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Q. No. Answer Explanation
1. D Explanation- Section 2(7) of Sale of Goods Act
2. A Refer to Section 2(6) of Sale of Goods Act
3. A Refer to Section 9 of Sale of Goods Act
4. A Refer to Section 4 of Sale of Goods Act
5. A Refer to Section Implied conditions as to quality or
fitness.
6. B Refer to Section 14 (b) an implied warranty that the
buyer shall have and enjoy quiet possession of the
goods;
7. D Refer to Section 17 Sale by sample
8. B Section 27 to 30 deal with the transfer of title.
9. A Refer to Section 27 of SOGA
10. C Refer to Section 32 of Sale of Goods Act
11. C Refer to section 54 (2) of the Sale of Goods Act
12. C Refer to Section 50 of Sale of Goods Act
13. A Refer to Section 19 of Sale of Goods Act
14. D Refer to Section 45 of the Sale of Goods Act
15. C Refer to Section 12 of the Sale of Goods Act
16. D Refer to Section 2(7) read with Section 6
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17. D These include the two parties (i.e., the buyer and the
seller), the mercantile agent, goods, price, and the
transfer of general property
18. B Refer to Section 14 of Sale of Goods Act
19. B Section 16 of the Sale of Goods Act is exception to
this doctrine.
20. A Refer to section 49(2) of the Sale of Goods Act
21. C Refer to Section 1 of the Sale of Goods Act
22. A Refer to Section 12 of the Sale of Goods Act
23. D Refer to section 52 of the Sale of Goods Act
24. C Refer to Section 15 of the Sale of Goods Act
25. B Refer to Section 46 of the Sale of Goods Act
26. C Refer to section 20 of the Sale of Goods Act
27. D Refer to Section 47 of the Sale of Goods
28. B Refer to Section 12 (3) of the Sale of Goods Act
29. C Refer to Section 7 of the Sale of Goods Act
30. C In an agreement to sell, if the buyer becomes insolvent
and has not yet paid the price, the seller is not bound
to part with the goods until he is paid for. So, he can
refuse to hand over the goods to the Official Receiver
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until full price is paid.
31. C Transfer of Immovable property is mainly dealing
with transfer of immovable property. There are some
provisions which deals with both movable and
immovable property.
32. D Refer to Section 9 of the Sale of Goods Act
33. B Generally section 11 of the Sale of goods Act says-
Unless a different intention appears from the terms of
the contract, stipulations as to time of payment are
not deemed to be of the essence of a contract of sale.
Whether any other stipulation as to time is of the
essence of the contract or not depends on the terms of
the contract. It is dealing with payment and not
performance. Section 55 of Indian Contract Act is
also relevant in this regard.
34. C Refer to Section 14 of the Sale of Goods Act
35. D Refer to Section 45 of the Sale of Goods Act
36. D Refer to Section 12 of the Sale of Goods Act
37. D Refer to Section 6 of the Sale of Goods Act
38. B Refer to 2 (14) of the Sale of Goods Act
39. A Refer to Section 4 of the Sale of Goods Act
40. A Refer to Section 4 (1) of the Sale of Goods Act
41. B Refer to Section 2(6) of the Sale of Goods Act
42. B Refer to Section 2(9) of the Sale of Goods Act
43. D Refer to Section 17(2) of the Sale of Goods Act
44. D Refer to section 24 of the Sale of Goods Act
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45. D Refer to Chapter VI of the Sale of Goods Act
46. C Refer to Section 10 of the Sale of Goods Act
47. A Actual delivery takes place when the goods are
physically handed over to the buyer or any person
authorized by him. Say for example A, the seller of
furniture handed over the ordered furniture to B, the
case is of actual delivery of the goods
48. D Refer to preamble of the sale of Goods Act
49. B Refer to Section 2(1) and 2(13) of the Sale of Goods
Act
50. B Refer to Section 57 of the Sale of Goods Act
51. C Section 60 Repudiation of contract before due
date -Where either party to a contract of sale
repudiates the contract before the date of delivery, the
other may either treat the contract as subsisting and
wait till the date of delivery, or he may treat the
contract as rescinded and sue for damages for the
breach.
52. A Refer to Section 16 of the Sale of Goods Act
53. B Refer to Section 63 of the Sale of Goods Act
54. A In Baldry v. Marshall (1925), A consulted a car
dealer and told him that he wanted to purchase a car
for touring purposes suggested that a Buggati car will
be fit for the purpose. Relying upon the statement, he
bought the Buggati car. Later on, the car turned to be
unfit for the purpose of touring.
The Court observed that the suitability of the car for
touring purpose was a condition because it was so
important that the non-fulfillment defeated the very
purpose of defeated the very purpose of purchasing
the car. It was held that A was entitled to return the
car and get back the price paid.
