19-01-2025
1001CTM404016240021 TM
Physics
1) The block shown moves with constant velocity on a horizontal surface. Two of the forces on it are
shown. A frictional force exerted by the surface is the only other horizontal force on the block. The
frictional force is
(1) 0
(2) 2 N, leftward
(3) 2 N, rightward
(4) slightly more than 2 N, leftward
2) The concept of inertia is explained in :-
(1) Newton's first law
(2) Newton's second law
(3) Newton's third law
(4) All of these
3) Impulse on a body is equal to :-
(1) Change in momentum
(2) Force × time interval
(3) Force × speed
(4) Both (1) & (2)
2
4) The momentum p (in kg m/s) of a particle is varying with time t (in s) as p = 2 + 3t . The force
acting on the particle at t = 3 s will be :-
(1) 18 N
(2) 54 N
(3) 9 N
(4) 15 N
5) Block A of mass 4 kg is to be kept at rest against a smooth vertical wall by applying a force F as
shown in figure. The force required is :- (g = 10 m/s2)
(1) 40 N
(2) 20 N
(3) 10 N
(4) 15 N
6) A student is cleaning a blackboard by moving a light duster up and down on it. The coefficient of
static friction between the duster and the board is µs. The duster will not move, no matter how large
the force is if :-
(1) tan β > µs
(2) tan β < µs
tan β >
(3)
tan β <
(4)
7)
The tension T in the string shown in figure is
(1) Zero
(2) 50 N
(3)
(4)
8) Block A has a mass of 2 kg and block B has a mass of 20 kg if the coefficient of kinetic friction
between block B and the horizontal surface is 0.1, and B is accelerating towards the right with a = 2
m/s2, then the mass of the block C will be
(1) 15 kg
(2) 12.5 kg
(3) 5.7 kg
(4) 10.5 kg
9)
T1 and T2 in the given figure are :-
(1) 28 N, 48 N
(2) 48 N, 28 N
(3) 96 N, 56 N
(4) 56 N, 96 N
10) A time dependent force (in newton) F = at (b – t) acts on an object for an interval t = 0 to t = b
sec. Then the momentum gained by the object will be -
(1)
(2)
(3) zero
(4) none of the above
11) A force newton produces acceleration 1 m/s2 in a body. The mass of the body is
(in kg) :-
(1)
(2) 100
(3)
(4) 10
12) A man weighs 80 kg. He stands on a weighing scale in a lift which is moving upwards with a
uniform acceleration of 5 m/s2. What would be the reading on the scale ? (g =10 m/s2) :-
(1) Zero
(2) 400 N
(3) 800 N
(4) 1200 N
13) When an object is at rest :-
(1) Force is required to keep it in rest state
(2) No force is acting on it
(3) A large number of forces may be acting on it which balance each other.
(4) It is in vacuum.
14) Consider the situation as shown in the figure. The maximum value of m so that the blocks do not
move is :-
(1) 0.2 Kg
(2) 0.4 Kg
(3) 0.6 Kg
(4) 0.8 Kg
15) A body moving with uniform velocity is stopped in 0.25 second by applying a retarding force of
200 Newton. The initial momentum of the body will be:-
(1) 50 N-s
(2) 100 N-s
(3) 150 N-s
(4) Zero
16) Two masses of 5 kg and 10 kg are connected to a pulley as shown. What will be the acceleration
if the pulley is set free : (g = acceleration due to gravity)
(1) g
(2) g/2
(3) g/3
(4) g/4
17) The pulleys and strings shown in the figure are smooth and of negligible mass. For the system to
remain in equilibrium, the angle θ should be
(1) 0°
(2) 30°
(3) 45°
(4) 60°
18) It is easier to pull a body than to push, because
(1) The coefficient of friction is more in pushing than that in pulling
(2) The friction force is more in pushing than that in pulling
(3) The body does not move forward when pushed.
(4) None of these
19) When a particle moves in a circle with uniform speed –
(1) its velocity and acceleration are both constant
(2) its velocity is constant but the acceleration changes
(3) its acceleration is constant but the velocity changes
(4) its velocity and acceleration both change.
