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Ortho Basic Instruments

The document outlines various basic surgical instruments used in orthopedics, including bone nibbler, bone cutter, and patellar clamps, along with their applications in procedures like amputation and plate fixation. It details additional tools such as K-wire cutters, bone files, and different types of screws and plates used in surgeries. The document serves as a reference for understanding the essential instruments and their uses in orthopedic surgeries.

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Hema Krishnan
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3 views23 pages

Ortho Basic Instruments

The document outlines various basic surgical instruments used in orthopedics, including bone nibbler, bone cutter, and patellar clamps, along with their applications in procedures like amputation and plate fixation. It details additional tools such as K-wire cutters, bone files, and different types of screws and plates used in surgeries. The document serves as a reference for understanding the essential instruments and their uses in orthopedic surgeries.

Uploaded by

Hema Krishnan
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ORTHOPEDICS BASIC SURGERY INSTRUMENTS

By
Hema .K
KG Hospital.
Bone Nibbler , We have both
straight and curved nibblers.

This is bone reduction clamp.


We used this instrument in plate and
screw fixation case.
This is bone cutter,we used in
Amuputation case,wound
debridement case.

This is patellar [Link] use


for plate holding purpose in lower limb
cases
This plate holding [Link]
used this instrument in upper limb plate
and fixation cases.

K- wire cutter
This is Known as Bone file or
Bone rasp

This is Known as Bone


spreader or laminar
[Link] used in TKR case
This are plate Benders. It
present in 3.5 and 4.5 system

This instruments used for


plate and screw fixation cases
B
Also known as curettes ,Used for TKR
case and wound debridement,
amuputation case
Second picture mentioning
Gigli wire use for amuputation case,
Third picture mentioning saw Gun and saw Blades
In first picture ,we call it as
spike or Homan.
Then we know self retaining Retractor.
Gulpi Retractor - we have this instrument in
Hemiarthoplasty set , we use in THR case
Periosteome ( one edge will
be sharp)
It presented in both neuro and ortho sets.
It is T handle with Chuck and
key, we are having cannulated and non cannulated T-
handles.
Drill bits , we having in 3.5 and 4.5 system used for plate (
according to plate ) , For TKR case ( 3.5 drill bit ),nailing ( 3.5,4.9 drill bits )
are used
We used this in plate and
screw fixation case for drilling
purpose , we have this
instrument in both system
boxes.

☀
Screw drivers we are having
2.5 screw druver
☀ 3.5 ( blue colour )
☀ 4.5 ( red colour )
And
Cannulated screw drivers
❤Screw parts

❤Screw types are


Cancellous
Cortical
Locking
❤Through placing K - wire or
guide wire ,we easily put
cannulated cancellous
screws

❤Cancellous screw
❤K - wire, we having K - wire
from 1 . 2 mm to 2 . 8 mm
Both short and long K- wire

❤While preparing SS wire we


along take wire passer ,and
SS wire cutter
We have separately in ortho
cupboards.

Plate types
☀Plate types

Plate types
❤plate types

❤ THR ,Hemiarthoplasty
implants
❤ TH R a nd
Hemiarthoplasty Implants

❤ THR implants and


Hemiarthoplasty Imlkants
❤ External fixation
case instruments

❤ External fixation case


instruments
❤External Fixation case
Instruments

External Fixation case


Instruments

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