APNIC SDN Workshop Lab

Module 3 – Segment Routing Configuration Lab

Objective: All the routers are pre-configured with basic interface and OSPF configuration
according to the following topology diagram. As part of the exercise, you will need to enable
Segment Routing under OSPF and observe operation with common and different SRGBs. In
addition, you will need to configure a traffic-engineered Segment Routing tunnel.

Prerequisites: Knowledge of IGP, EGP, MPLS and Segment Routing is required.

The following will be the common topology and IP address plan used for this lab.

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]

[Link]/24 .2 .2 [Link]/24 .4 .4 [Link]/24

Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
.2 .4
R2 .2 .4
R4
Gi0/0/0/0

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/0
.1 .6
[Link]/24

R1 [Link]/24 R6
.1 .6
lo 0: lo 0:
Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/1
[Link] [Link]
Gi0/0/0/1

R3 .3
.5
.5 R5
.3
Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
[Link]/24 .3 .3 [Link]/24 .5 .5 [Link]/24

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]

OSPF Instance 1 Area [Link]

Figure 1 – Segment Routing Lab Base Configuration

Lab Notes
The basic Segment Routing lab topology comprises of 6 routers: R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6. Multiple
sets of identical topologies will be used. Workshop attendees will be split up into groups of 6 where
each group member will be responsible for the configuration of a specific router.

All routers are running Cisco IOS-XRv 6.1.2 within GNS3. Login credentials are:
Username: cisco
Password: cisco

Please spend some time to be familiar with the network topology and addressing plan before you start
building the configuration on the routers.

In module 3 all required configurations are done in 3 parts.

1 ©APNIC
Created: 24 June 2014
Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

Part 1. Base Segment Routing configuration.

The following figure reflects the base Segment Routing configuration.

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
SID: 16002 SID: 16004
SRGB: 16000-23999 SRGB: 16000-23999

[Link]/24 .2 .2 [Link]/24 .4 .4 [Link]/24

Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
.2 .4
R2 .2 .4
R4
Gi0/0/0/0

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/0
.1 .6
[Link]/24

[Link]/24
.1
R1 R6 .6
lo 0: lo 0:
Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/1
[Link] [Link]
Gi0/0/0/1

SID: 16001 SID: 16006

SRGB: 16000-23999 R3 .3
.5
.5 R5 SRGB: 16000-
23999
.3
Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
[Link]/24 .3 .3 [Link]/24 .5 .5 [Link]/24

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
SID: 16003 SID: 16005
SRGB: 16000-23999 SRGB: 16000-23999

OSPF Instance 1 Area [Link]

After the base Segment Routing configuration there will be a number of node and adjacency SIDs
allocated as per the table below:

Node SID Adjacency SID

R1=> 16001 R1=>R2
R2=> 16002 R2=>R1
R3=> 16003 R1=>R3
R4=> 16004 R3=>R1
R5=> 16005 R2=>R3
R6=> 16006 R3=>R2
R2=>R4
R4=>R2
R2=>R5
R5=>R2
R3=>R4
R4=>R3
R3=>R5
R5=>R3
R4=>R5
R5=>R4
R4=>R6
R6=>R4
R5=>R6
R6=>R5

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 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab

Part 2. Using SID index values with different SRGBs on all routers

The following reflects the Segment Routing configuration using SID index values and different
SRGBs.

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
SID index: 200 SID index: 400
SRGB: 17000-17999 SRGB: 19000-19999

[Link]/24 .2 .2 [Link]/24 .4 .4 [Link]/24

Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
.2 .4
R2 .2 .4
R4
Gi0/0/0/0

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/0
.1 .6
[Link]/24

[Link]/24
.1
R1 R6 .6
lo 0: lo 0:
Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/1
[Link] [Link]
Gi0/0/0/1

SID index: 100 SID index: 600

SRGB: 16000-16999 R3 .3
.5
.5 R5 SRGB: 21000-
21999
.3
Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
[Link]/24 .3 .3 [Link]/24 .5 .5 [Link]/24

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
SID index: 300 SID index: 500
SRGB: 18000-18999 SRGB: 20000-20999

OSPF Instance 1 Area [Link]

In this part, we use indexes instead of absolute SID values. In addition, we configure different SRGBs
on each of the routers.

