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MERN Interview Notes

The document provides a comprehensive overview of the MERN stack, including its components: MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, and Node.js. It covers essential JavaScript concepts, React important questions, Node.js & Express functionalities, and MongoDB operations, along with frequently asked interview questions. Additionally, it includes a sample HR introduction for candidates preparing for interviews in this tech stack.

Uploaded by

Saloni Kumari
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3 views2 pages

MERN Interview Notes

The document provides a comprehensive overview of the MERN stack, including its components: MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, and Node.js. It covers essential JavaScript concepts, React important questions, Node.js & Express functionalities, and MongoDB operations, along with frequently asked interview questions. Additionally, it includes a sample HR introduction for candidates preparing for interviews in this tech stack.

Uploaded by

Saloni Kumari
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MERN Stack Interview Notes

Prepared for Quick Interview Revision

1. MERN Stack
MERN = MongoDB, [Link], [Link], [Link]. MongoDB is the database, Express is the
backend framework, React is the frontend library, and [Link] provides the runtime environment.

2. JavaScript Concepts
• var, let, const
• Hoisting
• Closure
• Scope (Global, Function, Block)
• Event Loop
• Promise, Async/Await
• Destructuring
• Spread & Rest Operators
• Higher Order Functions
• Map, Filter, Reduce

3. Closure Example
A closure is a function that remembers variables from its outer scope even after the outer function
has executed.

4. Promise vs Async/Await
Promises handle asynchronous operations. Async/Await provides cleaner syntax over promises
and makes code easier to read.

5. React Important Questions


• Functional vs Class Components
• useState, useEffect, useMemo, useCallback
• Props vs State
• React Lifecycle
• Virtual DOM
• Context API
• Redux Basics
• Controlled vs Uncontrolled Components
• React Router

6. [Link] & Express


• Middleware
• JWT Authentication
• REST APIs
• CORS
• Error Handling
• File Upload with Multer
• Nodemailer
• OAuth Authentication
7. MongoDB
• Collections & Documents
• CRUD Operations
• Indexing
• Aggregation Pipeline
• Mongoose Schema & Models
• populate()
• Embedding vs Referencing

8. Frequently Asked Interview Questions


• Difference between null and undefined?
• What is type coercion?
• What is JWT and how does it work?
• Difference between Authentication and Authorization?
• What is CORS?
• What is WebRTC?
• What is Webpack?
• Why [Link] over React?
• Server-side Rendering benefits?

9. HR Introduction Sample
My name is Saloni Sharma. I work on ERP solutions and web applications. I have experience
working with national and international clients. My core skills include MongoDB, [Link],
[Link], [Link], JavaScript, API development, and ERP implementation. I enjoy solving business
problems through technology and continuously improving my technical skills.

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