Biomechanical Concepts in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
Neumann DA. Kinesiology of the musculoskeletal system: foundations for rehabilitation. 3rd
ed. St. Louis: Elsevier; 2017.
Kisner C, Colby LA, Borstad J. Therapeutic exercise: foundations and techniques. 7th ed.
Philadelphia: F.A. Davis; 2017.
Norkin CC, Levangie PK. Joint structure and function: a comprehensive analysis. 6th ed.
Philadelphia: F.A. Davis; 2015.
Biochemical Concepts in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
Tortora GJ, Derrickson B. Principles of anatomy and physiology. 15th ed. New York: Wiley;
2017.
Hall JE. Guyton and Hall textbook of medical physiology. 14th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2021.
McArdle WD, Katch FI, Katch VL. Exercise physiology: nutrition, energy, and human
performance. 9th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2022.
Functional Concepts in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MH. Motor control: translating research into clinical practice.
6th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2022.
Kisner C, Colby LA, Borstad J. Therapeutic exercise: foundations and techniques. 7th ed.
Philadelphia: F.A. Davis; 2017.
O’Sullivan SB, Schmitz TJ, Fulk GD. Physical rehabilitation. 7th ed. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis;
2019.
Postural Stability and Balance in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MH. Motor control: translating research into clinical practice.
6th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2022.
Horak FB. Postural orientation and equilibrium: what do we need to know about neural
control of balance to prevent falls? Age Ageing. 2006;35 Suppl 2:ii7-ii11.
O’Sullivan SB, Schmitz TJ, Fulk GD. Physical rehabilitation. 7th ed. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis;
2019.
Core Stability and Rehabilitation
Akuthota V, Nadler SF. Core strengthening. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004;85(3 Suppl 1):S86-
S92.
Kibler WB, Press J, Sciascia A. The role of core stability in athletic function. Sports Med.
2006;36(3):189-98.
Kisner C, Colby LA, Borstad J. Therapeutic exercise: foundations and techniques. 7th ed.
Philadelphia: F.A. Davis; 2017.
Manual Therapy and Myofascial Concepts and Methods
Maitland GD, Hengeveld E, Banks K. Maitland’s vertebral manipulation. 8th ed. Elsevier;
2013.
Mulligan BR. Manual therapy: NAGS, SNAGS, MWMS etc. 6th ed. Wellington: Plane View
Services Ltd; 2010.
Travell JG, Simons DG. Myofascial pain and dysfunction: the trigger point manual. 3rd ed.
Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 2019.
Schleip R, Findley TW, Chaitow L, Huijing P. Fascia: the tensional network of the human body.
Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2012.
Neurological Concepts and Functional Methods in Musculoskeletal Dysfunction
Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MH. Motor control: translating research into clinical practice.
6th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2022.
Butler DS, Moseley GL. Explain pain. 2nd ed. Adelaide: Noigroup Publications; 2013.
O’Sullivan P. It’s time for change with the management of non-specific chronic low back pain.
Br J Sports Med. 2012;46(4):224-7.
Cognitive Behavioral Methods in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
Turk DC, Gatchel RJ. Psychological approaches to pain management: a practitioner’s
handbook. 3rd ed. New York: Guilford Press; 2018.
Butler DS, Moseley GL. Explain pain. 2nd ed. Adelaide: Noigroup Publications; 2013.
Linton SJ. A review of psychological risk factors in back and neck pain. Spine.
2000;25(9):1148-56.
Physical Agents in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
Michlovitz SL, Bellew JW, Nolan TP. Modalities for therapeutic intervention. 6th ed.
Philadelphia: F.A. Davis; 2016.
Watson T. Electrotherapy: evidence-based practice. 13th ed. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2020.
Cameron MH. Physical agents in rehabilitation: from research to practice. 5th ed. St. Louis:
Elsevier; 2018.
Electrotherapy in Managing Pain
Johnson MI. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and TENS-like devices: do
they provide pain relief? Pain Rev. 2001;8(3-4):121-58.
Watson T. Electrotherapy: evidence-based practice. 13th ed. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2020.
Sluka KA, Bjordal JM, Marchand S, Rakel BA. What makes TENS work? Making sense of the
mixed results in the clinical literature. Phys Ther. 2013;93(10):1397-402.
Evidence-Based Electrotherapy Management in Musculoskeletal Disorders
Watson T. Electrotherapy: evidence-based practice. 13th ed. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2020.
Johnson MI, Paley CA, Jones G, et al. Efficacy and safety of transcutaneous electrical nerve
stimulation (TENS) for acute and chronic pain in adults: a systematic review and meta-
analysis. BMJ Open. 2022;12:e051073.
Guan H, et al. Therapeutic ultrasound for musculoskeletal disorders: systematic review and
meta-analysis. J Rehabil Med. 2024;56:jrm00456.
Khalilizad M, et al. Laser therapy in musculoskeletal disorders: systematic review and
network meta-analysis. Clin Rehabil. 2024;38(2):145-59.