20) A heavy steel ball B is suspended by a cord from a block of wood W. The entire system is
dropped through the air. Neglecting air resistance, the tension in the cord is:
(1) zero
(2) the difference in the masses of B and W
(3) the difference in the weights of B and W
(4) the weight of B
21) In a 'well of death' a ride drives round the inner wall of a hollow cylindrical chamber of radius
10m. If the coefficient of force friction between tyres and inner wall of a hollow cylinder is 0.5, then
the minimum speed of the rider without sling down will be
(1) 7 m/s
(2) 14 m/s
(3) 8 m/s
(4) 10 m/s
22) In fig. A, B and C, each block have accelerations a1, a2 and a3 respectively. F1 and F2 are external
forces of magnitudes 2mg and mg respectively. Find the value of a1, a2 and a3 .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
23) Force F = 500 –100 t, then momentum change as a function of time will be ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
24) Two masses m and M are attached with strings as shown. For the system to be in equilibrium we
have
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
25) The value of acceleration and friction force in the given diagram is
(1) 4 m/s2 upward, 120 N
(2) 4 m/s2 downward, 120 N
(3) 5 m/s2 upward, 36 N
(4) 5 m/s2 upward, 120 N
26) A body of mass 6 kg is hanging from another body of mass 10 kg as shown in figure. This
combination is being pulled up by a string with an acceleration of 2 m/s2. If g = 10 m/s2 the tension
T1 is
(1) 240 N
(2) 150 N
(3) 220 N
(4) 192 N
27) In figure, the position time graph of a particle of mass 0.1 kg is shown. The impulse at t = 2 sec.
is
(1) 0.2 kg ms–1
(2) 0.02 kg ms–1
(3) 0.1 kg ms–1
(4) 0.4 kg ms–1
28) If the force on a rocket moving with a velocity of 300 m/s is 210 N, then the rate of combustion
of fuel is
(1) 0.7 kg/s
(2) 1.4 kg/s
(3) 0.07 kg/s
(4) 10.7 kg/s
29) Acceleration is always in the direction
(1) of the displacement
(2) of the initial velocity
(3) of the final velocity
(4) of the net force
30) The inertia of an object tends to cause the object
(1) to increase its speed
(2) to decrease its speed
(3) to resist any change in its state of motion
(4) to decelerate due to friction
Chemistry
1) Which one represent is in ground state configuration
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
2) No of p-electron present in Cr+3 ion :
(1) 6
(2) 12
(3) 11
(4) 3
3) A transition metal 'X' has a configuration [Ar]3d5 in its +3 oxidation state. Its atomic number is
(1) 22
(2) 19
(3) 28
(4) 26
4)
Which of the following is not Dobereiner triad :-
(1) Ca, Sr, Ba
(2) Li, Na, K
(3) F, Cℓ, Br
(4) Cℓ, Br, I
5) Lother Mayer's curve was plotted against
(1) Atomic volume v/s melting point
(2) Atomic volume v/s boiling point
(3) Atomic weight v/s atomic volume
(4) Atomic number v/s atomic weight
6) Among the given elements, select those, which are at the peak value of Lother Meyer curves?
(1) Alkali metals
(2) Earth alkaline metals
(3) Halogens family
(4) Metalloids
7) Eka-aluminium and eka-silicon are known as :-
(1) aluminium and silicon
(2) gallium and germanium
(3) scandium and titanium
(4) stable isotopes of aluminium and silicon
8) The orbital diagram which aufbau principle is violated is?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
9)
Identify A, B and C respectively in the given curve?
(1) Li, F, Be
(2) Be, Li, F
(3) Li, Mg, Cl
(4) F, K, Ca
10) The most fundamental property for the classification of elements according to mendeleev is
(1) Atomic No.
(2) Atomic Mass
(3) No. of Neutrons
(4) None of these
11) Atomic weight of Cl = 35.5 and of I = 127. According to Doeberiner triad rule, atomic weight of
Br will be
(1) 80.0
(2) 162.5
(3) 81.25
(4) 91.5
12) The discovery of which of the following group of elements gave a death blow to the Newlands
Law :-
(1) Inert gases
(2) Alkali metals
(3) Transuranic element
(4) Halogens
13) Which is not anomalous pair of elements in the Mendeleev's periodic table:-
(1) Ar and K
(2) Co and Ni
(3) Te and I
(4) Al and Si
14) Which of the following element was absent in the Mendeleev’s periodic table :-
(1) Si
(2) U
(3) B
(4) F
15) Which of the following is anomalous pair in Mendeleev's period table.
