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The document discusses various energy sources, categorizing them into renewable and non-renewable types, as well as conventional and non-conventional sources. It highlights the importance of renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and geothermal energy, while also addressing the challenges and advantages of each type. Additionally, it provides insights into the conversion processes and applications of these energy sources in electricity generation and other uses.
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Non- Conventional energy Souaces
bk Phimasy and seconslaay eneng y
Rinewable. and ron-atneniable eneige Sources
non- Commonceal enctgy Sources
Sougees .
2 Cromereial and
4 Convectional and nen Convert onl enengyr
Souaies .
ob Ptmasy and seionslasy east Sousces
Pormaty enckay Sougces’—> ae
d od L
> Energy Soatees eilfien Pound oe Stoned
In nalaae 0
eq: Cul oil, ratiaal ys biowns ,
gpotrenneal emeng yo
> These can be converted fe serordnay
ones ; i
‘ gj: col [ol] ys ee convertid B cle
On [Link].
Second encsg Sources, —>
Et i" Bneag thal can be obtained
Pom painrany Enea
ef! Stiaw ; eleckacaly .
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A Connrtionsl and ron -tanvertional emagy somsces.
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HYDROELECTRIC POKIER PLANT -
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WA. agnerabug lahod whol uses’ Ue polenkal energy
walker af a heglt level fr Wid genesahon of clechrecal ep
jin known as Aydeo electns epewar sheckon
° Uydoaedic energy > Slechveat ensogt
\o An hydro elechic pacer slahon, Wale head
| Crented by emshuchng a dam alewss & over
Prom He dam, waler i led to a water ftorbine -
Watts turbine capheres he enemy ud He Palleng Fcc.
" 4b oc! breubic wth mechone £
hange hast een mecca emery
oThis mechanical energy & Comvetid to electical, €
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Schemahio monk of dud clctn® peoor station
yw Pell AALS
j> Dane
Stage Tank
Valve Rouse.
Penstocks
Consitlvenle of hydeo plant - Ox— | Tekine
1 Hydra ult shucheres - 7
a. Ulates teabune rene
2. Blechwcal equipment ° =--
Wydoaude® shiiehwre, Goes heed o als lel
lio : ¢ Wor sloaye Level f
sBarrey which zlover wafer bak ace
Made of concrete, sfone, rock ete
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+ Uther the river ploo execeds Wie. Slovage Capac
| excese waley u allowed +o lao Hevemale spl Loays
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Srvetin, &
the — Mpeg,
[2 Suge lanke
* Small open tank - lock -
eT Limit the abnovmal pressure ot ve pens
oT prevents buashing 4 penslock i
4: Renslock .
tt corny wWaley +o Ike tuabwie -
smade of heel ar Ike Coneete
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|. later febine converts Pycoaube enagy mechancal
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* leo head [mecucm -
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We Elechical equipment
t Allernaley Hechanccal energy to elechical encrggy
2. Tramsfowmer 7
3: Cerewt breakers
4 suwttehes or velay
5. Boleckve clevices -
6. Toansmession lines ,
claceiReahor hydve power _plart
Based on aratabely of head ob woaley
1. Lovo head -
a. Medium head -
& Hyle head
Particucars Hg HEAD MEDIUM Head |LoW) HEAD
Ulaley React $100 m 25m-loom |<25m.
, . Varies dependay
Gpdal. cost Hegh. hype la Aow
Turbine used Pelton Frances Francis
Kaplan
Suoge tank, Mast May /mayrot No
Penslack Leng Moderate, Zhot -
Herd [Dacharge | mone Medes | Plovo
& Pollen hii x3comn lew 2a c
losyedl xfer) t
FLrancics} Uea- fal bs Radial
8 = 200m) a4. 4
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| 20 — eB 2pm
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