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School Name: Mathematics

The document is a mathematics examination paper focused on angles in triangles and polygons, consisting of multiple-choice questions that require students to calculate angles based on provided figures. Each question carries 5 marks, and the total duration for the exam is 35 minutes with a full score of 100 marks. The paper includes solutions and answers for each question, showcasing the methodology used to arrive at the correct answers.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views12 pages

School Name: Mathematics

The document is a mathematics examination paper focused on angles in triangles and polygons, consisting of multiple-choice questions that require students to calculate angles based on provided figures. Each question carries 5 marks, and the total duration for the exam is 35 minutes with a full score of 100 marks. The paper includes solutions and answers for each question, showcasing the methodology used to arrive at the correct answers.

Uploaded by

Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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School Name

Mathematics
Name : ( ) Time allowed : 35 minutes

Class : Full marks : 100

Date :

Chapter Eight Angles in Triangles and Polygons


Multiple Choice Paper
Answer ALL questions. Each question carries 5 marks.

1. In the figure, ABD is a straight line. Find x. C

4x
A. 22o
B. 23o 132o 2x
A D
C. 24o B
D. 25o

2. In the figure, ABCD is a straight line. Find x.

M
A. 33o
B. 39o
C. 99o
D. 117o 153o 3x

A B C D
3. In the figure, find x. C

39o
A. 119o
B. 121o x D 50o B
C. 123o
D. 125o 36o

A
4. In the figure, find x. A

A. 28o
B. 36o 72o
M
B
C. 40o x

D. 42o
N
5. In the figure, BCD is a straight line. Find ∠ABD.

A. 18o A

B. 20o 46o 44o


C. 22o
D. 24o
B C D

6. In the figure, ABE is an equilateral triangle and BCDE is a square. Find ∠CAD.
E D

A. 25o
B. 30o A
C. 35o
D. 40o
B C

7. Find the size of an interior angle of a regular 15-sided polygon.


A. 152o
B. 154o
C. 156o
D. 158o

8. Find the sum of the marked angles in the figure.

A. 360o
B. 540o
C. 630o
D. 720o

9. In the figure, find x– y. E D


130 o y
A. 180o x A
B. 205o 155o 75o
C. 215o B C

D. 230 o

E x D
10. In the figure, find x. 2x
55 o

A C
A. 30o
105 o
65o B
B. 35o
C. 40o
D. 45 o

11. Find the sum of the marked angles in the figure.

A. 360o
B. 450o
C. 540o
D. 630o

12. In the figure, AEM and CDM are straight lines. Find ∠DME.
A
o
A. 36
B E
B. 38o
C. 40o
D. 42o
C D M

13. In the figure, △ABC and △ADE are equilateral triangles, AC = 4, DE = 2.


C
Which of the following must be true? 4
A
I. ∠ABC = 60o
II. ∠BDE = 30o 2 E
III. AD // CB D
B
A. I only
B. I and II only
C. II and III only
D. I, II and III

14. Find a if the exterior angles of a pentagon are 2a + 48o, 90o, 5a + 13o, 47o and
90o–a.
A. 12o
B. 22o
C. 32o
D. 42o

15. In a regular n-sided polygon, the size of an interior angle is ten times that of an
exterior angle. Find the value of n.
A. 20
B. 22
C. 24
D. 26

16. Find the value of n if the sum of interior angles of an n-sided polygon is .
A. 20
B. 22
C. 24
D. 26

17. Each exterior angle of a regular n-sided polygon is 132o smaller than each
interior angle. Find the value of n.
A. 13
B. 15
C. 17
D. 19

18. It is given that each exterior angle of a regular n-sided polygon is x, each
interior angle of a regular m-sided polygon is y. If y = 4x and m = 2n, find the
value of n.
A. 12
B. 11
C. 10
D. 9
19. Which of the following regular polygons can tessellate the plane?
I. An equilateral triangle
II. A regular pentagon
III. A regular hexagon
A. I only
B. I and II only
C. I and III only
D. II and III only

20. In the figure, a + b + c + d + e + f + g + h =


b
c
a d
o
A. 180 .
B. 270o.
C. 360o. h e
g f
D. 450o.

