17-05-2026
1803CJA101001260007 JM
PART-1 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I
1) In a certain system of units, 1 unit of time is 20sec, 1 unit of mass is 20 kg and 1 unit of length is
20 m. In this system, one unit of power will correspond to
(A) 20 watts
(B)
watts
(C) 400 watts
(D) 1 watts
2) Force acting on an object is given by . Dimensional formula of a is (v is speed) :-
(A) M–1L
(B) MLT–1
(C) M–1LT–2
(D) ML–1
3) A particle is in a unidirectional potential field where the potential energy (U) of a particle depends
on the x-coordinate given by Ux = a (1 – cos bx) & a and 'b' are constants. The physical dimensions of
'b'
0 0
(A) M LT
0 0
(B) M L–1T
(C) MLT–1
(D) ML2T–2
4) The dimensional formula of product and quotient of two physical quantities A and B are given by
; .
The quantities A and B respectively are
(A) Force and velocity.
(B) Force and displacement.
(C) Momentum and displacement.
(D) Work and velocity.
5) If y = where F → Force,
x → displacement, m → mass, v → velocity then y can be :-
(A) Velocity
(B) Momentum
(C) Angular velocity
(D) Angular momentum
6) If vectors and represent two sides of a triangle,
then the third side can have length equal to :
(A) 3m
(B) 5m
(C) 6m
(D) 2m
7) The component of vector along is then m is
(A) 5
(B) 6
(C) 7
(D) 8
8) A system has basic dimensions as density [D], velocity [V] and area [A]. The dimensional
representation of force in this system is :-
(A) AV2D
(B) A2VD
(C) AVD2
0
(D) A VD
9) Which of the following sets of forces can not give zero resultant force :
(A) 1 N, 1 N, 1 N
(B) 2 N, 3 N, 4 N
(C) 2 N, 3 N, 5 N
(D) 2 N, 3 N, 6 N
10) A force of 26N acts on a body along . Body gets displaced from (1, 5, 4) to (3, 5, 7).
Work done on the body is :
(A) 60 J
(B) 30 J
(C) –30 J
(D) –60 J
11) Given and . Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
12) If y = sin 3x, then is :
(A) cos 3x
(B) 3 cos 3x
(C) 3x cos 3x
(D) 3 sinx cos x
13) For what value of x, y will be minimum y = x2 – 8x + 2
(A) x = + 1
(B) x = 4
(C) x = 2
(D) x = 8
14) Given that the displacement of an oscillating particle is given by y = Asin(Bx + Ct + D). The
dimensional formula for ABCD is :-
0 0
(A) [M L–1T ]
0 0
(B) [M L T–1]
0
(C) [M L–1T–1]
0 0 0
(D) [M L T ]
15)
If y = x loge x then is
(A) loge x
(B) ex
(C) 1 + loge x
(D) x + loge x
16) Three vectors , and bear the following relations. , and .
Angle between vectors...........
(A) and is 30o
(B) and is 60o
(C) and is 30o
(D) and is 60o
17) Dimensional formula for the universal gravitational constant G is
(A) M–1L2T–2
0 0 0
(B) M L T
(C) M–1L3T–2
(D) M–1L3T–1
18) When , then:
(A) and are perpendicular to each other
(B) and act in the same direction
(C) and act in the opposite direction
(D) and can act in any direction
19) If , and are unit vectors along x, y and z-axes respectively, the angle θ between the vector
and vector is given by :-
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) Zero
20) Two forces are simultaneously applied on an object. What third force would make the net force
to point downwards?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
SECTION-II
1) The density of a material in CGS system of units is 4 g/cc. In a system of units in which unit of
length is 2 cm and unit of mass is 16 g, find the numerical value of density of material ?
2) The angle (in Degree) between the two vectors and will
be :
3) If the velocity of a particle is ( ) and its acceleration is ( ) and angle between
them is . The value of n is.
4) Density of wood in CGS system is 0.5 gm/cc. Its value in MKS system will be :-
5)
If x = 3t3 + 5t2 then value of at t = 1 is :
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I
1) Which of the following element will have Zeff = its atomic number?
