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Module4 Part3

The document outlines a structural analysis of an overhanging beam, detailing the steps to find support reactions, shear forces, and bending moments. It includes calculations for various sections of the beam, using principles of equilibrium and mechanics. The analysis concludes with the identification of points of contraflexure and maximum bending moments.

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balathegamer123
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views18 pages

Module4 Part3

The document outlines a structural analysis of an overhanging beam, detailing the steps to find support reactions, shear forces, and bending moments. It includes calculations for various sections of the beam, using principles of equilibrium and mechanics. The analysis concludes with the identification of points of contraflexure and maximum bending moments.

Uploaded by

balathegamer123
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Oveabanging baam

l single oveshanging bearn


Overharging teao
T

Step I: To ind suppot reoctians :

RA t Re - (isx6) 10 o

Ka t Re = lookN

J2] and taking


hnoert oß all forces about A
(15x6)x 3 + Iox 1.5 - Kp Xb 6
- 345
=51.5 kN

RA + 51.5

KA 42.5 kN Lu t
Ld
Ru
Shear ßorce : Rd t
tep2: tok
15kN
Potion AB: m

A
Corsider a scton
Ra
XX a dlgtan ca
42.5kN
Bsom A
ST at Xx -t 42:5-(15X x)
=42.5 - I5%
Poiot SÊ (kN)

42.5
B
-41-5

Postion BC:

Conside a setion
distarne

Sf at XX = + 10 kN

42.5 It

lo kN

() (+)

SFD

41.5 kN
hnax. beedig mooent
ind, wen sheos fore is zero
To

.83 shear Borce


m
Changes its sigh froo (t) to (-)
Gtep 3: Bending Mooent
LC
Pobtion AB: LAC -
RC
A
RAC t
51skN
|.5ho
x distale
Coredei a secion XX at

BM a t xx = + (42.5x x) -(5x)./
42.5%- 5*
Point BM(kNm)

a.83 bo. 20

Po tion Bc:

Consdes a secion
XX at dstan co
49.5kN [Link]

BM at Xx -((o x )

Poipt BM(kNm)

|.5 15

AP

) pint f
cohtra leguse

I9kNm
To fi th point of cotraflexure

Poot of contraflexuYe is tbe. poiot


BM s zeD 0 were BM
wthere tbe

Changes its sb
sigb froro (+) to (-)

x (42.5 -1-5)- o.
-[Link] -42·S
2= .61 m

BMD and sF e he gven bean


1OkN 16kN

R
I

To gfa suppot reaction


EVeo

RA + R3 - lo- 15 - (8 x1.5) ED
RA t Ra - 3 l = o

RA +B = 31 kN

SMeo2 abd ta ktg


using
homert
all foT ces along A

(1ox ) + (lex3) - R¡x4 +(9x1-s)*

R o,5kN

Ra = 6.5 kN
tep2: analyis y

Portion AD:
E
Rra
Consfde a secton XX
at x distante rorn A. Lu t
Ld
SF at XX: + b.5 KN
Rdt
Portfon DE:
Consde a Secton XX 1okN 5kN
at x olistare from A:
A
+6-5- |0 [Link] 30.3
SF at xX
= t3.s kN
--3.5

Portion EB:
1okN

Consder a se ction XY
at distone fromA t30.5
6.5kN

SF a t XX +6.5 - I0-5

Portion Bc:
Consides a section xx
D
at xdistahta tron c 6.8kN 20.5

SF at XX

Point SF (KN)
J

l5 12

2 kN
6.5kN
3.5kN

(+) (+)

(-)
LAC

Step 3: BM analyis lok


RAC
15 k

PostionAD :
D

Gonbi de a secion 6.5 kN


30.5k

|XX t n distane from 2


|.5m

A.
BM at XX = + G.5Xx)

Poiot
(a) BM (*Nm)
A
D
2
13
IokN
Porton DE:
Consicle a secton XX A
ct x stane rom A .

BMat X= +(6.5X) - 2

((o x (x-))
= 6-5x - |o(-2)
Point
D
BM(kN)
13
q.5

Porton EB
consider a secon XX
305
at x distance romA .l6.5kN |.50

BM atxXX = + (6.5X)
- (ox-) - 1s(-3)
> 6.5X- lo(z-2) -15(%)
Point BM (kNKn)
4.5

4 -4
Poatio BC:
Concder a tocton
XX at x distabca fromc. 6.5 KN

2
BMat XX = -
(ax x)
-4x2

Point BM (KNo)
B |.5 -4

3kN

q.5kN

()

Z.5|

Step 4: To Bind point o, contallexuse


6. 10X t 20 -157 t 45 =0

-|8.5L t65=0
-b518.5

15kN/m

6 |5

Gtep 1: To ffnd support reactirs

RA + R8 - lo -(156X1.- 9) o
>
K4 t RB : I22.5 kN
ustng M-o L2 C)] and takiba
OOent af all Gorcos aboutA

(16X 1.5)x 9.15 Rex 6 t+(lo X7.5) o


K [Link]
RA = |22.5-82.8

RA = 3q.7kN

Step 2:
Ld
Postion AB: Ru
Rd
Consider a tection X
at distane BoooA
39.7kN!
82.6kN
Sf ot XX = t 34.
- (5x x)
Poibt SF (KN)
+34.
B
-50.3
lok
15kN|

Corstdex a section Xx at
34.7kN 82.3KN
x distahe Bromc .
SF at XX = +|0 +((Bx2)
Point SF (KN)
B 33.5

KI5kN/m

34.1 kt

23.5 kN SFD
(+)
(+)