Part 3. Traffic-engineering Segment Routing tunnel

The following figure includes the additional configuration required for this part.

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
lo1: lo1:
[Link]/32 [Link]/32
SID index: 200 SID index: 400
SRGB: 17000-17999 SRGB: 19000-19999

[Link]/24 .2 .2 [Link]/24 .4 .4 [Link]/24

Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
.2 .4
R2 .2 .4
R4
Gi0/0/0/0

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/0

.1 .6
[Link]/24

[Link]/24

.1
R1 R6 .6
lo 0: lo 0:
Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/1

[Link] [Link]
Gi0/0/0/1

lo1: lo1:
[Link]/32
SID index: 100
R3 .3
.5
.5 R5 [Link]/32
SID index: 600
.3
SRGB: 16000-16999 Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0 SRGB: 21000-
.5 .5
[Link]/24 .3 .3 [Link]/24 [Link]/24 21999
lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
lo1: lo1:
[Link]/32 [Link]/32
SID index: 300 SID index: 500
SRGB: 18000-18999 SRGB: 20000-20999

3 ©APNIC
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Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

We configure explicitly-routed traffic-engineered paths and resolve them using Segment Routing
SIDs. Each router configures a unique path as per the table below.

Router Destination Path

R1 R6 R1-R2-R3-R4-R5-R6
R2 R1 R2-R4-R6-R5-R3-R1
R3 R5 R3-R1-R2-R4-R6-R5
R4 R2 R4-R6-R5-R3-R1-R2
R5 R6 R5-R3-R1-R2-R4-R6
R6 R1 R6-R4-R5-R2-R3-R1

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 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab
Lab Exercise
1. Base Segment Routing configuration:

The following figure reflects the base Segment Routing configuration.

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
SID: 16002 SID: 16004
SRGB: 16000-23999 SRGB: 16000-23999

[Link]/24 .2 .2 [Link]/24 .4 .4 [Link]/24

Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
.2 .4
R2 .2 Gi
0/
0/
2
.4
R4
Gi0/0/0/0

0/
Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/0
0/ 0/
2 0/
10 Gi
.2.
5.0
.1 /2 .6
4
[Link]/24

[Link]/24
24
0/
.1
R1 .3.
4. R6 .6
10 lo 0:
Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/1
[Link]
Gi0/0/0/1

2 Gi
0/ SID: 16006
0/ 0/
0/ 0/
0/
R3 .3 Gi
2
.5
.5 R5 SRGB:
16000-23999
.3
Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
[Link]/24 .3 .3 [Link]/24 .5 .5 [Link]/24

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
SID: 16003 SID: 16005
SRGB: 16000-23999 SRGB: 16000-23999

OSPF Instance 1 Area [Link]

Here is an example configuration for R1

config t
mpls traffic-eng
! Enables traffic engineering functionality on the node.
router ospf 1
segment-routing global-block 16000 23999
! Configure the SRGB for this node
segment-routing mpls
! Enables Segment Routing using the mpls dataplane. Also enables Segment Routing on all areas
and interfaces. Is also required to install SIDs received by OSPF into the forwarding table.
mpls traffic-eng router-id loopback0
! Configures loopback 0 as the traffic-engineering router identifier.
area [Link]
mpls traffic-eng
! Enables traffic-engineering functionality for OSPF.
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid absolute 16001
! Assigns an absolute SID value to loopback 0 (your SID value will depend on your router as per
the figure)

end
5 ©APNIC
Created: 24 June 2014
Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

Please wait for all routers in your group to be configured before you issue the following
verification commands. Please also do not move to the next part until advised to do so by
your instructors.

Verify your configuration:

Use the following commands to verify the operation of Segment Routing:

show mpls label table detail

! Ensure you thoroughly understand each entry.

show mpls label range

show mpls forwarding

show mpls forwarding labels 16006 detail
! Select a label value for a router other than your own.

show ospf database opaque-area self-originate

! Shows contents of the opaque area-scope LSAs originated by the router in detail.

show ip cef [Link]/32

! Select a loopback address for a router other than your own.

ping mpls nil-fec labels 16006 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/0 nexthop
[Link]
! Ping a loopback prefix SID for a router other than your own. Change output interface and next-
hop accordingly.

trace mpls nil-fec labels 16006 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/0

nexthop [Link]
! Trace a loopback prefix SID for a router other than your own. Change output interface and next-
hop accordingly.

