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HTML Code3

The document provides an overview of HTML basics, including structure, background images, and lists. It covers unordered and ordered lists, nested lists, and the use of div elements with inline-block and flexbox for layout. Additionally, it includes examples of styling lists and creating horizontal navigation menus.

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Janjan Abejar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views5 pages

HTML Code3

The document provides an overview of HTML basics, including structure, background images, and lists. It covers unordered and ordered lists, nested lists, and the use of div elements with inline-block and flexbox for layout. Additionally, it includes examples of styling lists and creating horizontal navigation menus.

Uploaded by

Janjan Abejar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

HTML CODE

BASICS
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h1>My First Heading</h1>


<p>My first paragraph.</p>

</body>
</html>
1. Background image
<style>
body {
background-image: url('img_girl.jpg');
}
or
p {
background-image: url('img_girl.jpg');
}
</style>

Background Repeat
<style>
body {
background-image: url('example_img_girl.jpg');
}
</style>
Or
<style>
body {
background-image: url('example_img_girl.jpg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
</style>
Background Cover
<style>
body {
background-image: url('img_girl.jpg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
}
</style>
Background Stretch
<style>
body {
background-image: url('img_girl.jpg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: 100% 100%;
}
</style>
2. Unordered HTML List
<ul style="list-style-type:disc;">
<li>Coffee</li>
<li>Tea</li>
<li>Milk</li>
</ul>
disc Sets the list item marker to a bullet (default)

circle Sets the list item marker to a circle

square Sets the list item marker to a square

none The list items will not be marked

Horizontal List with CSS


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #333333;
}

li {
float: left;
}

li a {
display: block;
color: white;
text-align: center;
padding: 16px;
text-decoration: none;
}

li a:hover {
background-color: #111111;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<ul>
<li><a href="#home">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#news">News</a></li>
<li><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li>
<li><a href="#about">About</a></li>
</ul>

</body>
</html>
3. Ordered HTML List
<ol type="1">
<li>Coffee</li>
<li>Tea</li>
<li>Milk</li>
</ol>

type="1" The list items will be numbered with numbers (default)


type="A" The list items will be numbered with uppercase letters
type="a" The list items will be numbered with lowercase letters
type="I" The list items will be numbered with uppercase roman numbers
type="i" The list items will be numbered with lowercase roman numbers
4. Nested list- list inside list
<p>Lists can be nested (list inside list):</p>

<ul>
<li>Coffee</li>
<li>Tea
<ul>
<li>Black tea</li>
<li>Green tea</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Milk</li>
</ul>
[Link]-bullets {
list-style-type: none; /* Remove bullets */
padding: 0; /* Remove padding */
margin: 0; /* Remove margins */
}
5. Divide Element- inline block
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<style>
div {
width:30%;
display:inline-block;
}
</style>
<body>

<div style="background-color:#FFF4A3;">
<h2>London</h2>
<p>London is the capital city of England.</p>
<p>London has over 13 million inhabitants.</p>
</div>

<div style="background-color:#FFC0C7;">
<h2>Oslo</h2>
<p>Oslo is the capital city of Norway.</p>
<p>Oslo has over 600.000 inhabitants.</p>
</div>

<div style="background-color:#D9EEE1;">
<h2>Rome</h2>
<p>Rome is the capital city of Italy.</p>
<p>Rome has almost 3 million inhabitants.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Flex
<style>
.mycontainer {
display: flex;
}
.mycontainer > div {
width:33%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<h1>Flexbox Example</h1>

<p>Align three DIV elements side by side.</p>

<div class="mycontainer">

<div style="background-color:#FFF4A3;">
<h2>London</h2>
<p>London is the capital city of England.</p>
<p>London has over 13 million inhabitants.</p>
</div>

<div style="background-color:#FFC0C7;">
<h2>Oslo</h2>
<p>Oslo is the capital city of Norway.</p>
<p>Oslo has over 600.000 inhabitants.</p>
</div>

<div style="background-color:#D9EEE1;">
<h2>Rome</h2>
<p>Rome is the capital city of Italy.</p>
<p>Rome has almost 3 million.</p>
</div>

</div>

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