geometrical concepts for Class 6 students. It includes a comprehensive list of exercises and solutions from various chapters of the NCERT Maths curriculum. Additionally, it provides an overview of topics covered in each chapter, such as integers, fractions, decimals, data handling, and practical geometry.

Uploaded by

yogitathakkar123
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Class 6

Important Formulas
Chapter 4 – Basic Geometrical Ideas

If a, b, c, etc are whole numbers, then


1. a + b is a whole number. [Closure property of addition]
2. a × b is a whole number. [Closure property of multiplication]
3. (a − b) may or may not be a whole number.
4. a + b may or may not be a whole number
5. a + b = b + a
6. a × b = b × a
7. a − b is not equal to b − a if a and b are unequal.
8. a + b is not equal to b + a if a and b are unequal.
9. a + b = b + a if and only if a = b.
10. (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) [Associativity of addition].
11. a × (b × c) = (a × b) × c [Associativity of Multiplication].
12. a × (b + c) = a × b + a × c [Distributive of multiplication over addition].
13. a × (b − c) = a × b – a × c, if b > c [Distributive of multiplication over Subtraction].
14. a + 0 = a = 0 + a [Existence of multiplicative identity].
15. a × 0 = 0 = 0 × a ]Existence of multiplication identity]
16. a × 1 = a = 1 × a
17. a + 1 = a.
18. In general (a – b ) – c ≠a – (b – c).
19. In general (a + b ) + c ≠a + (b + c).
20. If a is dividend, b(≠0) divisor, q quotient and r remainder, then a = bq + r.
[Division algorithm]
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 1
 Knowing our Numbers Class 6 Ex 1.1
 Knowing our Numbers Class 6 Ex 1.2
 Knowing our Numbers Class 6 Exercise 1.3

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 2


 Whole Numbers Class 6 Ex 2.1

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 3


 Playing with Numbers Class 6 Ex 3.1
 Playing with Numbers Class 6 Ex 3.2
 Playing with Numbers Class 6 Ex 3.3
 Playing with Numbers Class 6 Ex 3.4
 Playing with Numbers Class 6 Exercise 3.5
 Playing with Numbers Class 6 Exercise 3.6
 Playing with Numbers Class 6 Exercise 3.7

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 4


 Basic Geometrical Ideas Class 6 Ex 4.1
 Basic Geometrical Ideas Class 6 Ex 4.2
 Basic Geometrical Ideas Class 6 Ex 4.3
 Basic Geometrical Ideas Class 6 Exercise 4.4
 Basic Geometrical Ideas Class 6 Exercise 4.5
 Basic Geometrical Ideas Class 6 Exercise 4.6

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5


 Understanding Elementary Shapes Class 6 Ex 5.1
 Understanding Elementary Shapes Class 6 Ex 5.2
 Understanding Elementary Shapes Class 6 Ex 5.3
 Understanding Elementary Shapes Class 6 Ex 5.4
 Understanding Elementary Shapes Class 6 Ex 5.5
 Understanding Elementary Shapes Class 6 Exercise 5.6
 Understanding Elementary Shapes Class 6 Exercise 5.7
 Understanding Elementary Shapes Class 6 Exercise 5.8
 Understanding Elementary Shapes Class 6 Exercise 5.9

Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 6


 Integers Class 6 Ex 6.1
 Integers Class 6 Ex 6.2
 Integers Class 6 Exercise 6.3

Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 7


 Fractions Class 6 Ex 7.1
CBSE Sample Papers NCERT Solutions [Link]
 Fractions Class 6 Ex 7.2
 Fractions Class 6 Ex 7.3
 Fractions Class 6 Exercise 7.4
 Fractions Class 6 Exercise 7.5
 Fractions Class 6 Exercise 7.6

Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 8


 Decimals Class 6 Ex 8.1
 Decimals Class 6 Ex 8.2
 Decimals Class 6 Ex 8.3
 Decimals Class 6 Exercise 8.4
 Decimals Class 6 Exercise 8.5
 Decimals Class 6 Exercise 8.6

Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 9


 Data Handling Class 6 Ex 9.1
 Data Handling Class 6 Ex 9.2
 Data Handling Class 6 Exercise 9.3
 Data Handling Class 6 Exercise 9.4

Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 10


 Mensuration Class 6 Ex 10.1
 Mensuration Class 6 Ex 10.2
 Mensuration Class 6 Exercise 10.3

Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 11


 Algebra Class 6 Ex 11.1
 Algebra Class 6 Ex 11.2
 Algebra Class 6 Exercise 11.3
 Algebra Class 6 Exercise 11.4
 Algebra Class 6 Exercise 11.5

Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 12


 Ratio and Proportion Class 6 Ex 12.1
 Ratio and Proportion Class 6 Ex 12.2
 Ratio and Proportion Class 6 Exercise 12.3

Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 13


 Symmetry Class 6 Ex 13.1
 Symmetry Class 6 Exercise 13.2
 Symmetry Class 6 Exercise 13.3

Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 14


CBSE Sample Papers NCERT Solutions [Link]
 Practical Geometry Class 6 Ex 14.1
 Practical Geometry Class 6 Ex 14.2
 Practical Geometry Class 6 Ex 14.3
 Practical Geometry Class 6 Exercise 14.4
 Practical Geometry Class 6 Exercise 14.5
 Practical Geometry Class 6 Exercise 14.6

Chapter 1 Knowing Our Numbers

 Introduction
 Comparing Numbers Worksheet
 Large Numbers In Practice
 Using Brackets
 Roman Numerals Chart

Chapter 2 Whole Numbers

 Introduction
 Whole Numbers
 The Number Line
 Properties of Whole Numbers
 Patterns In Whole Numbers

Chapter 3 Playing With Numbers

 Introduction
 Factors And Multiples Worksheet
 Prime And Composite Numbers Chart and Worksheets
 Divisibility Rules 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3,2
 Common Factors And Common Multiples
 Some More Divisibility Rules
 Prime Factorisation Worksheets
 Highest Common Factor Worksheets
 Lowest Common Multiple Worksheet
 Hcf And Lcm Formulas, Problems with Solutions

Chapter 4 Basic Geometrical Ideas

 Introduction
 Points, A Line Segment, Ray, and A Line
 Intersecting Lines and Parallel Lines
 Curves
 Types of Polygons
 What is Angle in Geometry
 Median, altitude of Triangle
 What is a Quadrilateral
 Parts of the Circle

Chapter 5 Understanding Elementary Shapes

 Introduction

CBSE Sample Papers NCERT Solutions [Link]


 Comparison of Line Segments
 Different Types of Angles
 Measure an Angle with a Protractor
 Classification of Triangles
 Different Types of Quadrilaterals
 Different types of Three Dimensional Shapes

Chapter 6 Integers

 Introduction
 Integers Examples
 Operations with Integers Worksheet

Chapter 7 Fractions

 Introduction
 Types of fraction
 Fraction on The Number Line
 Proper Fractions
 Improper And Mixed Fractions
 Equivalent Fractions Chart
 Simplest Form Of A Fraction
 Like Fractions
 Comparing Fractions Worksheets
 Addition And Subtraction Of Fractions

Chapter 8 Decimals

 Introduction
 Tenths and Hundreths
 Convert Unlike Decimals to like decimals
 Using Decimals
 Addition Of Numbers With Decimals
 Subtraction Of Decimals

Chapter 9 Data Handling

 Introduction
 Recording Data
 Collection and Organisation of Data
 Pictograph Examples and Worksheets
 Interpretation of A Pictograph
 Drawing A Pictograph
 A Bar Graph

Chapter 10 Mensuration

 Introduction
 Perimeter of Closed Shapes
 Find Area of Plane Figures

CBSE Sample Papers NCERT Solutions [Link]


Chapter 11 Algebra

 Introduction
 Matchstick Patterns
 The Idea Of A Variable
 More Matchstick Patterns
 More Examples Of Variables
 Use Of Variables In Common Rules
 Expressions With Variables
 Using Expressions Practically
 What Is An Equation?
 Solution Of An Equation

Chapter 12 Ratio and Proportion

 Introduction
 What is Ratio and Proportion
 Unitary Method

Chapter 13 Ratio and Proportion

 Introduction
 Making Symmetric Figures: Ink-blot Devils
 Figures with Two Lines of Symmetry
 Figures with Multiple (more than two) Lines of Symmetry
 Reflection and Symmetry

Chapter 14 Practical Geometry


 Introduction
 Construction of a Circle
 Construction of a Line Segment
 Construction of a Perpendicular Bisector
 Construction of Angles using compass ruler

CBSE Sample Papers NCERT Solutions [Link]

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