(1) Ar, Th
(2) Te, I
(3) Ar, Te
(4) Fe, Cu
16) In Mendeleev's periodic table group number of phosphorus element is :-
(1) 15th
(2) VA
(3) VB
(4) VIIA
17) In the third period of the periodic table, how many elements have electrons in 3d subshell :-
(1) 2
(2) 10
(3) 0
(4) 6
18) Newlands could classify elements only upto –
(1) copper
(2) chlorine
(3) calcium
(4) chromium
19) Atomic mass of which element was corrected on the basis of Mendeleev's periodic table ?
(1) Boron
(2) Barium
(3) Beryllium
(4) Gallium
20) The eighteenth element of periodic table resembles with :-
(1) Eleventh element
(2) Third element
(3) Fifth element
(4) Second and tenth both element
21) Certain regular intervals after which elements with similar properties occur are called :–
(1) Mass number
(2) Atomic numbers
(3) Magic numbers
(4) Avogadro number
22) Which of the following ions has the maximum number of unpaired d-electrons?
(1) Zn2+
(2) Fe2+
(3) Ni3+
(4) Cu+
23) The orbital diagram in which both the Pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's rule are violated, is
:-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
24) When 6d orbital is complete, the entering electron goes into ?
(1) 7p
(2) 7s
(3) 7f
(4) 7d
25) The order of filling of electrons in the subshells of an atom will be :-
(1) 3d, 4s, 4p, 4d, 5s
(2) 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d
(3) 5s, 4p, 3d, 4d, 5s
(4) 3d, 4p, 4s, 4d, 5s
26) The electron identified by quantum number n and ℓ,
(i) n = 4, ℓ = 1
(ii) n = 4, ℓ = 0
(iii) n = 3, ℓ = 2
(iv) n = 3, ℓ = 1
can be placed in order of energy :-
(1) (iv) < (ii) < (iii) < (i)
(2) (iii) < (iv) < (ii) < (i)
(3) (iv) < (iii) < (ii) < (i)
(4) (iii) < (i) < (iv) < (ii)
27) Which of the following is not a merit of Mendeleev’s periodic table?
(1) He gave separate place to isotopes in his periodic table
(2) He framed the periodic table with vertical and horizontal columns and gave shape to it
(3) He predicted the properties of some undiscovered elements and left gaps for them
(4) It helped in correcting the atomic masses of some of the elements
28) Which of the following is the electronic configuration of Ag (Atomic no. 47) :-
0
(1) [Xe] 6s24f85d
(2) [Kr]4d95s2
(3) [Xe]4f145d106s1
(4) [Kr]4d105s1
29) 4d, 5p, 5f and 6p-orbitals are arranged in the order of decreasing energy.
The correct option is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
30) Electronic configuration has violated :
(1) Hund's rule
(2) Afbau's principle
(3) Pauli's principle
(4) (n + 1) rule
Mathematics
1) Find the minimum values of .