(A) Hydrogen
(B) Helium
(C) Lithium
(D) Neon
2) In Palladium (Atomic no.–46), number of electrons having (ℓ = 2) will be -
(A) 20
(B) 18
(C) 16
(D) 22
3) Choose the correct option having all the elements with d10 electronic configuration from the
following:
(A) 27Co, 28Ni, 26Fe, 24Cr
(B) 29Cu, 30Zn, 48Cd, 47Ag
(C) 46Pd, 28Ni, 26Fe, 24Cr
(D) 28Ni, 24Cr, 26Fe, 29Cu
4) Possible n, ℓ and m values of an electron present in 3p orbital can be:-
(A) n = 3 ; ℓ = 1 and m = +1
(B) n = 3 ; ℓ = 2 and m = –1
(C) Both A and B are correct
(D) None of these
5) If for an orbital n = 3, ℓ = 2, m = +2 (maximum possible) then number of maximum electrons
that can be accomodated in that orbital will be :
(A) 10
(B) 2
(C) 6
(D) 3
6) After the filling of (n - 1)d orbitals next orbital filled will be :
(A) ns
(B) np
(C) (n + 1)s
(D) nd
7) Number of angular nodes present in 3d orbital is
(A) 2
(B) 1
(C) 3
(D) 0
8) Which is isotone of 8O16 ?
14
(A) 6C
15
(B) 7N
12
(C) 6C
(D) Both (A) and (B)
9) For which of the following orbitals the electron finding probability is zero, if we move along the z-
axis
(I) px (II) py (III) dz (IV) dx –y
2 2 2
(A) I and II
(B) III
(C) I, II and IV
(D) I, II and III
10) Which of the following electronic configuration violate Hund's rule for a p4 system of an isolated
gaseous species ?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
11)
Consider the following set of quantum number n = 3, |m| = 1. It represents how many orbitals ?
(A) 2
(B) 1
(C) 4
(D) 9
12)
Which of the isoelectronic ions K+, Ca2+, Cl– and S2– has largest ionic radius ?
(A) K+
(B) Ca2+
(C) Cl–
(D) S2–
13) According to Moseley, a straight line graph is obtained on plotting :
Where, ν is frequency and Z is atomic number
(A) ν Vs Z
(B) ν2 Vs Z
(C) Vs Z
(D)
Vs Z
14) If the atomic number of an element is 70, then it will be placed in the modern periodic table in
the
(A) 3rd group, 6th period
(B) 2nd group, 7th period
(C) 4th group, 6th period
(D) None of these
15) Consider the following statements regarding the atomic radii of s - and p-block elements:
(I) The radius of Ga is smaller than Al due to the ineffective shielding of 3d10 electrons.
(II) In Group 13, the increase in radius from In to Tl is smaller than expected because of the
intervention of 4f14 electrons.
(III) The radius of Mg2+ is larger than Li+because Mg is below Li in the periodic table.
The correct statements are:
(A) I and II only
(B) II and III only
(C) I and III only
(D) I, II, and III
16) The correct order of radii is :-
(A) N < Be < B
(B) F– < O2– < N3–
(C) Na < Li < K
(D) Fe3+ < Fe2+ < Fe4+
17) Select the INCORRECT option about "Unu" element –
(A) atomic number of element is 101
(B) element is inner transition element
(C) last electron enters into 4f subshell
(D) element is transuranic element
18)
Match the list:
List- I List- II
(Set of quantum Possible for
number) (maximum)
(P) n = 4, ℓ = 2, m = –1 (1) one electron
(Q) n = 3, ℓ = 1 (2) six electrons
(R) n = 5, ℓ = 0, s = (3) two electrons
(S) n = 2, ℓ = 2 (4) ten electrons
(5) zero electron
The CORRECT option is
(A) P → 3 ; Q → 2 ; R → 1 ; S → 4
(B) P → 2 ; Q → 3 ; R → 1 ; S → 4
(C) P → 3 ; Q → 2 ; R → 1 ; S → 5
(D) P → 3 ; Q → 2 ; R → 4 ; S → 5
19) Which of the following anion has the smallest radius :-
(A) H–
(B) F –
(C) Cl–
(D) Br–
20) The lanthanide contraction is responsible for the fact that
(A) Zr and Y have about the same radius
(B) Zr and Nb have similar oxidation state
(C) Zr and Hf have about the same radius
(D) Zr and Zn have the same oxidation state
SECTION-II
1)
How many elements occupy the ascending position of the Lother Meyer curve.
Li, Ca, Sr, Br, Rb, Ba, Cl, Fe, K, F
2) Total number of elements which can accomodate in the 10th period of periodic table if present.
3)
Count the number of pairs in which radius of first specie is greater than the second specie
(H+, H–), (Mg2+, Li+), (F–, O2–), (S2–, Ca2+), (Na+, Al3+), (Cu, Zn), (Y, La)
4) Find the number of pairs which are isosteric :-
(i) (N2O, CO2) (ii) (NO2–, O3) (iii) (NOF, O3) (iv) (CH4, Ne) (v) (CO32–, NO3–) (vi) (NH4+, H2O)
5) Find maximum number of electrons in Aℓ in which =0:
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I
1) and , then the value of is :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) None of these
2) Number of negative integers which satisfies 2|x + 1|2 – |x + 1| = 3 are
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 0
(D) None of these
3) The expression simplifies to
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D)
4) If (x2 + 1) (y2 + 1) + 9 = 6(x + y), (where x, y ∈ R), then the value of (x2 + y2) is
(A) 7
(B) 3
(C) 9
(D) 5
5) The remainders obtained when the polynomial divided by x, x + 1 and x + 2
respectively are ______.
(A) –9, 0, –15
(B) –9, –16, 5
(C) 0, 0, 5
(D) –9, 0, 5
6) If then value of is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
7) If and xy = 1, then the value of is :-
(A) 320
(B) 318
(C) 322
(D) 308
8) a,b,c ∈ R+ then a2 + b2 + c2 – ab–bc–ac = 0 if :-
(A) a + b + c = 0
(B) a = b = c
(C) Never
(D) a = –b = 3c
9) then is equal to
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
10) If then x =
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
11) If n(A) = 120, n(B) = 25, n (A ∩ B) = 100, then n(A ∪ B) is (where n(X) represent number of
elements in set X)
(A) 20
(B) 25
(C) 45
(D) 10
12) The shadded region in the figure represents
(A) A ∩ (B ∪ C)
(B) A ∪ (B ∩ C)
(C) A ∩ (B – C)
(D) A – (A ∩ B) – (A ∩ C)
13) If a2 + b2 + c2 = 29, ab+ bc + ca = 26 and , then find a + b + c.
(A) 9
(B) 6
(C) 7
(D) 10
14) Let P(x) = x6 + ax5 + bx4 + cx3 + dx2 + ex + f be a polynomial such that
P(1) = 1; P(2) = 2; P(3) = 3; P(4) = 4; P(5) = 5 and P(6) = 6, then find the value of P(7).
(A) 700
(B) 727
(C) 650
(D) 725
15) If A = {x : (x – 3)(x + 2) ≤ 0 & x ∈ N}, then the number of proper subsets of set A is
(A) 61
(B) 15
(C) 62
(D) 7
16) If then value of (x3 – 6x2 + 6x) is
(A) 12
(B) 8
(C) 2
(D) 14
17) A = {2, 5, 8, 10, 14}, B = {5, 7, 9, 10} then (A – B) is
(A) {2, 8, 14}
(B) {2, 8}
(C) {5, 10}
(D) ϕ
18) If (x – 1)2 > 36, then complete set of values of x lies in the interval -
(A) (–∞,–5]
(B)
(C) [7, ∞)
(D) [–5,7]
19) Number of integral values of x satisfying is
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 3
(D) 5
20) Two finite sets have m and n elements respectively. The total number of subsets of first set is 56
more than the total number of subsets of the second set. The values of m and n respectively are :-
(A) 7, 6
(B) 5, 1
(C) 6, 3
(D) 8, 7
SECTION-II
1) If x3 + y3 + 15xy = 125 where x ≠ y, then the value of x + y is equal to -
2) If x2 + y2 + 4z2 – 6x – 2y – 4z + 11 = 0 then the value of 2(xyz) is (x, y, z R)
3) In a class of 60 students, 25 students play cricket and 20 students play tennis and 10 students
play both the games. Then, the number of students who play neither is
4) If 2x3 – (2ℓ + 1)x2 + (ℓ + m)x + m may be exactly divisible by 2x2 – x – 3. Then the value of |ℓ + m|
5) Number of integral values of x simultaneously satisfying the system of inequalities
and is
ANSWER KEYS
PART-1 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. D A B B A B C A D D D B B B C A C C A B
SECTION-II
Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 2 90 2 500 28
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I
Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. A A B A B B A D C D C D C A A B C C B C
SECTION-II
Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 3 72 2 4 9
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I
Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. B C D A D B C B C B C D A B D C A B A C
SECTION-II
Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 5 3 25 4 1
SOLUTIONS
PART-1 : PHYSICS
1) Explain Question:
Conversion of a custom unit of power into Watts.
Concept:
Dimensional Analysis and Unit Conversion.
Solution:
Power is the rate of doing work, with dimensions To find the value of one unit of
power in the new system, we substitute the given values of mass, length, and time into this
dimensional formula.
Calculation:
Dimensions of Power (P):
Given Units:
1 Unit of Power:
Calculation:
Final answer: Option (2)
2) Question Explanation: We are given a formula of force in terms of velocity and two
variables 'a' and 'b'. We have to find the dimensional formula of 'a'.
Concept: This question is based on application of dimensional analysis to find the dimensions.
Solution:
So,
[a] = M–1L
Final answer: The correct option is (1).
3) Explain question : We have to find the dimension of 'b' when potential energy of particle is
Ux = a(1 – cos bx)
Concept : This question is based on finding the dimensions of constants by dimension
analysis.
Solution : The dimension of angle is 1 i.e. angle is a dimensionless quantity.
∴ [bx] = 1
⇒ [b] =
=
0 0
∴ [b] = M L–1T
Final Answer The correct option is (2)
4) Explain Question: Identify quantities A and B from given dimensional relations.
Concept: Dimensional Equations
Solution:
Final Answer: (B)
5) Question Explanation:
The problem asks to determine what 'y' represents if y = is given.
Concept:
This question is based on application of dimension.
Solution:
[y] = [v] = [LT–1]
Final Answer:
The correct option is (1)
6)
Possible lengths would be or
7)
∴m=7
8) F = DxVyAz
MLT–2 = MxL–3xLyT–yL2z
x = 1, –3x + y + 2z = 1 and –y = –2, z = 1
∴ [F] = AV2D
9)
Explanation : Which of the following forces cannot give zero resultant force.
Concept : Addition-subtraction of vectors
Solution :
Take two vectors having least magnitude. find max and min. value of there vector sum. If third
vector lies in this range then vector sum of all three can be zero.
Example: (2) 2N, 3N, 4N.
2N and 3N can give max = 5N and
min = 1N
4N lies in this range
⇒ Resultant of all three can be made zero
(4) 2N,3N,6N.
2N and 3N gives max. 5N and min 1N.
6N doesn't lie in this range Resultant cannot be made zero.
Final answer: (4)
10)
Question Explanation:
A body moves from (1, 5, 4) to (3, 5, 7) under a force of magnitude 26 N acting along
; find the work done.
Concept:
Work done by a constant force is the dot product of force and displacement.
Solution:
Unit vector along force:
Force vector:
Displacement:
Work done:
Final answer: Option (4)
11) Explain question : Two vectors are given, according to given options do the mentioned
operation.
Concept : Dot product.
Solution :
= 50
Final answer : Option (4) is correct answer.