 END OF PAPER 
Answer

1. A 6. B 11. C 16. A
2. B 7. C 12. A 17. B
3. D 8. C 13. D 18. D
4. B 9. A 14. A 19. C
5. C 10. D 15. B 20. C
Solutions

1. The answer is A.
4x + 2x = 132o
6x = 132o
x = 22o

2. The answer is B.
∠MBC + 153o = 180o
∠MBC = 27o
3x = ∠MBC + 90o
3x = 27o + 90o
x = 39o

C
3. The answer is D.
Extend CD so that it meets AB at E. 39o

∠AED = 50o + 39o D


x 50o B
= 89o
x = ∠AED + 36o
36o E
= 89o + 36o
= 125o A

4. The answer is B.
∠BMN = 72o
∠BNM = ∠BMN
= 72o
In △BMN,
∠MBN + ∠BMN + ∠BNM = 180o
x + 72o + 72o = 180o
x = 36o
5. The answer is C.
∠ACD = ∠ADC
In △ACD,
∠ACD + ∠ADC + ∠CAD = 180o
2∠ACD + 44o = 180o
∠ACD = 68o
∠ABD + 46o = ∠ACD
∠ABD + 46o = 68o
∠ABD = 22o

6. The answer is B.
∠BED = 90o
∠AEB = 60o
∴ ∠AED = 90o + 60o
= 150o
∵ AE = BE = DE
∠EAD = ∠EDA
In △AED,
∠EAD + ∠EDA + ∠AED = 180o
2∠EAD + 150o = 180o
∠EAD = 15o
Similarly,
∠BAC = 15o
∠BAC + ∠CAD + ∠EAD = ∠BAE
15o + ∠CAD + 15o = 60o
∠CAD = 30o

7. The answer is C.
Size of an interior angle of a regular 15-sided polygon
=

= 156o
8. The answer is C.
The figure can be divided into two polygons, A and B, as shown below.
Sum of interior angles of the polygon A
=
= 360o A
B
Sum of interior angles of the polygon B
=
= 360o
Sum of the marked angles
= 360o + 360o
= 720o

9. The answer is A.
y + 130o + (360o– x) + 155o + 75o =
y– x + 720o = 540o
x– y = 180o

10. The answer is D.


2x + x + 55o + 105o + 65o = 360o
3x + 225o = 360o
x = 45o

11. The answer is C.


Refer to the figure.
a e
a + b + c + d + e = 360o f
f = 180o
b
∴ a + b + c + d + e + f = 360o + 180o
c d
= 540o

12. The answer is A.


Size of an interior angle of ABCDE
=
= 108o
In the polygon ABCM,
∠A + ∠B + ∠C + ∠DME =
108o + 108o + 108o + ∠DME = 360o
∠DME = 36o

13. The answer is D.


I. ∵ △ABC is an equilateral triangle.
∴ ∠ABC = 60o
II. ∵ △ADE is an equilateral triangle.
∴ ∠AED = 60o
∠BED + ∠AED = 180o
∠BED + 60o = 180o
∠BED = 120o
AB = AC = 4
AE = DE = 2
BE = 4–2 = 2
∴ DE = BE
∴ ∠BDE = ∠DBE
In △BDE,
∠BDE + ∠DBE + ∠BED = 180o
2∠BDE + 120o = 180o
∠BDE = 30o
III. ∠DBE = ∠BDE = 30o
∠ADE = ∠ABC = 60o
∴ ∠ADB = ∠CBD = 30o + 60o = 90o
∠ADB + ∠CBD = 180o
∴ AD // CB
I, II and III are true.

14. The answer is A.


2a + 48o + 90o + 5a + 13o + 47o + 90o–a = 360o
6a + 288o = 360o
6a = 72o
a = 12o

15. The answer is B.


=

180n–360 = 3600
180n = 3960
n = 22

16. The answer is A.


=
180n–360 = 162n
18n = 360
n = 20

17. The answer is B.


=

180n–360–132n = 360
48n = 720
n = 15

18. The answer is D.

y = 4x
=

=
180n–180 = 1440
180n = 1620
n =9

19. The answer is C.


I. Each interior angle is 60o, which can divide 360o exactly.
II. Each interior angle is 108o, which cannot divide 360o exactly.
III. Each interior angle is 120o, which can divide 360o exactly.
Only I and III are true.

20. The answer is C.


In the figure, w = a + b, x = c + d, y = e + f, z = h + g. b
w c
a d
w + x + y + z = 360o
x
a + b + c + d + e + f + g + h = 360o
z
h y e
g f

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