(1)
(2)
(3) 1
(4)
2) Exact value of is
(1) 1
(2)
(3)
(4) 0
3) The maximum value of is
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
4) If 'm' and M are the minimum and maximum values of , then
is
(1) 8
(2)
(3) 0
(4)
5)
(1)
(2) 1
(3)
(4) None
6) If A + B + C = , then cos 2A + cos 2B + cos2C is equal to :-
(1) 1 – 4cosA cosB cosC
(2) 4 sinA sin B sinC
(3) 1 + 2cosA cosB cosC
(4) 1 – 4 sinA sinB sinC
7) Find the value of sin 15∘
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of these
8) sin sin =
(1) 1/2
(2) - 1/2
(3) 1/4
(4) 1
9) If then
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of these
10) The maximum value of 12sinθ - 9sin2θ is -
(1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 8
11) The difference between maximum and minimum value of the expression y = 1 + 2sinx + 3cos2x
is
(1)
(2)
(3) 7
(4) 8
12) If the value of is ,
where a, b, c are natural nubmers and
gcd (a, c) = 1, then a + b + c is equal to :
(1) 54
(2) 52
(3) 50
(4) 40
13) The roots of the equation 4x2 – 2 x + 1 = 0 are :-
(1) sin 36°, sin 18°
(2) cos36°, sin18°
(3) sin 36°, cos 18°
(4) None of these
14) If a ≤ 3 cos x + 5 sin ≤ b for all x, then (a, b) is :-
(1)
(2) (–17, 17)
(3)
(4) None of these
15) The value of , where t1= 4sin63° cos63° is :-
(1)
(2)
(3) 1
(4) None of these
16) The minimum value of is
(1) 25
(2)
(3)
(4) None of these
17) Minimum integral value of 9sec2x + 8cos2x is (where x ≠ , n ∈ I)
(1) 17
(2) 18
(3) 19
(4) 20
18) Value of is -
(1) 2
(2) 4
(3) 1
(4) 8
19) If y = 1 + 4 sin2θ cos2θ, then :-
(1) –1 ≤ y ≤ 1
(2) –3 ≤ y ≤ 3
(3) 1 ≤ y ≤ 2
(4) None of these
20) if A+B = 225° then value of is :-
(1)
(2)
(3) 2
(4) 4
21) If f(θ) = 5 cos θ + 3 cos + 3, then range of f(θ) is-
(1) [–5,11]
(2) [–3,9]
(3) [–2,10]
(4) [–4,10]
22) If , then
(1) cos θ1 + cos θ2 + cos θ3 = 0
(2) cos θ1 + cos θ2 + cos θ3 = 3
(3) cosec θ1 + cosec θ2 + cosec θ3 = –3
(4) cosec θ1 + cosec θ2 + cosec θ3 = 0
23)
The value of the expression
is -
(1) 2 sin 15°
(2)
(3) 2 sin 105°
(4)
24)
The maximum value of
is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
25) If A + B + C = 180° then the value of will be :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
26)
sin 7½°. cos 7½° is equal to :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
27)
The value of cot is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
28) The sum of the maximum and minimum values of the function f (x) = is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
29) In triangle ABC, cos2A + cos2B - cos2C = ? (where A, B, C are angles of triangle)
(1) -1 - 2 sin A sin B cos C
(2) 1 - 2 cos A cos B sin C
(3) -1 - 2 sin A sin B sin C
(4) 1 - 2 sin A sin B cos C
30)
The value of 2sin (12°) – sin (72°) is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
ANSWER KEYS
Physics
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 2 1 4 1 1 3 1 4 3 2 3 4 3 2 1 3 3 2 4 1
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A. 2 4 4 1 4 4 1 1 4 3
Chemistry
Q. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
A. 3 2 4 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 3 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 4
Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A. 3 2 4 1 2 1 1 4 4 3
Mathematics
Q. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
A. 1 1 1 4 3 4 3 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 4 3 1 1 3 2
Q. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
A. 4 1 4 1 3 4 2 1 4 4
SOLUTIONS
Physics
1) Frictional force acts opposite to the direction of motion. The unbalanced force of 2N is
letting it move hence frictional force of 2N acts opposite to the motion i.e. leftward
6)
Duster will not move
If fL ≥ F cos β
⇒ µsN = µsF sin β ≥ F cos β
tan β ≥
10) Given F = at (b-t)
P=
P=
11) F = Ma
12) R = 80(10 + 5) = 1200 N
13) = 0 ( Particle is at rest)
14) mg =
⇒ m = 0.4 Kg
15) F Δt = change in momentum
|200(0.25)| = |0 – mv|
⇒ mv = 50 kg-ms–1
Hence option (1)
19) In circular motion both velocity and acceleration changes
20) Tension in the cord is zero
21) f = mg
µN = mg
22)
26) T1 = (m1 + m2) (g + a) = 16 × 12 = 192 N
27) Impulse = change in momentum
= mv – mu = = 0.2 kg m/s
28) v = 300 m/s F = 210 N
29) The acceleration always occurs when an unbalanced force acts on an object. Hence the
direction of unbalanced net force is the direction of acceleration.