Segment Routing Debugging

debug mpls packet

show logging

debug no debug mpls packet

6
 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab
2. Using SID index values with different SRGBs on all routers

The following figure includes the additional configuration required for this part.

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
lo1: lo1:
[Link]/32 [Link]/32
SID index: 200 SID index: 400
SRGB: 17000-17999 SRGB: 19000-19999

[Link]/24 .2 .2 [Link]/24 .4 .4 [Link]/24

Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
.2 .4
R2 .2 .4
R4
Gi0/0/0/0

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/0
.1 .6
[Link]/24

[Link]/24
.1
R1 R6 .6
lo 0: lo 0:
Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/1
[Link] [Link]
Gi0/0/0/1

lo1: lo1:
[Link]/32
SID index: 100
R3 .3
.5
.5 R5 [Link]/32
SID index: 600
.3
SRGB: 16000-16999 Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0 SRGB: 21000-
.5 .5
[Link]/24 .3 .3 [Link]/24 [Link]/24 21999
lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
lo1: lo1:
[Link]/32 [Link]/32
SID index: 300 SID index: 500
SRGB: 18000-18999 SRGB: 20000-20999

Here is an example configuration for R1

config t

router ospf 1
area [Link]
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid index 100
! Assigns a SID index of 100 to loopback 0 (your index will depend on your router as per the
figure)
exit
exit
segment-routing global-block 16000 16999
! Changes the SRGB of the node to 16000-16999 (your range will depend on your router as per the
figure)

end

Please wait for all routers in your group to be configured before you issue the following
verification commands. Please also do not move to the next part until advised to do so by
your instructors.

Verify your configuration:

Use the following commands to verify the operation of Segment Routing:

show mpls label table detail

7 ©APNIC
Created: 24 June 2014
Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

! Ensure you thoroughly understand each entry.

show mpls label range

show mpls forwarding

show mpls forwarding labels 16600 detail
! Select a label value for a router other than your own.

show ospf database opaque-area self-originate

! Shows contents of the opaque area-scope LSAs originated by the router in detail.

show ip cef [Link]/32

! Select a loopback address for a router other than your own.

ping mpls nil-fec labels 17600 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/0 nexthop
[Link]
! Ping a loopback prefix SID for a router other than your own. Change output interface and next-
hop accordingly.

trace mpls nil-fec labels 17600 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/0

nexthop [Link]
! Trace a loopback prefix SID for a router other than your own. Change output interface and next-
hop accordingly.

3. Traffic-engineering Segment Routing tunnel

The following figure includes the additional configuration required for this part.

lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
lo1: lo1:
[Link]/32 [Link]/32
SID index: 200 SID index: 400
SRGB: 17000-17999 SRGB: 19000-19999

[Link]/24 .2 .2 [Link]/24 .4 .4 [Link]/24

Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0
.2 .4
R2 .2 .4
R4
Gi0/0/0/0

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/0

.1 .6
[Link]/24

[Link]/24

.1
R1 R6 .6
lo 0: lo 0:
Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/3

Gi0/0/0/1

[Link] [Link]
Gi0/0/0/1

lo1: lo1:
[Link]/32
SID index: 100
R3 .3
.5
.5 R5 [Link]/32
SID index: 600
.3
SRGB: 16000-16999 Gi0/0/0/0 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/1 Gi0/0/0/0 SRGB: 21000-
.5 .5
[Link]/24 .3 .3 [Link]/24 [Link]/24 21999
lo 0: lo 0:
[Link] [Link]
lo1: lo1:
[Link]/32 [Link]/32
SID index: 300 SID index: 500
SRGB: 18000-18999 SRGB: 20000-20999

Each router needs to be configured with a different explicit tunnel as per the table below.

