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Neutralization

The worksheet for Grade 9 Natural Sciences focuses on the topic of acids and metal hydroxides, specifically exploring exchange and neutralization reactions through the example of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. It includes activities that require students to explain chemical reactions, define neutralization, and analyze the balance of chemical equations. Students are tasked with writing word and chemical equations, as well as identifying components of the reactions.

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3 views3 pages

Neutralization

The worksheet for Grade 9 Natural Sciences focuses on the topic of acids and metal hydroxides, specifically exploring exchange and neutralization reactions through the example of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. It includes activities that require students to explain chemical reactions, define neutralization, and analyze the balance of chemical equations. Students are tasked with writing word and chemical equations, as well as identifying components of the reactions.

Uploaded by

hafsashabbirtts256
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

WorksheetCloud: WORKSHEET

Grade 9
Subject: Natural Sciences
Topic: Acids and metal hydroxide

Activity 1

1. Using the penguin and pig chemical reaction explain how an exchange reaction
works.

2. Using the penguin and pig chemical reaction explain how it links with a
neutralization reaction.

[Link] the penguin and pig chemical reaction to explain your understanding of the
reaction between and acid and a metal hydroxide.
Use HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H​2​O
Activity 2

The reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.

Word equation

Chemical equation

General equation acid + metal hydroxide → salt + water

Activity 3

Define neutralization

Activity 4
Equations for the reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid

The acid of our reaction was hydrochloric acid. Write its chemical formula.

What is the name and formula of the metal hydroxide we used?

Write what remains of the base after we have taken away the OH to make water.

Write what remains of the acid after we have taken away the H to make water. Remember
we need two H to make one H2O, but NaOH has already contributed one O and one H. Now
put the two fragments together. Place the metal from the base first and the non-metal from
the acid. One Na and one Cl makes...

Provide the chemical reaction equation for: Acid + metal hydroxide → salt + water

Is the reaction is balanced?


1. How many H atoms on the left and on the right? Are they balanced?
2. How many Cl atoms on the left and on the right? Are they balanced?

3. How many O atoms on the left and on the right? Are they balanced?

Use the chemical equation to write a word equation for the reaction:

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