55. A Jus in rem- A right enforceable against anyone in the
world interfering with that right founded on some
specific relationship, status, or particular property
accorded legal protection from interference by
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anyone (as the right to be free from slander or to
enjoy one's property)
56. D Refer to Section 2(2) of the Sale of Goods Act
57. C Refer to section 14 of the Sale of Goods Act
58. A Refer to section 68 of Indian contract Act
59. C Refer to features of hire-purchase agreement
60. B Whether a particular agreement falls within one or
other category depends upon the intent and object of
the parties, as evident by the term of the contract.
This is a contract for work and labour.
61. B It is a contract relating to future goods. So after
arrival of the ship it would pass to the buyer.
62. C According to Section 26- Risk prima facie passes
with property .Unless otherwise agreed, the goods
remain at the sellers risk until the property therein is
transferred to the buyer, but when the property
therein is transferred to the buyer, the goods are at the
buyers risk whether delivery has been made or not.
63. C Refer to section 6 of Sale of goods Act
64. C Co-Extensive: The surety is liable for what the
principal debtor is liable. The liability of the surety
can neither be more nor less than that of the principal
debtor, though by a special contract, it may be made
less than that of the principal debtor, but never
greater.
65. D Refer to section 71 of Indian Contract Act
66. B Refer Section 44 of the Sale of Goods Act
67. D Refer to section 6 of sale of goods Act
68. D a person or entity that buys and sells securities for his
or her or its own account and not for others
69. B The legal rule ‘Nemo dat quod non habet’ literally
means ‘no one gives what he doesn’t have’. It is
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equivalent to the civil rule Nemo plus iuris ad alium
transferre potest quam ipse habet which translates to
‘one cannot transfer to another more rights than he
has’. The rule is associated with the transfer of
possession of a property in law. The Sale of Goods
Act, 1930 (hereinafter SOGA) and the Indian
Contract Act, 1872 are associated with underlying
provisions of this rule.
70. C Refer to provisions relating to Goods under
Consumer protection Act, 2019
71. D Refer to Section 49 of the Sale of Goods Act
72. C Refer to Section 14 of the Sale of Goods Act
73. A Refer to Section 4 (4) of the Sale of Goods Act
74. B Refer to Section 2(3) of the Sale of Goods Act
75. B Section 26 of Sale of Goods Act (When the ownership
of the goods has been transferred to the buyer, any loss
of goods shall be borne by the buyer, even though the
goods are in the possession of the seller. In this case,
the property in the bicycle passes to B when A (the
seller) insisted B to take delivery of the bicycle. So, by
refusing to take delivery of the bicycle, B has to bear
the risk for loss of the goods.)
76. B Section 26 of Sale of Goods Act (The right of
ownership and risk go together i.e., the goods are at
the risk of the owner)
77. C When there is an unconditional contract for the sale of
specific goods in a deliverable state, the property in
the goods passes on to the buyer when the contract is
made
78. D In contract for sale of specific goods, where the seller
is yet to do something to bring the goods in
deliverable condition, the property does not pass until
such thing is done and the buyer has notice of it
79. A In case of sale of goods by auctioneer, if afterwards it
is found that seller had no title to the goods (e.g.
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where stolen goods were handed over by the seller to
the auctioneer), the auctioneer may hold the seller
liable and the true owner can recover the goods from
purchaser. So, in this case, the true owner can recover
the goods from X.
80. A Refer to Section 50 of Sale of Goods Act
81. C Refer to Section 28 of Sale of Goods Act
82. A Refer to Section 15 of Sale of Goods Act
83. A Refer to Section 11 of the Sale of Goods Act
84. A Refer to Section 7 of the Sale of Goods Act
85. C Refer to Section 2 (5) of the Sale of Goods Act
86. C Refer to Section 64 of the Sale of Goods Act
87. A Refer to Section 63 of the Sale of Goods Act
88. B Refer to Section 59 of Sale of Goods Act
89. A Refer to Section 55 (1) of the Sale of Goods
90. A Refer to section 48 of the Sale of Goods Act
91. B Refer to Section 40 of the Sale of Goods Act
92. B Refer to Section 28 of the Sale of Goods Act
93. A Refer to Section 2 (12)of the Sale of Goods Act
94. C Refer to Section 2 (8) of Sale of Goods Act
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95. D Refer to Section 2(4) of the Sale of Goods Act
96. C Refer to Section 51 of the Sale of Goods Act
97. C Refer to Section 46 1 (c) of Sale of Goods Act
98. B Refer to Section 2(13) of the Sale of Goods
99. D Refer to Sections 58 and 59 of the Sale of Goods Act
100. A Refer to Section 1 of the Act
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