Analog Lab tips
For Intro Circuits LaB
AC Path
(small signal)
DC Path
• DC
simulation
• There is no
current
across
resistor R1,
so PG1 = PG2
and the
current
mirror works
well.
• Need to bias
the circuit so
that M0 is in
saturation
(Vds > Vdsat).
• There is a file in Moodle which
gives directions how to extract
internal transistor parameters.
Please use this to get gm, Vds,
Vdsat from the transistors in
the DC sim.
• AC simulation is
fully linear. If the
transistors are
biased correctly
in the DC sim,
then they will stay
in saturation no
matter how big
the input signal
is.
• Applying a 1V
input doesn’t
take any
transistors out of
saturation, since
only the small
signal model is
applied.
Vcc = 2V
RL = 100k, 1M
The AC sim is completely linearized, so I picked Vin = 1V (AC). The yellow curve has a gain of ~ 13, which is 21dB
• Transient simulation – pick the frequency where the gain is
maximum and apply a 1mV sin wave at the input.
• If you did this correctly, then the results should be similar to the AC sim.
• Diode connected load – repeat some of the steps with a diode
connected device as a load.