Chemical energy can be converted into electrical energy.
true
false2
The sun is the primary source of energy.
true
false
A battery stores chemical energy
true
false4
Which is a device?
a microwave
a natural gas
coal
wood5
What is the device that changes energy of motion into electrical
energy.
a boiler
coal
a generator
a mixer6
A …………….. is a material that releases energy as heat when it
burns.
boiler
fuel
generator
water
The process of burning a fuel to produce heat and light is called
________
combustion
energy
8
People use a lot of energy to heat and light buildings.
true
false9
................, coal , wood, petroleum are types of fuel.
water
natural gas 10
is a material that releases energy as heat when it burns
A device
fuel
combustion
sun11
you need ....................... fuel and heat to make combustion
water
oxygen 12
__________________________are natural resources that cannot be
replaced after they are used.
Renewable resources
Nonrenewable resources13
___________ is a solid fossil fuel that is burned to transfer energy.
coal
petroleum
natural gas14
are materials that formed as ancient plants and animals decayed
underground .
fossil fuel
plants
water
rocks15
liquid fossil fuel formed by the decay of ancient plants and
animals.
fossil fuel
coal
petroleum
natural gas16
A renewable resource is one that cannot be replaced.
true
false17
When oil and coal is burned, toxins are released into the air.
true
false
from plant remains after they had formed a layer of peat
Uranium
Petroleum
Coal
Natural gas
used to make gasoline and diesel
Uranium
Petroleum
Coal
natural gas20
Hydropower is a form of a renewable resource.
true
false21
Biomass is a renewable energy resource.
true
false22
Solar energy is a type of renewable source.
true
false
Renewable fuel is energy that will not run out.
true
false
Wind can be changed into other forms of energy.
true
false
Oil, coal, and natural gas are fossil fuels.
true
false26
wind is a renewable energy resource.
true
false27
Fish and apples are renewable resources
true
false28
We can not use falling water to produce electricity .
true
false29
Petroleum and gas are non-renewable resources.
true
false30
Air, water and soil are renewable resources
true
false
Using the heat from the Earth to generate electricity would be
called...
Hydroelectric
Biometric
Fossil Fuels
Geothermal32
These fuels are made from living things such as leaves, food
wastes, and manure.
biomass fuels
hydrogen fuels
geothermal fuels
How are fossil fuels formed?
Heat and pressure turn animal and plant remains into fuels.
Scientists collect fossils and turn them into fuels.
Which is not a fossil fuel?
oil
natural gas
wood
coal3
Biomass conversion generates energy from
plants and animal wastes
running water
Wind, moving water, solar energy, and geothermal energy are all
free energy sources
renewable energy sources
fossil fuels37
Natural gas is pumped out of the ground and can be used for cooking and
heating our homes.
true
false
38
Most nuclear power plants use the element
Uranium
carbon
Using the energy of moving water is called
hydropower
solar energy 40
Select the renewable energy source.
Uranium
Biofuel
Natural gas
Coal
Select the renewable energy source.
Geothermal
Petroleum
Fossil fuel
Nuclear energy42
Heat energy obtained from beneath Earth’s surface is geothermal
energy.
true
false43
Plants use energy from sunlight to grow.
true
false44
Uranium is found in underground rocks.
true
false45
Plants store the energy they get from the sun as chemical energy
in their cells.
true
false
Light energy changes into electric energy in....
electric lamp
solar cells
motor
dynamo
Which is an example of a greenhouse gas?
ash released by power plants that use coal
gasoline from factories that refine petroleum
waste from nuclear power plants that remains dangerous
carbon dioxide produced by the combustion of fossil fuels
Where is the best place for a scrubber to be installed?
Coal power plant
Hydropower plant
Solar house
Wind mills
Greenhouse gases can trap the Sun’s heat, causing the
atmosphere to warm. Which is an example of a greenhouse gas?
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Helium
Nitrogen50
From the Environmental impacts of Nuclear power is .
the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere
solid waste that remain dangerous for many years
acidic rain
51
....... is the The release of substances into the environment
Emission
Pollutant
Scrubber
Greenhouse gas
5....... is a harmful substance during energy production can poison
land, water and air
Emission
Pollutant
Scrubber
Greenhouse gas
Energy changes from one form to another.
true
false
__________________________ releases harmful chemicals into the air.
Burning fossil fuels
Geothermal energy
Wind energy
___________________ creates a risk of spills.
Solar energy
Combustion
Transporting
Mining6
Fossil fuels doesn’t cause environmental pollution
true
false
... is the act of saving, protecting or using resources wisely.
Pollution
Conservation
The 3 R's are:
Replay, Reuse, Recycle
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle