MINI PROJECT REPORT
ON
“ONLINE BOOKSTORE WEB APPLICATION”
Submitted to
SAVITRIBAI PHULE PUNE UNIVERSITY
In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for the Award of
T.E. COMPUTER SCIENCE AND DESIGN ENGINEERING
SEMESTER VI
SUBMITTED BY
Student Full Name Exam No.:
Karan Navnath Jagtap
Under the Guidance of
Prof. Dipali Mane
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING
ALARD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
MARUNJI, PUNE-57
(AFFILIATED TO SAVITRIBAI PHULE PUNE UNIVERSITY)
2025 – 2026
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CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the Mini Project report entitles
“Online book Web Application”
Submitted by
Student Full Name Exam No.:
Karan Navnath Jagtap
Is a bonafide student of this institute and the work has been carried out by her under the
supervision of Prof. Dipali Mane and it is approved for the partial fulfilment of the
requirement of Savitribai Phule Pune University, for T.E. Computer Science and Design
Engineering.
Prof. Dipali Mane Prof. Dipali Mane
Class Teacher Name Head of Department
Dept. of Computer Engg. Dept. of Computer Engg
Place: Pune
Date:
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Acknowledgement
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to our respected project guide and faculty members
for their valuable guidance, encouragement, and continuous support during the completion of
this mini project. Their suggestions and motivation helped me understand the practical aspects
of web development technologies and successfully complete this project. I am also thankful to
the college for providing the necessary facilities and a supportive environment required for
carrying out this project work.
I would also like to thank my friends and classmates for their cooperation and helpful
discussions during the preparation of this project report. Finally, I express my heartfelt gratitude
to my family members for their constant encouragement and moral support, which motivated
me throughout the completion of this project.
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Abstract
The main objective of this mini project is to design and develop a dynamic web application for
an Online Bookstore using modern web development technologies. The system is developed
using HTML and CSS for designing the user interface, JavaScript for client-side validation and
interactivity, PHP for server-side processing, and MySQL for database management. The
application allows users to view available books, search for books, and perform basic
operations related to online book purchasing. The system also stores user and book information
in a structured database, which helps in managing the data efficiently.
This project demonstrates the implementation of a simple e-commerce platform where users
can interact with the website dynamically. The use of AJAX and JSON helps in performing
operations such as searching for books without reloading the web page, which improves user
experience. The project also highlights the integration of front-end and back-end technologies
to build a functional web application. Overall, this system provides a basic understanding of
how web technologies work together to create dynamic and interactive web applications.
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Table of Contents
Sr. No Title Page No
1 Introduction 6
2 Objectives of the Project 7
3 Scope of the Project 8
4 System Requirements 9
5 System Architecture 10
6 Database Design 11
7 Modules of the System 12
8 Advantages and Limitations 14
9 Future Enhancements 16
10 Conclusion 17
11 Source Code 18
12 Output 24
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Introduction
With the rapid growth of the internet and digital technologies, web applications have become
an important part of modern business systems. Many businesses now prefer online platforms
to provide services and products to users in a faster and more convenient way. An online
bookstore is one such example where users can easily browse and search for books without
physically visiting a store. Web-based systems help in managing large amounts of data
efficiently and provide users with a better and more interactive experience. Developing such
applications helps students understand how different web technologies work together to build
dynamic and responsive systems.
The Online Bookstore mini project is developed to demonstrate the use of various web
development technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, MySQL, AJAX, and JSON.
HTML and CSS are used to design and structure the user interface of the website, while
JavaScript is used for client-side validation and dynamic interactions. PHP is used as the
serverside scripting language to handle requests and perform operations with the database.
MySQL is used to store and manage information such as user details, book records, and orders.
Additionally, AJAX is used to perform operations like searching books without refreshing the
page, which improves the overall performance and user experience.
The main purpose of developing this project is to understand the working of a dynamic web
application and to learn how front-end and back-end technologies interact with each other. The
system allows users to view books, search for specific books, and perform basic operations
related to an online bookstore. This project also demonstrates the importance of database
management, user interaction, and data processing in building real-world web applications.
Through this project, students gain practical knowledge of designing, developing, and
implementing a basic web-based system.
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Objectives of the Project
The main objectives of developing the Online Bookstore Web Application are as follows:
1. To design and develop a dynamic web application that allows users to browse and
access book information through an online platform.
2. To understand the integration of front-end and back-end technologies such as HTML,
CSS, JavaScript, PHP, and MySQL in building a complete web application.