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 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab
Router Destination Path
R1 R6 R1-R2-R3-R4-R5-R6
R2 R1 R2-R4-R6-R5-R3-R1
R3 R5 R3-R1-R2-R4-R6-R5
R4 R2 R4-R6-R5-R3-R1-R2
R5 R6 R5-R3-R1-R2-R4-R6
R6 R1 R6-R4-R5-R2-R3-R1

Here is an example configuration for R1 based on the above table.

conf t
explicit-path name SR-TE-PATH-1
index 1 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 2 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 3 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 4 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 5 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
!
exit
! create an explicit path named SR-TE-PATH-1 with an explicitly-specified list of hops
interface tunnel-te0
ipv4 unnumbered Loopback0
destination [Link]
path-option 1 explicit name SR-TE-PATH-1 segment-routing
!
! create a tunnel interface with a destination of R6 and link the previously-created explicit path
SR-TE-PATH-1 with it

int lo1
ipv4 address [Link]/32
exit
! create a new loopback address on the router (use the address corresponding to your router as per
the diagram)

! create a static route to R6's loopback address (choose a target router based on the destination of
the tunnel interface created earlier)
router static
address-family ipv4 unicast
[Link]/32 tunnel-te0
exit

Please wait for all routers in your group to be configured before you issue the following
verification commands.

Verify your configuration:

Use the following commands to verify your configuration:

show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 0 detail

! Ensure you thoroughly understand the output and, in particular, the resolution of the IP loopback
addresses to SID values.
9 ©APNIC
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Updated: 24 June 2014
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ping [Link]
! verify the static route

10
 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab
Workshop templates for reference purpose only:

R1

Base Segment Routing configuration

config t
mpls traffic-eng
router ospf 1
segment-routing global-block 16000 23999
segment-routing mpls
mpls traffic-eng router-id loopback0
area [Link]
mpls traffic-eng
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid absolute 16001
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 16006 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 16006 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/0 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 16006 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/0
nexthop [Link]

Using SID index values with different SRGBs on all routers

config t
router ospf 1
area [Link]
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid index 100
exit
exit
segment-routing global-block 16000 16999
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 16600 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 17600 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/0 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 17600 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/0
nexthop [Link]

11 ©APNIC
Created: 24 June 2014
Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

Traffic-engineering Segment Routing tunnel

conf t
explicit-path name SR-TE-PATH-1
index 1 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 2 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 3 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 4 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 5 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
!
exit
interface tunnel-te0
ipv4 unnumbered Loopback0
destination [Link]
path-option 1 explicit name SR-TE-PATH-1 segment-routing
!
int lo1
ipv4 address [Link]/32
exit
!
router static
address-family ipv4 unicast
[Link]/32 tunnel-te0
exit
!
end

Verification Commands:
show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 0 detail
ping [Link]

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 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab
R2

Base Segment Routing configuration

config t
mpls traffic-eng
router ospf 1
segment-routing global-block 16000 23999
segment-routing mpls
mpls traffic-eng router-id loopback0
area [Link]
mpls traffic-eng
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid absolute 16002
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 16006 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 16006 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 16006 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

Using SID index values with different SRGBs on all routers

config t
router ospf 1
area [Link]
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid index 200
exit
exit
segment-routing global-block 17000 17999
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 17600 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 19600 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 19600 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

13 ©APNIC
Created: 24 June 2014
Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

Traffic-engineering Segment Routing tunnel

conf t
explicit-path name SR-TE-PATH-1
index 1 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 2 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 3 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 4 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 5 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
!
exit
interface tunnel-te0
ipv4 unnumbered Loopback0
destination [Link]
path-option 1 explicit name SR-TE-PATH-1 segment-routing
!
int lo1
ipv4 address [Link]/32
exit
!
router static
address-family ipv4 unicast
[Link]/32 tunnel-te0
exit
!
end

Verification Commands:
show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 0 detail
ping [Link]

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 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab
R3

Base Segment Routing configuration

config t
mpls traffic-eng
router ospf 1
segment-routing global-block 16000 23999
segment-routing mpls
mpls traffic-eng router-id loopback0
area [Link]
mpls traffic-eng
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid absolute 16003
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 16006 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 16006 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 16006 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

Using SID index values with different SRGBs on all routers

config t
router ospf 1
area [Link]
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid index 300
exit
exit
segment-routing global-block 18000 18999
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 18600 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 20600 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 20600 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

15 ©APNIC
Created: 24 June 2014
Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