12)
3 cos 3x
13)
x=4
14)
Conceptual
15)
1 + loge x
16) and is 30o
17)
18)
Explain the question :
We need to determine the relationship between two vectors when their dot product is the
negative product of their magnitudes.
Concept : This question is based on dot product and vector orientation.
Solution :
= AB cosθ = –AB
⇒ cosθ = –1; θ = 180°
19) Explanation :- Two vectors are given, we have to find angle between the vectors -
Concept :- Dot product
Solution :- ab cosθ
cosθ
Final answer: option (1)
20)
21) [density] = [ML–3]
∴ n2 = n1
n2 = (4)
23)
n=2
24) 1 C.G.S. unit of density = 1000 × MKS unit of density
0.5 gm/cc = 500 kg/m3
25) Explain Question: It is asked to find value of at t = 1.
Concept : Diffrentiation
Solution : x = 3t3 + 3t2
x = 3t3 + 5t2
= 28
Final Answer: 28
28
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
0
27) In palladium (atomic no. = 46) → [Kr] 5S 4d10
electrons having ℓ = 2 {d - subshell} are
= 3d10 + 4d10 ⇒ 20 electrons.
28)
[Cr] = [Ar]4s1 3d5
[Cd] = [Kr]5s24d10
[Cu] = [Ar]4s13d10
[Ag] = [Kr]5s14d10
[Zn] = [Ar]4s23d10
29) 3py
n = 3, ℓ = 1 m = –1 or +1
30)
Given, n = principal Q.N. = 3
ℓ = azimuthal Q. N. = 2
m = Magnetic Q. N. = +2
So this specific condition will satisfy a single orbital condition which is 3d orbital.
So, a single orbital occupy only 2e− because of two type of spin quantum number either or
Final Answer: Option (B)
31)
32)
No of Angular nodes = l
For 3d l = 2
33) 8C16 ⇒ Number of neutron = 8,
14
6C & 7N15 both have number of neutron = 8
35)
36)
Explain the question: Count orbitals with n=3 and |m|=1.
Concept: Allowed values of Quantum Numbers ( l and m ).
Solution:
A. Condition: |m|=1 implies m=+1 or -1 .
B. Check Subshells for n=3 :
C. 3s(l=0) : Only m=0. (O matches).
D. 3p(l=1) : Contains m = -1,0,+1. (2 matches).
E. 3d(l = 2) : Contains . (2 matches).
F. Total: orbitals.
Final Answer: Option 3 (4).
37)
Question Explanation: Among isoelectronic ions, compare their ionic sizes to find the largest
radius.
Concept: For isoelectronic species (same number of electrons), ionic radius decreases with
increasing nuclear charge (higher number of protons pulls electrons more strongly).
Solution:
, and S2- all have 18 electrons.
Number of protons :
Least nuclear charge → weakest attraction → largest ionic radius.
Final Answer: Option (4)
38) Question Explanation: Identifying variables that yield a straight line in Moseley’s plot.
Concept: Moseley's Law and Atomic Number.
Solution: Henry Moseley discovered that the square root of the frequency of
characteristic X-rays emitted by elements is directly proportional to their atomic number ( Z ).
This relationship proved that atomic number, not atomic mass, is the fundamental property of
elements.
Calculation: Linear Equation: , where a and b are constants.
Final Answer: Option (3) Vs Z
39) Question Explanation:
Locate element with Z = 70 in periodic table
Concept:
Periodic table placement by atomic number
Solution:
Z = 70 corresponds to Ytterbium (Yb)
It is a lanthanide (inner transition element)
Lanthanides are part of 6th period and third group
Final Answer: Option (1)
40) Question Explanation: Evaluates specific anomalies and diagonal relationships in
atomic/ionic sizes.
Concept : Shielding Effect (Screening) and Zeff .
Solution:
1 .Statement I is correct: Ga(135pm) is slightly smaller than Al(143pm) due to poor shielding
by 3d electrons.
