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Javascript Operators Final

JavaScript operators are symbols that perform operations on variables and values, facilitating data manipulation and decision-making in programming. They are categorized into various types including arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, bitwise, unary, ternary, string, type, and spread/rest operators. A complete program example demonstrates the use of these operators in a cohesive manner.

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3 views3 pages

Javascript Operators Final

JavaScript operators are symbols that perform operations on variables and values, facilitating data manipulation and decision-making in programming. They are categorized into various types including arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, bitwise, unary, ternary, string, type, and spread/rest operators. A complete program example demonstrates the use of these operators in a cohesive manner.

Uploaded by

lsms0302
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

JavaScript Operators

Definition
JavaScript operators are special symbols used to perform operations on variables and
values. They help manipulate data, perform calculations, and make decisions in programs.

Example
let x = 10 + 5; // '+' is an operator

Types of JavaScript Operators


1. Arithmetic Operators
Used to perform mathematical operations.
Operators: + , - , * , / , % , **

let a = 10, b = 3;

a + b // 13
a - b // 7
a * b // 30
a / b // 3.33
a % b // 1
a ** b // 1000

2. Assignment Operators
Used to assign values to variables.
Operators: = , += , -= , *= , /= , %=

let x = 10;

x += 5; // 15
x -= 2; // 13
x *= 2; // 26
x /= 2; // 13

3. Comparison Operators
Used to compare two values and return boolean results (true or false).
Operators: == , === , != , !== , > , < , >= , <=

5 == "5" // true
5 === "5" // false
10 > 5 // true
3 <= 2 // false

4. Logical Operators
Used to combine conditions.
Operators: && , || , !

let a = 10;

(a > 5 && a < 20) // true


(a > 5 || a > 20) // true
!(a > 5) // false

5. Bitwise Operators
Operate on binary representation of numbers.
Operators: & , | , ^ , ~ , << , >>

5 & 1 // 1
5 | 1 // 5
5 ^ 1 // 4
5 << 1 // 10

6. Unary Operators
Operate on a single operand.
Operators: ++ , -- , typeof , + , -

let x = 5;

x++; // 6
x--; // 5
typeof x // number

7. Ternary Operator
Shortcut for if-else condition.
Syntax: condition ? expr1 : expr2

let age = 18;

let result = (age >= 18) ? "Adult" : "Minor";

8. String Operators
Used to concatenate strings.
Operator: +

let a = "Hello";
let b = "World";

a + " " + b // Hello World

9. Type Operators
Used to check data types.
Operators: typeof , instanceof

typeof "Hello" // string

let arr = [];


arr instanceof Array // true

10. Spread and Rest Operators


Used in arrays and functions.
Operator: ...

// Spread
let arr1 = [1,2];
let arr2 = [...arr1, 3,4];

// Rest
function sum(...nums) {
return [Link];
}

Complete JavaScript Program Using Operators


This program demonstrates the use of arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical,
ternary, string, type, and unary operators together in one example.

// Complete Program Using Operators

let a = 10;
let b = 5;

// Arithmetic Operators
let sum = a + b;
let product = a * b;

// Assignment Operator
a += 2; // a becomes 12

// Comparison Operator
let isGreater = a > b;

// Logical Operator
let checkRange = (a > 5 && a < 20);

// Unary Operator
b++;

// Ternary Operator
let result = (a % 2 === 0) ? "Even" : "Odd";

// String Operator
let message = "Result is: " + result;

// Type Operator
let typeCheck = typeof a;

// Output
[Link]("Sum:", sum);
[Link]("Product:", product);
[Link]("Is a greater than b?", isGreater);
[Link]("Range Check:", checkRange);
[Link](message);
[Link]("Type of a:", typeCheck);

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