SPEAKING
CHỦ ĐỀ 1: FAMILY (GIA ĐÌNH)
My family has four people: my father, my mother, my younger brother, and me. My father is an
engineer, and my mother is a teacher. They are very kind and hardworking. My brother is funny
and friendly. I live with my family in a small but happy house. Every evening, we usually have
dinner together and talk about our day. On weekends, we often watch movies or go to the park
together. I love my family because they always help and support me.
Từ vựng
1. Father – bố
2. Mother – mẹ
3. Brother – anh/em trai
4. Sister – chị/em gái
5. Grandfather – ông
6. Grandmother – bà
7. Parents – bố mẹ
8. Cousin – anh/chị/em họ
9. Uncle – chú/cậu/bác trai
10. Aunt – cô/dì/bác gái
11. Family – gia đình
12. Home – nhà
13. Loving – yêu thương
14. Kind – tốt bụng
15. Funny – hài hước
16. Friendly – thân thiện
17. Help – giúp đỡ
18. Together – cùng nhau
19. Dinner – bữa tối
20. Weekend – cuối tuần
Cấu trúc câu
There are … people in my family.
My father is a/an …
My mother likes …
I live with …
We often … together.
I love my family because …
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. How many people are there in your family?
2. Who do you live with?
3. What does your father do?
4. What does your mother do?
5. Do you have any brothers or sisters?
6. Who are you closest to in your family?
7. What do you usually do with your family?
8. What does your family do on weekends?
9. Is your family big or small?
10. Why do you love your family?
CHỦ ĐỀ 2: SCHOOL (TRƯỜNG HỌC)
I study at Nguyen Du Secondary School. I am in grade 7. My favorite subject is English because
it is interesting and useful. My English teacher is very friendly and helpful. At school, I usually
study, play with my friends, and join school activities. During break time, I often talk with my
classmates. I go to school by bicycle every day. I love my school because I can learn many new
things and make good friends.
Từ vựng
1. School – trường học
2. Classroom – lớp học
3. Teacher – giáo viên
4. Student – học sinh
5. Subject – môn học
6. Homework – bài tập về nhà
7. Library – thư viện
8. Blackboard – bảng đen
9. Desk – bàn học
10. Notebook – tập vở
11. Pen – bút
12. Pencil – bút chì
13. Uniform – đồng phục
14. Exam – bài kiểm tra
15. Break time – giờ ra chơi
16. Friend – bạn bè
17. Study – học
18. Learn – học hỏi
19. Practice – luyện tập
20. Favorite – yêu thích
Cấu trúc câu
I study at … school.
My favorite subject is …
I like/don’t like … because …
My teacher is very …
I usually … at school.
I go to school by …
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. What school do you study at?
2. What grade are you in?
3. What is your favorite subject?
4. Who is your favorite teacher?
5. What do you usually do at break time?
6. Do you like homework?
7. How do you go to school?
8. What time do you go to school?
9. Who is your best friend at school?
10. Why do you like your school?
CHỦ ĐỀ 3: HOBBIES (SỞ THÍCH)
My hobby is reading books. I started this hobby when I was eight years old. In my free time, I
often read storybooks and comics. Reading helps me relax and learn many new things.
Sometimes, I also share books with my friends. I usually read books in the evening before going
to bed. I love this hobby because it makes me feel happy and creative.
Từ vựng
1. Hobby – sở thích
2. Reading – đọc sách
3. Drawing – vẽ tranh
4. Singing – hát
5. Dancing – nhảy múa
6. Swimming – bơi lội
7. Cooking – nấu ăn
8. Listening to music – nghe nhạc
9. Watching movies – xem phim
10. Playing games – chơi game
11. Football – bóng đá
12. Badminton – cầu lông
13. Collecting stamps – sưu tầm tem
14. Traveling – du lịch
15. Photography – chụp ảnh
16. Fun – vui vẻ
17. Relax – thư giãn
18. Free time – thời gian rảnh
19. Enjoy – thích thú
20. Creative – sáng tạo
Cấu trúc câu
My hobby is …
I like/love/enjoy …
I often … in my free time.
I started this hobby when …
This hobby helps me …
I usually do it with …
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. What is your hobby?
2. What do you do in your free time?
3. When did you start your hobby?
4. Why do you like it?
5. Who do you usually do it with?
6. How often do you do it?
7. Is your hobby expensive?
8. Do your friends have the same hobby?
9. What new hobby do you want to try?
10. How does your hobby make you feel?
CHỦ ĐỀ 4: FOOD AND DRINKS (ĐỒ ĂN VÀ THỨC UỐNG)
My favorite food is fried chicken. It is very delicious and tasty. For breakfast, I usually eat bread
and drink milk. I also like eating vegetables and fruit because they are healthy. My favorite drink
is orange juice. My mother cooks very well, especially noodle soup. My family often has dinner
together in the evening. I think Vietnamese food is very wonderful and healthy.