2. Statement II is correct: Lanthanide contraction makes the size of Tl nearly identical to In.
3. Statement III is incorrect: Li+and Mg2+ show a diagonal relationship, but Li+(76pm) is
actually slightly larger than Mg2+(72pm) because the +2 charge on Mg increases Zeff
significantly compared to the +1 charge on Li.
Final Answer: Option (1)
41) In isoelectronic species, as Z size ¯
42) Explain Question:
Identifying the properties of element Unu (Atomic Number 101).
Concept:
IUPAC Nomenclature of Elements and Periodic properties.
Solution:
The symbol Unu stands for un–nil–unium, which corresponds to the atomic number Z = 101
(Mendelevium).
• It belongs to the Actinoid series (Z = 90 to 103)
• since it is an Actinoid, the differentiating (last) electron enters the 5f subshell, not the 4f
subshell.
• Actinoids are inner transition elements.
• Elements with Z > 92 are transuranic.
• Un (1) + Nil (0) + Un (1) = 101.
• Electronic Configuration of Z = 101: [Rn]5ƒ137s2.
• The last electron enters 5ƒ.
Final Answer: option(3)
43)
Correct answer is (3).
46)
F, Cl, Br
47) Explain the question : We have to find total number of elements in 10th period.
Concept : This question is based on the relation between electronic configuration and
periodic table.
Solution : 10s2 6h22 7g18 8f14 9d10 10p6
s-block = 2
p-block = 6
d-block = 10
d-block = 14
g-block = 18
h-block = 22
∴ Total = 72 elements.
Final answer : 72
48)
(S–2 , Ca+2) , (Na+ , Aℓ+3)
49) Isosteric are - (i), (ii), (iii), (v)
CH4 and Ne are not having same number of atoms.
NH4+ and H2O are not having same number of atoms.
50) Aℓ = 1s22s22p63s23p1
If ℓ = 0 or m = 0 then
If will be possible for maximum 9 electrons.
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
51)
52) 2|x + 1|2 – |x + 1| – 3 = 0
2|x + 1|2 – 3|x + 1| + 2|x + 1| – 3 = 0
|x + 1| (2|x + 1| – 3) + 1(2|x + 1| – 3) = 0
(2|x + 1| – 3) (|x + 1| + 1) = 0
|x + 1| = or |x + 1| = –1
Not possible
|x + 1| = ±
So no negative integer satisfy above equation.
53)
&
54) z2y2 + y2 + x2 + 10 = 6x + 6y
(xy – 1)2 + (x + y – 3)2 = 0
x+y=3
xy = 1
x2 + y2 + 2 = 9
x2 + y2 = 7
55) –9, 0, 5
56)
Explanation of Question: In this question we have a equation and we have to find value of
given expression.
Concept: “This question is based on equations ”
Solution: Given
Let 2x = y ⇒ = ⇒
⇒ 2x =
⇒ (2x)3 =
⇒ 8x =
Now required
Final Answer: The correct option is (2)
57)
Question Explanation: Calculate the value of the sum of squares of reciprocals.
Concept: Rationalization of Surds and Algebraic Identities.
Solution: Since xy = 1, we have . The required expression simplifies to .
We find the value of y by rationalizing the denominator of , then compute the sum of their
squares.
Given .
Now,
And xy = 1
The expression is
Final Answer: 322
58) a = b = c
59)
60)
x=
61) Using property
n(A ∪ B) = n(A) + n(B) – n(A ∩ B)
= 120 + 25 – 100 = 45
Hence C
62)
Question Explanation: Identify the set operation represented by the shaded region in a Venn
diagram.
Concept: Venn Diagrams and Set Operations.
Solution: Total area of set = A
Area overlapping with B =
Area overlapping with C =
Shaded Region =
Final Answer: option (4) :
63) Conceptual
64) Given P(l) = 1, P(2) = 2, P(3) = 3, P(4) = 4, P(5) = 5, P(6) = 6
P(x) – x will be a polynomial of degree 6 & with roots as 1,2,3,4,5 & 6.
on factorizing P (x) – x = C(x – l)(x – 2)(x – 3)(x – 4)(x – 5)(x – 6) ...(l)
where C is constant
As coefficient of x6 is 1 ⇒ C = 1
put x = 7 in (I)
P(7) – 7 = (7–1) (7–2) (7–3) (7–4) (7–5) (7–6)
P(7) = 7 + 720 = 727
Final Answer : Option (2)
65) Question Explanation:
In this question we have to find the number of proper subsets of given set A.