30) According to Newton's first law of motion a body at rest, will remain at rest and a body in
uniform motion continues to be in uniform motion until and unless external unbalanced force
is applied. This is also called law of inertia, which is the property of an object to resist any
change in its state of rest or of uniform motion.
Chemistry
31)
It shows ground state configuration
35)
Lother Meyer's curve plotted between atomic weight and atomic volume.
39)
Peak position :- Alkali metals
Ascending position :- Halogens
Descending position :- Alkaline earth metals
49) Atomic mass of Beryllium was corrected on the basis of Mendeleev's periodic table.
50)
Ans. (4)
Elements of same group possess similar property
18th element will resemble with 2nd & 10th elements. (Inert gases)
51)
Ans. (3)
Magic number (2, 8, 8, 18, 18, 32)
53)
Pauli
56)
Follow n + ℓ rule
57) (1) It helped in correcting the atomic masses of some of the elements e.g. beryllium was
corrected from 13.5 to 9. Similarly, indium, gold, platinum etc.
(2) He predicted the properties of some undiscovered elements and left gaps for them e.g.
Eka-boron, eka- aluminium and eka-silicon names were given for scandium, gallium, and
germanium (not discovered at the time of Mendeleev).
(3) He framed the periodic table with vertical and horizontal columns and gave shape to it.
(4) Isotopes are the atoms of the same element having different atomic masses. Therefore,
according to Mendeleev’s classification, these should be placed at different places depending
upon their atomic masses.
For example, hydrogen isotopes with atomic masses 1, 2 and 3 should be placed at three
places. However, isotopes have not been given separate places in the periodic table because of
their similar properties.
59)
The order of energy of orbitals can be calculated from rule. The lower the value of
for an orbital, lower is its energy. If two orbitals have same value, the orbital
with lower value of n has the lower energy.
(a) 6p = 6 + 1 = 7
(b) 5f = 5 + 3 = 8
(c) 4d = 4 + 2 = 6
(d) 5p = 5 + 1 = 6
The order of decreasing energy will be .
60)
No two electrons in the same atom can have identical values for all four quantum numbers.
Mathematics
63)
Maximum value of
= 20
=1
64)
min value
max. value
min. value
.
65)
66) cos 2A + cos 2B + cos 2C = 2 cos (A + B) cos (A – B) + cos 2C
= 2 cos cos (A – B) + cos 2C
= – 2 sin C cos (A– B) + 1 – 2 sin2C
= 1 – 2 sinC {cos (A – B) + sin C}
= 1 – 2 sin C
= 1 – 2 sin C {cos (A – B) – cos (A +B)}
= 1 – 4 sin A sin B sin C Ans.(4)
67) We have,
sin15∘ = sin (45∘-30∘)
= sin 45∘ cos 30∘ - cos 45∘ sin 30∘
68)
69) We have
70) 12sinθ - 9sin2θ = 4 - (3sind - 2)2
whose maximum value is 4 when sinθ =
71) y = 1 + 2sinx + 3cos2x ⇒ y = 1 + 2sinx + 3-3sin2x
y=1-3 =-3 +
ymax = , ymin = -3 + =-1
73)
So, roots are →
or cos36°, sin18°
74)
75)
& t1 = 4sin63°cos63°
= 2(2sin63°cos63°) = 2sin126° = 2sin54°
And 4sin9°cos9° = 2sin18°
Hence log2sin54°2sin18°
77) 8(cos2x + sec2x) + sec2x
= 8((cosx – secx)2 + 2) + sec2x
cosx – secx > 0
⇒ 9sec2x + 8cos2x > 17
78)
79) y = 1 + (2sinθcosθ)2
y = 1 + sin22θ
so, 1 ≤ y ≤ 2
80) A + B = 225
taking cot both sides
82)
θ1 = θ2 = θ3 = 90°
83)
Use
84)
max
85) : If A = B = C = 60° and check the options.
86) =
88) – ≤ 2 cos x – 4 sin x ≤
⇒ 0 ≤ (2 cos x – 4 sin x)2 ≤ 20
Min = = ; max. = 1
⇒ M+m=