Natural Sciences Formal Task – Grade 6
Topic: Solids, Liquids and Gases; Mixtures and Solutions
Total Marks: 20
Time: 40 Minutes
Instructions:
• Answer all questions.
• Write neatly and clearly.
• Read each question carefully before answering.
Question 1: Multiple Choice
Choose the correct answer and write only the letter. 5 Marks
1. Which state of matter keeps its own shape?
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Solid
D. Steam
2. Water changing into water vapour is called:
A. Melting
B. Freezing
C. Condensation
D. Evaporation
3. Which one is a mixture?
A. Salt
B. Sugar
C. Sand and water
D. Ice
4. A solution is formed when:
A. Two solids are mixed but stay separate
B. A substance dissolves completely in another substance
C. Water changes into ice
D. A gas becomes a liquid
5. Which method can be used to separate stones from rice?
A. Filtering
B. Sieving
C. Hand sorting
D. Evaporation
Question 2: Match Column A with Column B
Write only the correct letter next to each number. 5 Marks
Column A Column B
2.1 Liquid A. Has no fixed shape or volume
2.2 Gas B. Keeps its own shape
2.3 Solid C. Can flow and takes shape of container
2.4 Filtering D. Used to separate insoluble solids from liquids
2.5 Solution E. A mixture where one substance dissolves in
another
Question 3: Short Questions
(5)
3.1 Give ONE example of a gas found in everyday life. (1)
3.2 Explain why water is called a liquid. (2)
3.3 Name TWO substances that can dissolve in water. (2)
Question 4: Paragraph Question
(5)
A learner mixed sand and water in a container.
4.1 Explain why this mixture is not a solution. (2)
4.2 Describe a method the learner can use to separate the sand from the water. (3)