Từ vựng
1. Rice – cơm
2. Noodles – mì
3. Bread – bánh mì
4. Chicken – thịt gà
5. Beef – thịt bò
6. Fish – cá
7. Vegetables – rau
8. Fruit – trái cây
9. Apple – táo
10. Banana – chuối
11. Juice – nước ép
12. Milk – sữa
13. Water – nước
14. Breakfast – bữa sáng
15. Lunch – bữa trưa
16. Dinner – bữa tối
17. Delicious – ngon
18. Sweet – ngọt
19. Spicy – cay
20. Healthy – tốt cho sức khỏe
Cấu trúc câu
My favorite food is …
I usually eat … for breakfast.
I like/don’t like …
… is delicious/healthy.
I often drink …
My mother cooks … very well.
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. What is your favorite food?
2. What do you usually eat for breakfast?
3. What is your favorite drink?
4. Do you like vegetables?
5. Can you cook?
6. What food do you dislike?
7. Is fast food healthy?
8. What does your family usually eat for dinner?
9. Do you like spicy food?
10. What Vietnamese food do you recommend?
CHỦ ĐỀ 5: DAILY ROUTINE (THÓI QUEN HẰNG NGÀY)
My day starts at 6 o’clock in the morning. I wake up, brush my teeth, and wash my face. Then, I
have breakfast with my family. I go to school at 6:45 a.m. After school, I usually have lunch and
take a short nap. In the afternoon, I do my homework and sometimes play sports with my friends.
In the evening, I watch TV and study English. I usually go to bed at 10 p.m.
Từ vựng
1. Wake up – thức dậy
2. Brush teeth – đánh răng
3. Wash face – rửa mặt
4. Have breakfast – ăn sáng
5. Go to school – đi học
6. Study – học bài
7. Have lunch – ăn trưa
8. Take a nap – ngủ trưa
9. Do homework – làm bài tập
10. Play sports – chơi thể thao
11. Watch TV – xem TV
12. Take a shower – tắm
13. Go to bed – đi ngủ
14. Morning – buổi sáng
15. Afternoon – buổi chiều
16. Evening – buổi tối
17. Usually – thường xuyên
18. Sometimes – thỉnh thoảng
19. Always – luôn luôn
20. Never – không bao giờ
Cấu trúc câu
I usually … at …
I always/sometimes/never …
After school, I …
In the evening, I …
My day starts at …
Before going to bed, I …
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. What time do you wake up?
2. What do you do in the morning?
3. What time do you go to school?
4. What do you do after school?
5. When do you do homework?
6. Do you help your parents?
7. What do you do in the evening?
8. What time do you go to bed?
9. Do you exercise every day?
10. What is your daily routine?
CHỦ ĐỀ 6: FRIENDS (BẠN BÈ)
My best friend is Lan. We have known each other for five years. She is very kind, funny, and
helpful. We study in the same class and often do homework together. In our free time, we like
listening to music and playing badminton. Lan always helps me when I have problems. I like her
because she understands and supports me. I think a good friend should be honest and caring.
Từ vựng
1. Friend – bạn bè
2. Classmate – bạn cùng lớp
3. Best friend – bạn thân
4. Friendly – thân thiện
5. Kind – tốt bụng
6. Funny – hài hước
7. Helpful – hay giúp đỡ
8. Honest – trung thực
9. Smart – thông minh
10. Active – năng động
11. Talkative – nói nhiều
12. Quiet – ít nói
13. Play together – chơi cùng nhau
14. Share – chia sẻ
15. Support – hỗ trợ
16. Trust – tin tưởng
17. Teamwork – làm việc nhóm
18. Smile – nụ cười
19. Understand – thấu hiểu
20. Happy – vui vẻ
Cấu trúc câu
My best friend is …
He/She is very …
We often … together.
We became friends when …
I like my friend because …
My friend helps me …
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. Who is your best friend?
2. How long have you known your friend?
3. What does your friend look like?
4. What is your friend like?
5. What do you usually do together?
6. Do you and your friend have the same hobbies?
7. Why do you like your friend?
8. Is your friend funny?
9. How does your friend help you?
10. What makes a good friend?
CHỦ ĐỀ 7: WEATHER (THỜI TIẾT)
Today, the weather is sunny and warm. My favorite season is autumn because the weather is cool
and comfortable. I do not like very hot days because they make me tired. When it rains, I usually
stay at home and read books. In summer, I often go swimming with my friends. I always bring an
umbrella or a raincoat during the rainy season. I sometimes watch the weather forecast on TV.
Từ vựng
1. Sunny – nắng
2. Rainy – mưa
3. Windy – gió
4. Cloudy – nhiều mây
5. Stormy – bão
6. Hot – nóng
7. Cold – lạnh
8. Warm – ấm áp
9. Cool – mát mẻ
10. Weather – thời tiết
11. Temperature – nhiệt độ
12. Umbrella – ô/dù
13. Raincoat – áo mưa
14. Sky – bầu trời
15. Season – mùa
16. Spring – mùa xuân
17. Summer – mùa hè
18. Autumn – mùa thu
19. Winter – mùa đông
20. Forecast – dự báo thời tiết
Cấu trúc câu
The weather is … today.