50.3kt
To tindl te max bendg haoent

lokN

Step : Bending Moet 5kN/m

Portio AB!
82.8 kN
Conside a section XX 39.7k

at x dfstane ßromA
BM t XX =
ta.12) AC -
(15xx)x /2
RAC t
34.1 -1.S12

Point BM (KNo)
A
Qb4 S2-56
-31-8

Posto Bc:

Consides a be tion XX
B9.1ku 82.8KN
at X dis tane romc.
BM at xX=
-(ox*)
-(5x) x |2
|Point x(h) BM (KN) Step4: Point of
B cobtrotexure
|"5
o
3 4 . 7 - 1.5=0

54.536 kNo

5AnBHD

31.8
and BMO

lokn
gven.
beam

Re

support reacton
Step d To f?nd

RA+ RB = 2.5 KN

* Usig EM- o and takfg


hooets of all forces about A

- (I5x I.5) x o.15 +(5 X4) X2 ¢- Rgx 4

3 kN
KB =38.28

|RA = 54.2 kN Ry -

Aep 2: Shear Borce

1okN
Portfoo CA: 15kN/o
Conside3 a section
[Link]
S4·a kN

from c
Sf at XX >- (15X)
S(KN)
Point

- 22.5

Portlon AB:

Conside a secBon
distante
XX at x At

6ro C. 38.2

4m
SF at XX = - (5x) + S4.2
- 15 t 54.2

Potot SF (kN)
A B1.7
B
5. 5
- 29. 3

oreae B s maxinun.
To od
-eauatL -|5% + 54.2 = o

Poztio BD: X lokn

Consdey sectio
XX at X distance
38.2
4.2

SF a XX = t io kN
QI.7kN

10 kN

(4)

22.5kN
[Link]
3.6
SFD

Berdiog hooent
15kN/ RACt
Ich
Portion CA !

ConsideD a section E4.2 kN 38.3kN

XX at 2 distane Im

BM at XX = - (15Xx) x x/s
- 1.5x

Point z(n) BM (KNm)

A l.5 -16.815

Porto AB!

Consdes a secton
XX at z ditane 542

from c
BM at Xx = (isx*)x + 5l4.2 x (2-1"5

-7.5x*+ 54.2(x-l-5)

Poiot BM (kN)

- 16.g15
A
|.5

I6.62
3.6
- ]0.o15
S.5

Portin BD:
Io
Is kN/
Consides a, section
ot distane
XX
B4.2kN 38-3

BM at XX :

Potnt BM(KN m)

Ib.62*NO

2. 12m

16.87 kNm
pont cortYaflexure;
-1.57+ sy. a(-1.5) =o
-1.5x +54.2% - 81-3 o

L12m 2

The dstante betoeoh too sup ports


)
a OvEshanging bea is 4.5 tn
ria bt
let oer hanged as Io and
aS l·5
The beam is
.
Overbang
tuoo poirt loods af jotNa
|bcubiectad to
and too
thir of tbe span,
(5 kN at Va
b kN i tbe fgbt
There is a udl of Poirst lbad ot
the beam.
overhang. Anale
FkN at tee lelt ed
|okn I5kN
Boln:
5kN
A

|RB
4.5

5.25 O.75
Gtep1: To &id suppod 7t reactions :

Using Veo
X\.5)= o
Ra +Re - 5 - lo-15 - (6
Ra t RB -3A=o

* Using Mzo2 +)) ta kiog rconert


ol all Bores alorg A
A:
-(5x1) 4 (io xi-5)+ (15x3) -(Rs x 45)
+ (6XI.5)xs50
- 45RB -l0 2.25
& . 2 kN
|RB
Lu t
RA + 92.12 = gq
() Ld
kN
RA = l6. 3 Ru
Rd +

Step 2! Shaas Borce: lok I5kh


5kN

Por ton CA :
A E L
Coneer a Section Ib.3 kN
22.7 kh
x dietance om
C

Sf at XX = - 5 kN
1 0tN 6kt
Portion AE: 5KN

Consider a setion A

XX at x distane ron l6.3kN


22.7ka

C.

SFat XX = - + 6.
=t|l.g kN

Potion F:
15kN
Conster secion
XX at x disanca tromo A
l6.9k N

: +1.3 kN

Portion FB: 5kN

Consder
a setion XX
at xdistane ßror c: [Link]

SF at XX = -5+|b.3 - 0-15
= - 3.1kN
Consde a tectian

distance rom 16-2kN


Xx at

Point SF (KN)

(+)

(-)

8.7
Step 3:
Bendira Morent
Portjon CA
Consider a setion

Broo c

=-3. KN rp
Point z(o) BM (KN)
C

Pos tion AE:


Consider
22.7
at x distane froro c.
BM ot XX : - (5x2)
t (16.3x(x-))

Point BM (KNm)
A
-5

I|.45

Porton EF:

Consider a sectfon XX
at dietane tro c.
BM at X = -(5xz)
+ lb.3 (-i) lo(z-2.5)
Potnt x()
.5 |.45

4 13.4

Potion Fe:

Consdex a

BM at XX = (5x)
TI6-3(-) - 1o(z- 25)
-1s (r-4)
x(ro)
BM (RNn)
Point

4 I3.9

-6.65
5.5 lokN
5KN

Postion BD

ConsideY a secfon XX A
[Link]

at x dfstance BromD |5
BM at 2x = F(bx)x
BM (KN n)
Point
B |·5 -6.75

lokv

E
|16-3 KN

13.4kN

|44r

(+)

(-) (-)

6.15

Poitrt o contraflexure
Step4
-5L+l6.3-l6.3o:

I3X= |6.3

=|: 44 9

-13.1 X = -68.7

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