SYLLABUS
TABLE 1
OVERALL COURSE OBJECTIVE:
This course aims to equip students with the fundamental
knowledge and practical skills necessary to design and
layout single and double-layer printed circuit boards (PCBs)
using KiCAD software.
LEARNING OUTCOME:
Upon successful completion of this course, students will be
able to:
List the types and applications of PCBs in various
industries.
Identify common electronic components and their
packaging types.
Apply the PCB design work flow from schematic
capture to fabrication and assembly.
Apply design rules and standards for single and
double-layerPCBs.
Use KiCAD tools effectively for schematic capture,
PCB layout design, and footprint creation.
Design and implement any microcontroller-based
circuit using KiCAD.
Employ optimal component placement strategies
considering heat dissipation, signal integrity, and
manufacturability.
Implement proper routing techniques for single
and double-layer PCBs, adhering to design rules
and signal integrity considerations.
Identify the problems while designing the PCB and
trouble shoot them.
Generate Gerber files for PCB manufacturing.
Apply best practices in PCB design,including design
for manufacturability(DFM), thermal management,
and documentation practices.
Design and layout a single or double-layer PCB for a
specific electronic project using the acquired
knowledge and KiCAD tools.
Create comprehensive PCB design documentation,
including schematics, layout files, and bill of
materials (BOM).
SL. MODULE NAME MODULE CONTENT
NO
1 PCB Design Introduction to PCB Design:Basics of electronic components
Fundamentals (resistors,capacitors,inductors, ICs) and circuits-Introduction to
PCB design - Evolution of PCBs -Types -Single layer - Double
layer –Multi layer – Board materials - Applications across
various industries - Different packaging types - Through-hole
mounting type package (DIP, ZIP, SIP, PGA, etc.), Surface
mounting typepackage (SOP,QFP,SOJ,QFJ,BGA)-Symbol&Code-
PCB Design Workflow, Schematic capture to fabrication and
assembly - Electronic Components and Footprints-
Understanding component data sheets- Introduction to PCB
design software (e.g., Eagle, Orcad, KiCAD, Mentor Graphics,
Easy EDA, Circuit Maker, Protel etc.)
KiCAD
2 PCB Design Introduction to KiCAD: Overview of KiCAD tools (Capture CIS,
Software (KiCAD) PCB Editor) - User interface, navigation, and environmentsetup
Fundamentals -PCBTerminologies: Keyterms like layers,pads, jumper,
traces,vias,[Link] in PCB design-Design rule
basics(trackwidth,spacing,clearances)
- Layer stackup concepts - KiCAD Capture CIS: Schematic
capture process - Component placement, symbol creation, and
netlist generation - Design rule checks (ERC) and error
correction-PAD Stack Editor:Defining pad stacks for different
component types(THT,SMD)- Customizing pad shapes, sizes,
and layers - Managing drilling and plating requirements -
Creating PCB Footprints: Designing footprints using the Package
Symbol Editor - Linking footprints to schematic symbols for
accurate placement
3 Single Layer PCB Creating an 8051-based or equivalent circuit schematic -
Layout and Utilizing KiCAD libraries and custom component creation -
Routing with Implementing proper signal connections and power distribution
- 8051 Library Creation: Building a custom library for the 8051
KiCAD microcontroller - Defining symbol and footprint for accurate
representation-Footprint Linking: Associating schematic
symbols with their PCB footprints - Solder mask – Silk screen -
Troubleshooting and debugging common issues - Importance of
RoHS (Restriction of use of Hazardous Substances)- Waste
management of hazardous materials in PCB- Environment
Management Standards(EMS)
4 Double Layer Component Placement: Strategies for optimal placement on the
PCB Layout and PCB - Considering heat dissipation, signal integrity, and
Routing with manufacturability - PCB Routing: Manual and automatic routing
KiCAD techniques - Design rule compliance and signal integrity
considerations - Implementing proper routing practices for
single and double-layer PCBs - Gerber Creation: Generating
Gerber files for PCB manufacturing - Understanding Gerber file
formats and specifications - Exporting design data for
fabrication - Best Practices:Design for manufacturability (DFM)
principles - Signal integrity considerations (trace length
matching, impedancecontrol)-Thermal management
techniques-Documentation and versioncontrol – Bill of
Materials
5 Manual PCB Manual PCB Fabrication:Schematic - PCB Layout - Transfer to
Fabrication copper clad board - Etching - Drilling-component placement–
Testing–Finishing-Design,fabricate and test a powersupply circuit
using copper clad sheet
6 Experiments to be
completed [Link] a schematic, generate netlist and simulate an RC
duringthecourse: coupled amplifier. Place the components of RC coupled
(minimum5 amplifier and route the connections between the components
experiments) without auto-routing option and verify using design rule check.
[Link] a schematic, generate net list and simulate a High Pass
[Link] the components of High Pass filter and route the
connections between the components without auto-routing
option and verify using design rule check.
[Link] a PCB layout for Astable multivibrator circuit and verify
using design rulec heck. Generate gerber file, BOM.
[Link] a PCB layout for regulated power supply, verify using
design rule check and generate gerber file, BOM.
[Link] symbols and footprint for 1N4007diode.
[Link] symbols and footprint for IC741.
[Link] symbols and footprint for BC107 transistor.
[Link] symbols and footprint for a connector.
[Link] a PCB circuit which uses a via.
[Link] a PCB circuit which uses a jumper.
Thanking You,
With regards,
MANAGER-Project & Training