I like … weather.
My favorite season is …
When it rains, I usually …
It is very … in my city.
I wear … when it is cold.
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. What is the weather like today?
2. What is your favorite season?
3. Why do you like that season?
4. Do you like rainy days?
5. What do you do when it is hot?
6. What do you wear in winter?
7. Which season do you dislike?
8. Is the weather in your city hot?
9. Do you watch the weather forecast?
10. What activities do you do in summer?
CHỦ ĐỀ 8: HOUSE (NGÔI NHÀ)
I live in a small house with my family. My house has a living room, two bedrooms, a kitchen,
and a bathroom. My favorite room is my bedroom because it is quiet and cozy. There is a bed, a
desk, and a bookshelf in my room. I usually study and listen to music there. My house is very
clean and comfortable. There is also a small garden in front of the house with many beautiful
flowers.
Từ vựng
1. House – ngôi nhà
2. Apartment – căn hộ
3. Bedroom – phòng ngủ
4. Living room – phòng khách
5. Kitchen – nhà bếp
6. Bathroom – phòng tắm
7. Garden – khu vườn
8. Balcony – ban công
9. Door – cửa
10. Window – cửa sổ
11. Table – cái bàn
12. Chair – cái ghế
13. Bed – cái giường
14. Sofa – ghế sofa
15. Television – TV
16. Refrigerator – tủ lạnh
17. Comfortable – thoải mái
18. Clean – sạch sẽ
19. Beautiful – đẹp
20. Cozy – ấm cúng
Cấu trúc câu
I live in a/an …
My house has … rooms.
My favorite room is …
There is/There are …
I usually … in my room.
My house is …
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. Where do you live?
2. What is your house like?
3. How many rooms are there in your house?
4. What is your favorite room?
5. Do you have your own bedroom?
6. Is your house big or small?
7. What do you usually do in the living room?
8. Is there a garden in your house?
9. What color is your room?
10. Why do you like your house?
CHỦ ĐỀ 9: SPORTS (THỂ THAO)
My favorite sport is badminton. I play badminton twice a week with my friends at the park. I like
this sport because it helps me stay healthy and strong. Sometimes, I also watch badminton
matches on TV. My favorite athlete is Nguyen Thuy Linh because she plays very well. I think
playing sports is very important for everyone because it is good for our health and helps us relax.
Từ vựng
1. Football – bóng đá
2. Basketball – bóng rổ
3. Volleyball – bóng chuyền
4. Badminton – cầu lông
5. Swimming – bơi lội
6. Running – chạy bộ
7. Cycling – đạp xe
8. Tennis – quần vợt
9. Exercise – tập thể dục
10. Team – đội
11. Match – trận đấu
12. Player – người chơi
13. Win – chiến thắng
14. Lose – thua
15. Practice – luyện tập
16. Healthy – khỏe mạnh
17. Strong – mạnh mẽ
18. Fast – nhanh
19. Coach – huấn luyện viên
20. Competition – cuộc thi
Cấu trúc câu
I like playing …
My favorite sport is …
I play … twice a week.
Sports help me …
I usually play sports with …
I want to become a/an …
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. What is your favorite sport?
2. How often do you play sports?
3. Who do you play with?
4. Where do you play sports?
5. Why do you like sports?
6. Can you swim?
7. Which sport is popular in your country?
8. Do you watch sports on TV?
9. Who is your favorite athlete?
10. Is playing sports important?
CHỦ ĐỀ 10: FUTURE DREAMS (ƯỚC MƠ TƯƠNG LAI)
In the future, I want to be a doctor. My dream job is to help sick people and make them healthy
again. I choose this job because I want to help others and do something meaningful. To achieve
my dream, I need to study hard, especially Biology and English. I also need to improve my
communication skills. My parents always support my dream. I will try my best and hope my
dream comes true one day.
Từ vựng
1. Dream – ước mơ
2. Future – tương lai
3. Doctor – bác sĩ
4. Teacher – giáo viên
5. Engineer – kỹ sư
6. Singer – ca sĩ
7. Actor – diễn viên
8. Pilot – phi công
9. Police officer – cảnh sát
10. Chef – đầu bếp
11. Artist – nghệ sĩ
12. Businessman – doanh nhân
13. Work – làm việc
14. Success – thành công
15. Study hard – học chăm chỉ
16. Skill – kỹ năng
17. Goal – mục tiêu
18. Career – nghề nghiệp
19. Improve – cải thiện
20. Achieve – đạt được
Cấu trúc câu
In the future, I want to be a/an …
My dream job is …
I want to … because …
I need to study …
I will try my best to …
I hope my dream comes true.
Câu hỏi luyện nói
1. What do you want to be in the future?
2. Why do you choose that job?
3. What skills do you need?
4. Who inspires you?
5. How will you achieve your dream?
6. What subjects are important for your future job?
7. Do your parents support your dream?
8. What is your biggest goal?
9. Where do you want to work in the future?
10. What will you do to improve yourself?