QBR - DIGITS - Class Handouts
Representation of a number:
● Two digit number, xy => its value = 10x + y; sum of digits = x + y
● Three digit number, xyz => its value = 100x + 10y + z; sum of digits = x + y + z
1. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 12. If the digits are interchanged, the resulting number is
18 more than the original number, find the original number?
2. The digits of a two-digit number differ by six. Find the difference of the number and the number formed
by reversing its digits.
3. A three-digit number is 9 more than ten times the sum of its digits, if the hundred digit is 1, the unit digit
is?
4. A number consists of three digits of which the middle one is zero and their sum is 4. If the number formed
by interchanging the first and last digits is greater than the number itself by 198, the difference between
the first and last digits is (2018)
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
[Link]| CSAT – Offline | Delhi, Bengaluru, Pune, Indore & Ahmedabad | (8279688595) Page 1
QBR - DIGITS - Class Handouts
5. The difference between a three-digit number and the number formed by reversing its digits is always
divisible by
(a) Only 9
(b) Only 11
(c) 99
(d) 101
6. Each of A, B and C is a different digit among 1 to 9. How many different values of the sum of A, B and
C are possible, if ABA × AA = ACCA?
(a) 1
(b) 3
(c) 7
(d) 8
7. A 3-digit number PQR, on multiplication with S gives 46SS where P, Q, R and S are different non-zero
digits. What is the value of (P + Q) x (R + S)?
(a) 36
(b) 48
(c) 64
(d) 72
[Link]| CSAT – Offline | Delhi, Bengaluru, Pune, Indore & Ahmedabad | (8279688595) Page 2
QBR - DIGITS - Class Handouts
8. A 3-digit number ABC, on multiplication with D gives 37DD where A, B, C and D are different non-
zero digits. What is the value of A + B + C? (PYQ 2023)
(a) 18
(b) 16
(c) 15
(d) Data Insufficient
9. A 3-digit number 2B6, on multiplication with D gives A6C2 where A, B, C and D are different non-zero
digits. What is the value of A + B + C + D?
(a) 15 (b) 16 (c) 17 (d) 18
Directions for next three questions:
These questions are based on the following letter multiplication in which each letter represents a unique non-
zero digit. ABC * BAC = CADEFC. Also, it is known that E = 3B, F = A + B and 3A = 2D
10. What is the value of C?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5
[Link]| CSAT – Offline | Delhi, Bengaluru, Pune, Indore & Ahmedabad | (8279688595) Page 3
QBR - DIGITS - Class Handouts
11. What is the value of A?
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
12. What is the value of F?
(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 9
Directions for next two questions:
These questions are based on the following letter multiplication in which each letter represents a unique non-
zero digit. AB *CD = FEBD. Also, it is known that D = E + A, B = 2E and 2B = 3F
13. What is the value of D?
(a) 1 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 8
14. What is the value of C?
(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 9
Directions for next two questions:
These questions are based on the following letter multiplication in which each letter represents a unique non-
zero digit. AB*CD = CCEB. Also, it is known that B = 2C, 5D = 6E and A = B + E
15. What is the value of A?
(a) 7 (b) 9 (c) 5 (d) 3
16. What is the value of C?
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 6
[Link]| CSAT – Offline | Delhi, Bengaluru, Pune, Indore & Ahmedabad | (8279688595) Page 4