Traffic-engineering Segment Routing tunnel

conf t
explicit-path name SR-TE-PATH-1
index 1 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 2 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 3 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 4 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 5 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
!
exit
interface tunnel-te0
ipv4 unnumbered Loopback0
destination [Link]
path-option 1 explicit name SR-TE-PATH-1 segment-routing
!
int lo1
ipv4 address [Link]/32
exit
!
router static
address-family ipv4 unicast
[Link]/32 tunnel-te0
exit
!
end

Verification Commands:
show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 0 detail
ping [Link]

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 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab
R4

Base Segment Routing configuration

config t
mpls traffic-eng
router ospf 1
segment-routing global-block 16000 23999
segment-routing mpls
mpls traffic-eng router-id loopback0
area [Link]
mpls traffic-eng
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid absolute 16004
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 16006 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 16001 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 16001 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

Using SID index values with different SRGBs on all routers

config t
router ospf 1
area [Link]
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid index 400
exit
exit
segment-routing global-block 19000 19999
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 19100 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 17100 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 17100 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

17 ©APNIC
Created: 24 June 2014
Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

Traffic-engineering Segment Routing tunnel

conf t
explicit-path name SR-TE-PATH-1
index 1 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 2 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 3 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 4 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 5 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
!
exit
interface tunnel-te0
ipv4 unnumbered Loopback0
destination [Link]
path-option 1 explicit name SR-TE-PATH-1 segment-routing
!
int lo1
ipv4 address [Link]/32
exit
!
router static
address-family ipv4 unicast
[Link]/32 tunnel-te0
exit
!
end

Verification Commands:
show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 0 detail
ping [Link]

18
 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab
R5

Base Segment Routing configuration

config t
mpls traffic-eng
router ospf 1
segment-routing global-block 16000 23999
segment-routing mpls
mpls traffic-eng router-id loopback0
area [Link]
mpls traffic-eng
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid absolute 16005
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 16001 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 16001 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 16001 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

Using SID index values with different SRGBs on all routers

config t
router ospf 1
area [Link]
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid index 500
exit
exit
segment-routing global-block 20000 20999
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 20100 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 18100 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 18100 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

19 ©APNIC
Created: 24 June 2014
Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

Traffic-engineering Segment Routing tunnel

conf t
explicit-path name SR-TE-PATH-1
index 1 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 2 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 3 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 4 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 5 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
!
exit
interface tunnel-te0
ipv4 unnumbered Loopback0
destination [Link]
path-option 1 explicit name SR-TE-PATH-1 segment-routing
!
int lo1
ipv4 address [Link]/32
exit
!
router static
address-family ipv4 unicast
[Link]/32 tunnel-te0
exit
!
end

Verification Commands:
show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 0 detail
ping [Link]

20
 APNIC SDN Workshop Lab
R6

Base Segment Routing configuration

config t
mpls traffic-eng
router ospf 1
segment-routing global-block 16000 23999
segment-routing mpls
mpls traffic-eng router-id loopback0
area [Link]
mpls traffic-eng
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid absolute 16006
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 16001 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 16001 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 16001 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

Using SID index values with different SRGBs on all routers

config t
router ospf 1
area [Link]
interface loopback 0
prefix-sid index 600
exit
exit
segment-routing global-block 21000 21999
end

Verification Commands:

show mpls label table detail

show mpls label range
show mpls forwarding
show mpls forwarding labels 21100 detail
show ospf database opaque-area self-originate
show ip cef [Link]/32
ping mpls nil-fec labels 20100 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1 nexthop
[Link]
trace mpls nil-fec labels 20100 output interface gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1
nexthop [Link]

21 ©APNIC
Created: 24 June 2014
Updated: 24 June 2014
Monday, September 04, 2017

Traffic-engineering Segment Routing tunnel

conf t
explicit-path name SR-TE-PATH-1
index 1 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 2 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 3 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 4 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
index 5 next-address strict ipv4 unicast [Link]
!
exit
interface tunnel-te0
ipv4 unnumbered Loopback0
destination [Link]
path-option 1 explicit name SR-TE-PATH-1 segment-routing
!
int lo1
ipv4 address [Link]/32
exit
!
router static
address-family ipv4 unicast
[Link]/32 tunnel-te0
exit
!
end

Verification Commands:
show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 0 detail
ping [Link]

22