ADMAS UNIVERSITY
OLYMPIACAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE
COURES TITLE ;-PROJECT ANA EVALUATION
GROUP ASSIGNMENT
MENBER NAME ID
1. ELENI FLATE 0034/22
2. ERMIAS WERKO 0225/22
3. MEKDES MENBERU 0155/22
4. REDET GEBRU 0013/22
5. HILINA KASAHUN 0148/22
6. TIZTA TADESE 0095/22
DATE;-17/MAY/2025
SUBMITTED TO;-MR DEREJE
ADDIS ABABA/ETHIOPIA
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CONTENT
[Link]....................................................................................................................................................2
Name of the Enterplaner.......................................................................................................................................3
1 MEKEDES MENBERU.........................................................................................................................................4
2 ERMIYAS WORKU............................................................................................................................................4
3 TZETA TADESE..................................................................................................................................................4
4 REDET GEBRU..................................................................................................................................................4
5 HLENA KASAHUN..............................................................................................................................................4
6 ELENI FLATE......................................................................................................................................................4
Uses of Paper Bag...............................................................................................................................................5
For General purpose...........................................................................................................................................5
Importance of Paper Bag....................................................................................................................................6
Conclusion............................................................................................................................................................9
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[Link]
Paper bag is a bag made of paper, usually craft paper. Paper bags are commonly used as shopping
bags, packaging, and snacks. Paper bag is the new fad these days. We can see men and women carrying
paper bags from almost everywhere. They bring it in schools, malls, offices and grocery stores. This
trend might have been developed because of the clothing sector. Famous clothes store design their
paper bags with their own company or brand logo to attract customers. The people holding these
particular bags get recognition because it gives an idea that they own a classy product. Printing company
name or logo on paper bags serve as a form of promotion or marketing strategy. Also, many people
prefer using paper bags because they are easy to carry, neat and can hold a lot of Item
Name of the Enterplaner
1 MEKEDES MENBERU
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2 ERMIYAS WORKU
3 TZETA TADESE
4 REDET GEBRU
5 HLENA KASAHUN
6 ELENI FLATE
Legal Status
Project name…………………………………………………… [Link] bag
Unit / Address……………………………………………………………..CMC in Front of Commercial Bank of Ethiopia
Emile
Mobile
Product by Product……………………………………………………………………Paper bug
Name of project /Business Activity……………………………………………. Paper Bag used proposed
Cost of Project……………………………………………………………………………..1,200000
Means of Finance………………………………………………………………………… Term Loan and Owns Capital
Loan pay Back Period………………………………………………………………………After two years
Project implementation………………………………………………………………… after two menthes
Employment …………………………………………………………………………………………20
Operation manager…………………………………………………………………………………1
Finance manager …………………………………………………………………………………….1
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Finance officer……………………………………………………………………………………………2
Casher……………………………………………………………………………………………............2
Uses of Paper Bag
For General purpose
Industries to pack their Semi- Finished goods
paper bags for medical use
Party bags
Shopping bags
TO carry Food Items
Market Potential Due to the increasing awareness of the hazards of plastic bags to the environment
among the public and the ban imposed on plastic bags throughout India and abroad by the
governments, there is a great demand for paper bags.
1 Paper carry bags are common packaging materials being used by the textiles and cloth merchants,
dry cleaners, bakers, grocers, stationers, sweet sellers etc.
2 Establishment of shopping complexes and consumer stores in the rural, semi-urban and urban
areas, the demand for paper bags has increase
Material Used: -
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Cotton Lace, Joker Gum and assignment pages. Procedure for Manufacturing: -
First a center paper is marked as per dimension shown in figure above.
Later the paper is pasted with four more papers in such a way that they make a plus-shape.
This plus after drying is glued and a loop of cotton lace is placed over it and another paper plus is
stucked and pasted over it and left for drying.
After this it is folded and glue is applied on few required area and left for drying.