3. To create a user-friendly interface that enables users to easily search, view, and interact
with the available books on the website.
4. To implement database connectivity for storing and managing data related to books,
users, and orders efficiently.
5. To apply client-side scripting using JavaScript for form validation and improving user
interaction with the system.
6. To implement server-side processing using PHP for handling user requests, processing
data, and communicating with the database.
7. To use AJAX and JSON for dynamic operations such as searching books without
reloading the web page, improving system responsiveness.
8. To gain practical knowledge of web application development and understand the
workflow of designing and implementing a real-world web-based system.
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Scope of the Project
The scope of the Online Bookstore Web Application includes the following aspects:
1. Providing an online platform where users can browse and search different books easily.
2. Displaying book details such as title, author, category, and price through a web
interface.
3. Allowing user registration and login so that users can access the system and interact
with the application.
4. Managing book information using a database, where all book records are stored and
retrieved when required.
5. Implementing search functionality using web technologies so that users can quickly
find books.
6. Demonstrating the use of web technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP,
MySQL, and JSON in building a dynamic web application.
7. Providing a basic e-commerce concept where users can view and interact with products
through a web-based system.
8. Limiting the system to basic functionality, as advanced features like online payment
gateways, order tracking, and delivery management are not included in this project.
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System Requirements
The system requirements for developing and running the Online Bookstore Web Application
are divided into two main categories: Hardware Requirements and Software Requirements.
1. Hardware Requirements-
a) Processor: Intel Core i3 or higher
b) RAM: Minimum 4GB
c) Hard Disk: Minimum 20 GB free storage
d) Monitor: Standard display monitor
e) Keyboard and Mouse: Required for user interaction
2. Software Requirements-
a) Operating System: Windows 10/11
b) Web Browser: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, or any modern browser
c) Development Environment: XAMPP/ WAMP server
d) Programming Languages: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP
e) Database: MySQL
f) Code Editor: Visual Studio Code/ Notepad ++/ Sublime Text
g) Additional Technologies: AJAX and JSON for dynamic data handling
These requirements are sufficient for developing, running, and testing the web application on
a local system.
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System Architecture
The Online Bookstore Web Application follows a three-tier architecture, which separates the
system into different layers to manage functionality efficiently. This architecture helps in
organizing the system into presentation, application, and database layers. Each layer performs
a specific role and communicates with the others to complete the required operations.
1. Presentation Layer (Client Side)
• This layer represents the user interface of the application.
• It is developed using HTML and CSS to design the structure and layout of the
website.
• JavaScript is used to add interactivity and perform client-side validation.
• Users interact with the system through web pages to browse books, search for
books, and perform other actions.
2. Application Layer (Server Side)
• This layer handles the business logic of the system.
• It is implemented using PHP, which processes user requests and performs
operations such as login authentication, retrieving book information, and
handling user data.
• It acts as a bridge between the user interface and the database.
3. Database Layer
• This layer is responsible for storing and managing all system data.
• The project uses MYSQL as the database management system.
• It stores information such as user details, book records, categories, and orders.
• PHP communicates with the database to store, update, and retrieve data when
required.
Overall, the system architecture ensures that the user interface, application logic, and database
management work together efficiently to create a dynamic and functional web application.
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Database Design
Database design is an important part of the Online Bookstore Web Application. It is used to
organize and manage the data required for the system in a structured manner. The project uses
MySQL as the database management system to store and retrieve information related to users,
books, categories, and orders. Proper database design helps in maintaining data consistency,
reducing redundancy, and improving the efficiency of data retrieval.
The database consists of multiple tables that are connected with each other using relationships.
Each table stores specific information required for the functioning of the system.
Main Tables Used in the System
1. Users Table
• Stores information about the users of the system.
• Fields include: User ID, Name, Email, Password, Role.
2. Categories Table
• Stores different categories of books available in the system.
• Fields include: Category ID, Category Name.
3. Books Table
• Stores details of all the books available in the bookstore.
• Fields include: Book ID, Title, Author, Category ID, Price, Stock.
4. Order Table
• Stores information about the orders placed by users.
• Fields include: Order ID, User ID, Book ID, Quantity, Total Price, Order Date.
Relationships Between Tables
• The Users table is connected to the Orders table through User ID.
• The Books table is connected to the Categories table through Category ID.
• The Orders table is connected to the Books table through Book ID.
This relation structure helps the system efficiently manage user data, book records, and order
information while ensuring proper data organization and retrieval.
