Control Accounts – Example 2
The books of Delta gave the following information for the month ended 31 May 2013.
All sales and purchases were on credit.
Sales ledger balance at 1 May 2013 ................. $5 000
Sales for the year ............................................. $100 000
Sales returns .................................................... $2 000
Cheques from customers ................................. $93 000
Customers’ cheques dishonoured .................. $1 000
Discount allowed ............................................... $3 000
Irrecoverable debts written off ....................... $2 000
Debit balances transferred to Purchases Ledger Control Account .... $811
The total of all the personal accounts in the Sales ledger amounts to $9 400
which differs from the closing balance in the Sales ledger control account.
Required
(a) Prepare a Sales ledger control account for the month ended 31 May 2013.
The following errors have been discovered since the Sales Ledger control account
was prepared.
(i) A sales invoice for $2 500 had been completely omitted from the books.
(ii) A page of the sales day book with entries totalling $8 000 had been omitted
from total sales but the individual entries had been posted to the personal accounts.
(iii) A personal account balance of $4 000 had been omitted from the list of balances.
(iv) A customer’s account had been understated by $400.
(v) Discount allowed had been overstated by $511.
(vi) An entry of $1 500 in the sales day book had been omitted from the Sales ledger
account.
(vii) A contra entry had been made in the purchases ledger for a debit balance
of $1 200 in the sales ledger, but no entry had been made in the control account.
(viii) A receipt of $1 200 was debited to bank but not posted to customer’s account.
(ix) A credit note for $350 sent to a customer had been entered in the sales day book
and posted as a sale to both accounts.
(x) A customer owing $1 600 was declared bankrupt during May 2013.
The debt was written off in the control account but no entry had been made in customer’s
account.
(b)
(i) Prepare a corrected Sales ledger control account, extracting the relevant
information from the list of errors given above.
(ii) Prepare a statement showing the adjustments that are necessary to the list
of personal Sales ledger balances so that it reconciles with the amended Sales ledger control
account balance.