Concept:
This question is based on types of sets.
Solution:
∵ (x – 3)(x + 2) ≤ 0
x ∈ [–2, 3]
∴ Natural values of x = 1, 2, 3
so, A = {1, 2, 3}
∴ n(A) = 3
Number of proper subset = 23 – 1 = 7
Final Answer:
The correct option is (4).
66) Question Explain: We have to find value of given cubic polynomial expression at
Concept: This question is based on Factorisation.
Solution: Given
Since,
(a – b)3 = a3 – b3 – 3ab(a – b)
and (a + b)3 = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a + b)
Therefore,
x3 – 8 – 3 × 2(x – 2) × x =
x3 – 6x2 – 8 + 12x = 2 + 4 + 6(x – 2) ⇒ x3 – 6x2 + 6x = 2
Final Answer: Option (3)
67) Question Explanation: Find elements of A not present in B
Concept: Set Difference Operation
Solution: A - B includes only those elements which belong to set A but do not belong to set B .
Calculation:
A = {2,5,8,10,14}
B = {5,7,9,10}
Common elements = {5,10}
Remove them from A → {2, 8, 14}
Final Answer: A – B = {2, 8, 14}
68) |x – 1| > 6
⇒ x – 1 > 6 or x –1 < –6
⇒x∈
Final Answer: option (2)
69)
Question Explanation: Solving a rational inequality to find integer solutions for x.
Concept: Solving Rational Inequalities using Wavy Curve Method.
Solution:
Rearrange:
⇒ >0
⇒
⇒
Using Wavy Curve Method
∴ x ∈ (–2, –1) ∪ (–2/3, –1/2)
Integral Values: There are no integers between –2 and –1, nor between –2/3 and –1/2.
Number of integral value of x = 0
Final Answer: Option (1)
70) Explain Question:
Finding number of elements in sets; if difference of number of subsets of sets is given.
Concept:
Subset of a set.
Solution:
2m – 2n = 56
2n(2m–n – 1) = 23(23 – 1)
m = 6; n = 3
Final Answer: Option(3)
71) x3 + y3 + (–5)3 = 3(–5)(x)(y)
x = y = –5 or x + y – 5 = 0
x+y=5
72)
x2 + y2 + 4z2 – 6x – 2y – 4z + 11 = 0
(x – 3)2 + (y – 1)2 + (2z –1)2 = 0 is possible
if x = 3, y = 1,
then 2xyz = 2 × 3 × 1 × =3
73)
25
74) 2x2 – x – 3
⇒ 2x2 – 3x + 2x – 3
⇒ x(2x – 3) +1(2x – 3)
⇒ (x + 1) (2x – 3)
If 2x3 – (2ℓ + 1) x2 + (ℓ + m)x + m is divisible by 2x2 – x – 3
so it will be divisible by x + 1 and 2x – 3 individually
so if p(x) = 2x3 – (2ℓ + 1) x2 + (ℓ + m)x + m
then
p(–1) = 2(–1)3 – (2ℓ + 1) (–1)2 + (ℓ + m)(–1) + m = 0
⇒ – 2 – 2ℓ – 1 - ℓ – m + m = 0
⇒ – 3ℓ – 3 = 0
⇒ℓ=–1
⇒ 27 – (18ℓ + 9) + 6ℓ + 6m + 4m = 0
⇒ 18 – 12ℓ + 10m = 0
⇒ 9 – 6ℓ + 5m = 0
Put ℓ = – 1 ⇒ 9 + 6 + 5m = 0
m = – 3.
75)
......(1)
⇒
x ∈ (–∞, 1) ..........(2)
Taking intersection of (1) and (2)
x ∈ (–1, 1)