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Modules of the System
The Online Bookstore Web Application is divided into different modules to organize the system
and manage its functionality efficiently. Each module performs a specific task that contributes
to the overall working of the application.
1. User Registration Module
• This module allows new users to create an account in the system.
• Users need to enter details such as name, email, and password.
• The information is stored in the database for future login and authentication.
2. User Login Module
• This module allows registered users to log in to the system using their email and
password.
• The system verifies the user credentials with the database before granting
access.
3. Book Management Module
• This module manages the detail of books available in the system.
• It includes adding, updating, and deleting book information such as title, author,
category, price, and stock.
• This module is generally handled by the admin.
4. Book Search Module
• This module allows users to search for books based on title or author name.
• It improves user convenience by helping them quickly find the desired books.
5. Cart Module
• This module allows users to add selected books to a cart before purchasing them.
• Users can view the selected books and manage the quantity of items.
6. Order Management Module
• This module handles the process of placing orders for books.
• It stores order details such as user information, selected books, quantity, and
total price in the database.
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7. Admin Module
• This module provides administrative control over the system.
• The admin can manage books, view user details, and monitor orders placed in
the system.
These modules work together to provide a complete and functional Online Bookstore Web
Application.
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Advantages and Limitations
Advantages
1. Easy Access to Books
Users can easily browse and search for books through the website without visiting a
physical store.
2. User-Friendly Interface
The system provides a simple and easy-to-use interface which allows users to interact
with the application without difficulty.
3. Efficient Data Management
The use of a databases helps in storing and managing large amounts of book and user
data efficiently.
4. Time Saving
Users can quickly search for books and view details online, which saves time compared
to traditional methods.
5. Demonstrates Web Technologies
The project helps in understanding the integration of technologies like HTML, CSS,
JavaScript, PHP, and MySQL in developing a dynamic web application.
6. Scalable System
The system can be expanded in the future by adding more features and functionalities.
Limitations
1. Limited Features
The system includes only basic functionalities and does not include advanced features
such as online payment or delivery tracking.
2. Basic Security
Since it is a mini project, advanced security mechanisms are not implemented.
3. Requires Internet Connection
Users must have an internet connection to access the web application.
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4. Not Suitable for Large Scale Use
The system is designed for learning purposes and may not handle a large number of
users or transactions efficiently.
5. Limited User Interaction
The application provides basic interaction and does not include advanced
recommendation or review systems.
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Future Enhancements
Although the Online Bookstore Web Application provides basic functionality, several
additional features can be implemented in the future to improve the system and make it more
efficient and user-friendly. Some possible future enhancements are listed below:
1. Online Payment Integration
Payment gateways such as credit card, debit card, or digital payment systems can be
integrated to allow users to purchase books directly through the website.
2. Order Tracking System
A feature can be added that allows users to track the status of their orders after placing
them.
3. Advanced Search and Filtering
The system can include advanced search options such as filtering books by category,
price range, or author to make searching more convenient.
4. Book Recommendation System
A recommendation feature can be implemented to suggest books to users based on their
interests or previous purchases.
5. User Review and Rating System
Users can be allowed to give reviews and ratings for books, which can help other users
choose books more easily.
6. Mobile-Friendly Interface
The application can be optimized for mobile devices to provide better accessibility on
smartphones and tablets.
7. Enhanced Security Features
Additional security measures such as encryption, secure authentication, and data
protection can be implemented to make the system more secure.
These enhancements can make the system more advanced and suitable for real-world
applications in the make the system more advanced and suitable for real-world applications in
the future.
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Conclusion
The Online Bookstore Web Application was developed to demonstrate the use of modern web
development technologies in building a dynamic and interactive web system. The project
successfully integrates technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, MySQL, AJAX,
and JSON to create a functional web application. Through this system, users can browse books,
search for specific titles, and interact with the application through a simple and user-friendly
interface.
This project helped in understanding the practical implementation of both front-end and
backend technologies and how they work together to build a complete web-based system. It
also provided knowledge about database management, user interaction, and data processing in
web applications. Overall, the project serves as a basic example of an online e-commerce
platform and provides a strong foundation for developing more advanced web applications in
the future.