Thus the final paper bag is made
Importance of Paper Bag
Paper bags are gaining importance as these bags are 100% reusable, recyclable and
biodegradable and at the same time environment friendly and pose less threat to wildlife. It
requires less energy for paper bags to be recycled than plastic bags. Paper bags have come a long
way since their beginnings in the mid-eighteenth century when some paper bag manufacturers
started developing paper bags that are harder and long lasting.
1. Paper bags are environment friendly and can be recycled on the other hand Plastic bags cause
environmental damage such as increase the level of air pollution. Plastic bags not only have
adverse effects on our natural habitats but leads to death of many animals.
2. Corporate are nowadays using paper bags for promotions, seminars, product packaging, and
branding purposes as they are competitively priced.
3. You can also buy them at a very cheap price particularly if they are bought wholesale.
4. Possessing a paper bag is practical and you can use them to bring your groceries and the
premium quality paper bags can be used as paper gift bags.
5. Most people nowadays prefer using paper bags because they are easy to carry, neat and can
hold lot of items. It adds to your status symbol as they can be embossed and grained to enhance
the look.
6. Paper bags are usually used extensively in malls and exhibitions for delivering over the
counter products as research shows that paper bags contain at least 35% recycled material.
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General Manufacturing Process The required raw material is in the form of roll, the cutting of roll is
done through the automatic paper bag machine according to the size, and then pressing of required size
is done through stereo pressing machine with the help of gum and chemical. Then side grinding of paper
bag is done. Then the process 7 of printing is done and after that punching of holes is done and after
that string is tied in these holes and at last they are tested for bursting pressure and packing is done.
MANUFACTURING PROCESS Raw Material (Paper Roll) Cutting through Automatic Machine Stereo
pressing with the help of gum and chemical Paper grinding Printing through ink Punching Testing Packin
Process: The major process steps are:
i. Cutting paper into proper size by cutting machine.
ii. ii. Printing the paper as per need.
iii. iii. Making bags by automatic bag making machine by folding, pasting, & shearing. iv. Punching.
v. Eyelet fitting.
iv. vi. Lace fitting. Machinery: The major machineries & equipment required are –
v. i. Automatic paper bag making machine.
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vi. ii. Creasing machine.
vii. iii. Cutting machine.
viii. iv. Misc. tools and equipment’s.
Sales of Paper bag Annually
Table; Raw Materials and Direct Consumables (per month
Bag Formation Process: The required size of the bag is obtained by fixing the exact size plate for flat or
satchel to the size plate holder on the machine and the length to the tube is obtained by changing the
size gear wheel, each Tooth of which represents One Centimeter in length. The tube, after being cut by
the beater into exact size as per the size gear, is carried forward by means of conveyor rollers to the
delivery cylinder. The delivery cylinder at the bottom folds the bag. It is pasted and the bag is carried by
the folding cylinder to the delivery table. The bag is then released and delivered in a vertical stack
Table 2.4 Production Capacity of mieka paper page
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Conclusion
All the above mentioned report depicts that recycled paper is used as a prime raw material. Also it
summarized the cost of manufacturing one paper bag and the cost of raw material required annually.
The report gave the specification of machine required for the paper bag manufacturing. For more details
refer Appendix
1 Market Potential Due to the increasing awareness of the hazards of plastic bags to the
environment among the public and the ban imposed on plastic bags throughout India and abroad by
the governments, there is a great demand for paper bags.
2 Paper carry bags are common packaging materials being used by the textiles and cloth
merchants, dry cleaners, bakers, grocers, stationers, sweet sellers etc.
3 Establishment of shopping complexes and consumer stores in the rural, semi-urban and urban
areas, the demand for paper bags has increase
Material Used: - Material Used: - Cotton Lace, Joker Gum and assignment pages
Cotton Lace, Joker Gum and assignment pages. Procedure for Manufacturing: -
First a center paper is marked as per dimension shown in figure above.
Later the paper is pasted with four more papers in such a way that they make a plus-shape.
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This plus after drying is glued and a loop of cotton lace is placed over it and another paper plus is
stucked and pasted over it and left for drying.
After this it is folded and glue is applied on few required area and left for drying.
Thus the final paper bag is made
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