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Source Code bookstore_db
(Database)
CREATE DATABASE bookstore_db;
USE bookstore_db;
CREATE TABLE users (
user_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
name VARCHAR(100), email VARCHAR(100)
UNIQUE, password VARCHAR(255), role
ENUM('user','admin') DEFAULT 'user'
);
CREATE TABLE categories ( category_id INT
AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, category_name
VARCHAR(50)
);
CREATE TABLE books ( book_id INT
AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
title VARCHAR(100),
author VARCHAR(100),
category_id INT, price
DECIMAL(10,2), stock
INT,
FOREIGN KEY (category_id) REFERENCES categories(category_id)
);
CREATE TABLE orders ( order_id INT
AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
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user_id INT, book_id INT, quantity INT, total_price
DECIMAL(10,2), order_date TIMESTAMP DEFAULT
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, FOREIGN KEY (user_id)
REFERENCES users(user_id),
FOREIGN KEY (book_id) REFERENCES books(book_id)
);
[Link] (Database connection)
<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$dbname = "bookstore_db";
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname); if
($conn->connect_error) die("Connection failed: ".$conn->connect_error);
?>
[Link] (Header)
<?php
session_start();
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Online Bookstore</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/[Link]">
<script src="assets/js/[Link]"></script>
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</head>
<body>
<nav>
<a href="[Link]">Home</a>
<?php if(isset($_SESSION['user_id'])): ?>
<a href="[Link]">Cart</a>
<a href="[Link]">Logout</a>
<?php if($_SESSION['role']=='admin'): ?>
<a href="admin/[Link]">Admin</a>
<?php endif; ?>
<?php else: ?>
<a href="[Link]">Login</a>
<a href="[Link]">Register</a>
<?php endif; ?>
</nav>
<hr>
[Link] (Footer)
<hr>
<footer>
<p>© 2026 Online Bookstore</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
[Link] (User Registration)
<?php
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include 'includes/[Link]'; if(isset($_POST['register'])){
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$password = password_hash($_POST['password'], PASSWORD_DEFAULT);
$sql = "INSERT INTO users(name,email,password)
VALUES('$name','$email','$password')"; if($conn->query($sql)){ echo
"<script>alert('Registered Successfully!'); [Link]='[Link]';</script>"; } else
{ echo "<script>alert('Error: ".$conn->error."');</script>";
?>
<?php include 'includes/[Link]'; ?>
<h2>Register</h2>
<form method="POST" onsubmit="return validateRegister()">
<input type="text" name="name" id="name" placeholder="Name" required><br>
<input type="email" name="email" id="email" placeholder="Email" required><br>
<input type="password" name="password" id="password" placeholder="Password"
required><br>
<button type="submit" name="register">Register</button>
</form> <script>
function validateRegister(){ let name = [Link]('name').value; let
email = [Link]('email').value; let password =
[Link]('password').value; if([Link]<3){ alert("Name must be
at least 3 characters."); return false; } if([Link]<6){ alert("Password must be
at least 6 characters."); return false; } return true; }
</script>
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<?php include 'includes/[Link]'; ?>
[Link] (Home Page with AJAX Search)
<?php
include 'includes/[Link]'; include
'includes/[Link]';
?>
<h2>Available Books</h2>
<input type="text" id="search" placeholder="Search Books..." onkeyup="searchBooks()">
<div id="bookList"></div>
<script> // AJAX Search function searchBooks(){ let query =
[Link]('search').value; let xhr = new
XMLHttpRequest(); [Link]("GET","ajax_search.php?q="+query,true);
[Link] = function(){
[Link]('bookList').innerHTML = [Link];
[Link]();
[Link] = searchBooks;
</script>
<?php include 'includes/[Link]'; ?>
ajax_search.php (AJAX Search Script)
<?php include
'includes/[Link]';
$q = $_GET['q'] ?? '';
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$sql = "SELECT books.*, categories.category_name FROM books
LEFT JOIN categories ON books.category_id = categories.category_id
WHERE [Link] LIKE '%$q%' OR [Link] LIKE '%$q%'";
$result = $conn->query($sql); if($result-
>num_rows>0){ while($book=$result-
>fetch_assoc()){ echo "<div>
<h4>{$book['title']}</h4>
<p>Author: {$book['author']}</p>
<p>Category: {$book['category_name']}</p>
<p>Price: ₹{$book['price']}</p>
</div>";
}else{ echo "<p>No books
found</p>";
?>
[Link] (CSS) body{ font-family: Arial;
margin:0; padding:0; } nav a{ margin:0 10px;
text-decoration:none; }
.books div{ border:1px solid #ccc; padding:10px; margin:10px; }
input[type=text], input[type=email], input[type=password]{ width:250px; padding:5px;
margin:5px; }
button{ padding:5px 10px; cursor:pointer; }
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Output Screenshots
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